Mene ne maras Hodgkin ta lymphoma?

Lymphoma - wani irin ciwon daji na Lymph nodes, shi yana da yawa bayyananen, sabili da haka bukatar wani iri-iri na magani hanyoyin. A magani, lymphomas za a iya raba biyu manyan kungiyoyin: Hodgkin lymphoma da kuma wadanda ba Hodgkin lymphoma. Hodgkin ta lymphoma (in ba haka ba limfogranulomatoz) tana nufin da kyau-karatu da kuma embodiments fairly na kowa malignancy. Yana bayyana kanta a "Reed-Sternberg-Berezovsky" samuwar takamaiman Kwayoyin da kara girman Lymph nodes.

Nau'in na Non-Hodgkin lymphoma

Non-Hodgkin ta lymphoma ne mai babbar kungiyar cututtuka da daban-daban na asibiti manifestations, da samuwar na sama a cikin Kwayoyin ba su shiga. Wannan ƙari iya ci gaba a cikin wani sashin jiki, amma da babban asibiti manifestations ne kara girman Lymph nodes. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma ne na iri biyu: B-cell da kuma T-cell. All ba Hodgkin ta lymphomas an kafa daga rigakafi sel (B da kuma T lymphocytes) da kuma yin mummunan tasiri a kan Lymph nodes. Kamar yadda wadannan Kwayoyin matsawa rayayye, a lokacin da ganewar asali kusan dukan jiki ya kamu. Shi ne ba wani asirin da cewa mafi yawan wadanda ba Hodgkin ta lymphomas ake bincikar lafiya a baya, saukarwa, duk da haka, bisa ga masana, lymphoma daidai daman a.

Ganewar asali ba Hodgkin ta lymphoma

Non-Hodgkin ta lymphoma faruwa a daban-daban siffofi, suka yawanci bambanta da yanayin da cutar da kuma ci gaban lokaci. Akwai siffofin da cewa na dogon lokaci ba su bukatar magani, amma akwai ma wadanda suka farko girman mafadaci cuta. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa suka yawanci kasu kashi indolent, m kuma sosai m. A wasu lokuta, ba-Hodgkin ta lymphoma iya shafar jini da kuma bargo, wani nau'i na cutar daji da ake kira da cutar sankarar bargo ko cutar sankarar bargo. Wani lokaci wannan ne ake kira ruwa lymphoma ƙari, asali kafa a cikin bargo. Duk da haka, a cikin jini da kuma bargo na iya shafar ba kawai da ruwa marurai, amma kuma masu ci gaba a kan kayan ciki, ko Lymph nodes.

Rare jinsunan nehodzhinskih lymphoma

Lymphoma na ciki ne rare da ganewar asali ne da wuya matuƙa, da kuma wani lokacin da haƙuri ba ya nuna wani bayyanar cututtuka. Mafi sau da yawa cutar da ake gauraye da wasu benign siffofin maruran. Wani lokaci domin primary lymphoma na ciki ne halin da amai da kuma zafi a cikin epigastric, iya rage nauyi da anemia. Mafi sau da yawa, cutar da ake bincikar lafiya a baya, saukarwa, idan cututtuka su ne riga ya bayyana, kazalika da lymphoma na mediastinum.

Jiyya na Non-Hodgkin lymphoma

Jiyya na ba-Hodgkin ta lymphoma zai dogara da dalilai da dama: da irin lymphoma, mataki na cuta, da ciwon daji size a kan halaye da cutar, da yanayin tsarin na rigakafi. Non-Hodgkin ta lymphoma amsa da kyau zuwa jiyya a hanyoyi biyu: jiyyar cutar sankara da kuma radiation far. Akwai wani Trend in lura da wadanda ba Hodgkin ta lymphoma - wani sabon aji na kwayoyi magani (far da monoclonal antibodies). Daya daga cikin kwayoyi a cikin wannan kungiyar Ritukasimab ne sosai tasiri ko da tare da m siffofin da ƙari, da antibody hari, kuma ya halaka ƙari Kwayoyin a cikin jiki. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma ne m bauta wa jiyya da hade jiyyar cutar sankara, kamar yadda daban-daban kwayoyi iya daban-daban effects a kan ƙari Kwayoyin.

Masana sun san da yawa lokuta inda marasa lafiya da lymphoma sun rayu mai tsawo da kuma farin ciki rayuwar, amma kasance a karkashin kulawar likita oncologist. Non-Hodgkin ta lymphoma - ba a jumla, shi ne daya daga cikin dalilan kula da jikinka, kuma su sake su hanyarsa ta rayuwa.