Mene ne wani Lutheran? Kwatanta Lutheranism da Calvinism. Kamance da kuma bambance-bambance tsakanin Lutheranism da Calvinism: tebur

Lutheranism tana nufin Protestant ƙungiyõyi cikin Kristanci. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin tsofaffin wuraren, wanda ya haifar a cikin 16th karni. A halin yanzu, Lutheranism yada akwai, inda shi ya faru - kagaggun Scandinavian kasashe, Jamus, Estonia da Latvia.

Provenance Lutheranism

History of Lutheranism ya fara a 1517 a Jamus tare da Protestant motsi. Katolika theologian mai suna Martin Luther yanke shawarar tsarkake addini daga doctrinal kuskure, sabili da haka aka ayyana wani bidi'a. Daga baya ya zama kawo canji, amma ya aka farko tilasta cikin hiding a cikin Wartburg Castle a Eisenach, a karkashin sunan Georg Junker, wanda aka fassara Sabon Alkawari cikin Jamus. Daga baya a Lutheranism, ya zama da aka sani da Littafi Mai Tsarki na Luther. A 1529 a hukumance ya zama Protestantism kan Katolika bayan ashirin sa hannu aka sa a karkashin Shpayerskim zanga-zanga. Shi ne mai zanga-zanga Birane goma sha huɗu na Roman Empire da shida sarakuna. Amma bayan watanni shida, a muhawara a Marburg tsakanin Luther kuma Ulrich Zwingli faru bambance-bambance ya jagoranci wani tsaga daga cikin Protestant sansanin a kan Lutheranism da Calvinism.

Wannan an bi ta wurin mutuwar Martina Lyutera da Schmalkaldic War, a cikin abin da suka ci Lutherans. Halatta za su zama kawai a 1555 saboda Augsburg addini zaman lafiya. Wannan yarjejeniya damar mambobi na na sarki kadarori a zabi nasu addini da kuma yarda da Lutheran addini a cikin Mai Tsarki Roman Empire.

Features na Faith

Da yake amsa tambayoyi game da abin da yake Lutheranism, wanda zai iya ba bayyana kayan yau da kullum na koyaswar, wadda, ta hanyar, sosai a kusa da Katolika. A zuciya na Lutheranism ne imani a cikin Triniti Mai Tsarki - Allah Uba, Allah Ɗa, da Allah Ruhu Mai Tsarki. Triniti Mai Tsarki - wannan united karfi na Allah.

A zuciya na falsafa koyarwar ne da daidaitakar dukan gaban Allah. Malamai a Lutheranism ba shi da wani gata, ciki har da lokacin da shan tarayya.

Sharu ɗ Lutheran kwarara:

• Baftisma.
• Tarayya.
• Confessions.

Baftisma - sacrament da take kaiwa mutumin zuwa Kristanci, tarayya ta ɗaure mutum da Allah, kuma ikirari taimaka a absolution.

Babu rigor a kiyaye da jana'izar, bikin aure da kuma Tabbatarwa a cikin Lutheran Church. A firist, a Lutheran - dai kawai wani sana'a, kuma ba yawa kuma. Yana ba ya je bayan, kuma bã ya ƙãra da daraja na firist a gaban taron jama'a. A mafi coci sabis - ibadar - yana tare da Chants.

musamman Lutheranism

Ka'idojin da su ne bisa Lutheran Littafi na Concord, rubuta a 1580. A total number of Lutherans a duniya ne kamar miliyan 85 mutane a yau. Wannan gwada da low adadi da aka raba ƙ cikin da dama daban-daban yankunan da majami'u. Babban alama ne rashin wani kenan Lutheran Church da kuma mutunci.

Matsalolin a kafa daya coci da aka alama Gwargwadon dalilai, yaudarar da kuma tarihi.

Bisa ga Littafi na Concord Lutheranism gane uku aqidar:

• Nicaea.
• Athanasian.
• Apostolic.

Duk da haka, ba duk Lutherans gane Littafi na Concord matsayin hadade ka'idar. Yau ne quite na kowa m halin yanzu a Lutheranism, wanda damar ba halarci sabis.

Church of Sweden

The most coci na Lutheran Church of Sweden ne dauke lallashewa, parishioners daga waxanda suke da fiye da 60% na al'ummar jihar. Kamar yadda yawan ne kusan miliyan 6.5. Kaɗan daga gare su ne halartar sabis a kai a kai, amma la'akari da kansu su zama mãsu mayẽwa daga wannan musamman addini.

Lutheran Church of Sweden ne dauke m, tun garwaya a cikin Lutheran Duniya Federation. Ga shi an yarda mace firistoci, ciki har da yawan jima'i 'yan tsiraru, kazalika da 2005 coci rijistar kishili ma'aurata, dangane da abin da aka ma buga dukan sabon yanka.

