Sura River - da "dan 'yar'uwarsa" na Volga

Daya daga cikin mafi kyau kõguna na Ulyanovsk yankin, Sura, Sura ta fara kusa Cones. Wannan tsauni, bada Yunƙurin zuwa wani m kogin da aka ayyana wata halitta abin tunawa. Just a kasa sura River Suratu Cones crosses da gabashin ɓangare na Penza yankin, sa'an nan, bayan wani m lanƙwasa a kusa da kauyen na Ostrog Sursky sake baya a cikin Ulyanovsk yankin. Sunã gudãna kwarin trapezoidal, Sarah ya haifa goma sha aikin gandu, ciki har da - manyan riba, Ya shimfiɗa a cikin m Volga.

Sura - m kogin. Shi ne sanannen domin ta gaggãwar igiyoyin, kaifi jũya gado, dogon yashi spits kuma m bankuna. Ciyar da kogin narke snow, da yawa kananan marẽmari da ruwan karkashin kasa. Saboda wannan ruwa a asalin sura sosai tsabta da kuma sanyi. A gaba na kogin ne overgrown tare da tsayi pines, zinariya, kuma ta floodplain da watershed kafa yawa kananan tabkuna da kuma gandun daji swamps. Sura spring fita da bankuna da kuma zuba biyu kilomita kuma mafi.

Kafin juyin juya hali, da kogi da aka sani na da kifi - shi sosai dadi kuma nuna godiya nisa fiye da kifi daga Volga. A waɗannan kwanaki a cikin kogin da aka kwashe babbar catfish, Pike, Chub, sturgeon da karami jinsunan kamar roach. Barbarous da uncontrolled garkuwa da drained na dũkiya. Yanzu blue Suratu ban sha'awa, yafi yawon bude ido da kuma 'yan wasa, domin shi ne ta hanyar gudanar da daya daga cikin mafi picturesque canoeing Rasha hanyoyi. A cikin bazara, lokacin da babban ruwa, kogin "nasara", yafi sana'a wasan, da kuma sabon shiga yawon bude ido ziyarci da ziyara a Surat a lokacin rani, lokacin da kogin ne kadan uspokaivaets i.

A hanya ta fara a kauye na Tyuhmenevo, wuce Chaadaevka, Penza, Alatyr da Shumerlya kuma ƙare a Vasil'sursk. Sura tsawon Tyuhmenevo zuwa Vasilsursk ne 850 kilomita. farko na hanya ne ko da yaushe wuya, saboda kafofin na kogin Suratu musamman hankalinsa. Jarumi maza suka shiga da hawa da hanya a farkon spring, za waurinta a flooded kayak sarƙaƙƙiya. A ta dindindin tashar kogin dawo bayan da May holidays.

A tushen kogin tashar ne sosai kunkuntar, a wasu wuraren da ta nisa ba ya wuce mita uku. Yawa fadi kogin Suratu zama bayan shi gudana a cikin inflow Truev. A kogin calms ƙasa, domin shi ya zama a hankali, da kuma bankunan na rufe ne da Pine gandun daji. Duk da haka, Sura masu lankwasa har yanzu suna m da wuya hanya. Ya fi girma tafiyar da al'amarin bayan sun zama wuraren da Teshnyar gudana a cikin kogin. Next Suratu zama ko da fadi, da kuma tare da bankuna akwai kananan sandstones anye rairayin bakin teku.

Ƙara rura wutar dvadtsatikilometrovaya Suratu Penza tafki fara Kanaevkoy, da kuma kafin Penza yawon bude ido zata yawa cikas - yashi sanduna, tsibiran da Shoals. Domin Penza riverbank zama m, da kuma Suratu aka gudãna smoothly kuma amince. Musamman kyau spring Sura, da mudflow kusa Prokazna. Akwai kogin da aka kewaye da flowering gõnaki, kuma a kusa da Alexandrovka ta adorns kanta tare da m farar ƙasa da alli cliffs. Kasa, da kogi da aka kewaye da m gaba, shi ne mai zurfi da kuma navigable. A cikin ƙananan shakka daga cikin kogin ne m, amma m.

Kowane ambaliyar musanya siffar kogi. Ta "yakan mallaki" sabon Shoals, braids da oxbows. Godiya ga wannan canji, da hanya ne ba m. Kullum updated, Sura kogin kowace shekara ya zo da sabon kwarewa zuwa yawon bude ido.