Protestant sãɓãni kawai sabõda da nasa sakamakon

Tattauna abin Lutheranism, ba za mu iya manta da tarihi na Calvinism. A gaskiya, duka biyu da shugabanci na kwarara daga yanzu garambawul Martina Lyutera, amma Calvinism gano kansa a karon farko a muhawara a Marburg, wadda aka ambata a sama. A shawarwari da ya raba Protestant gyãrãwa cikin cibiyoyi biyu - da Jamus da kuma Swiss Furotesta Furotesta.

Duk da cewa Calvinism samo sunanta ne daga Zhana Kalvina, tsaga da aka shigar ta cikin kokarin da Ulriha Tsvingli, wanda ya yi shawarwari tare da Martin Luther da kansa. The shawarwari sa a cikin shagulgulan tarayya, a cikin abin da Zwingli nace da cewa shi ne daya daga cikin babban ideas na Katolika garambawul. Luther nace a kan wani participle a matsayin babban hukuncen.

Bayan rasuwar ci gaba Zwingli al'amarinsu Faransa theologian Zhan Kalvin. Calvin dauke da wani gaskiya kawo canji, daga wanda, da kuma tafi ga wani gaskiya - Calvinism. Bambance-bambance Lutheranism da Calvinism quite muhimmanci idan ka dubi wadannan yankunan a yau, bayan karnoni. Tun da farko, a lokacin da wadanda suka kafa koma ra'ayin gyaranta, da bambance-bambance ze fi tsanani.

Kwatanta na biyu kwatance

Da farko Calvinism a jariri a matsayin tsarkakewa na Church daga duk da cewa ba lallai ba ne ga ta Littafi Mai Tsarki. Ya zaci wani tsanani gyara daga cikin coci. M Lutheranism da Calvinism. Table, aka bayyana a kasa, zai ba da damar a yi la'akari da wannan batu a cikin mafi daki-daki.

Lutheranism da Calvinism kamance karya a gaskiyar cewa yanzu data kasance asali reformist kuma dauki ta asalin daga Protestantism.

Babban kama igiyoyin

Lutheranism da Calvinism, a gaskiya, bi guda burin - kawo canji da coci. Ba kamar Martina Lyutera, Zhan Kalvin ya tafi zuwa ga sake fasalin yawa kara. A kamance za a iya lura landmark kin amincewa da firistanci hukuncen kazalika da gagarumin matakai a da kin amincewa da ibada, ko da yake Calvinism a cikin wannan girmamawa ne mafi m line.

Historical saba wa juna, Gwargwadon yanayin da sauran dalilai da a kan duka kwatance quite matsin lamba da yawa, sabili da haka da addini da kanta, ko Lutheran ko Calvinist, ba don sun tsira guda shakka da coci. Calvinists aka raba cikin uku sansanonin:

• Presbyterianism.
• Congregationalism.
• Reformism, da farko ya haifar da tsira a Turai a yau a matsayin gaskiya ba shakka.

Wannan kama daga Lutheranism da Calvinism iyakance.

Bambance-bambance tsakanin gwagwarmayoyi guda biyu

Bisa ga abin da yake Lutheranism Martin Luther da kansa ya iya ba da cikakken sanin muhimmancin da kuma jigon da tsarki sharu ɗ da kuma rukunan ceto.

Tare da ci gaban Calvinism ne sakamakon karin stringent sake fasalin fiye da Lutheranism. Church a Switzerland da aka gaba daya barrantar da ayyukan art aka tsananin ƙaryata zaman zuhudu, yayin da shi da ya zauna a cikin dogon Lutheranism. A Calvinism ya asali alaka da Sufi da wani abu ba a sani ba shi ne korau. Aikata ta a kona a kan gungumen azaba. Kwatanta Lutheranism da Calvinism yau ne daban-daban.

Game da Lutheranism da Calvinism yau

Lutheranism yau - daya daga cikin mafi m addini ƙungiyoyi, inda babu sufaye, amma akwai keɓewa, mace. Bayanan Lutheran shugabanci, kuma wannan rana ne shawara game da hali to wannan batun, kazalika da batun na gay aure, amma da rigingimu da m ƙungiyoyi an iyakance kawai ta magana.

Calvinism yau ya quite m addini. Masu bi na gaskiya ba sa bauta wa wani holidays, fãce Lahadi, to addu'a a cikin sauki majami'u, da kuma ko da a kan titi. Mutane da yawa hukunta Calvinism don na ma sauki.

maimakon a ƙarshe

Tattauna da tambaya, abin da yake Lutheranism da kuma yadda shi ya bambanta daga Calvinism, ka san ba zato ba tsammani, kamar yadda bayan ƙarni na qananan bambance-bambance tsakanin Martin Luther da Ulrich Zwingli ya ba da duniya biyu sosai daban-daban a cikin su mayar da hankali rassan da Kristanci.

A tsawon lokaci, da suka kasance da ɗan modified, amma kullum kiyaye su m jihar.