Hanji ptosis: Sanadin, ganewar asali, Alamun kuma Jiyya

hanji haltta ne quite musamman. Its tsawon shi ne game da 4 mita. Bayan ƙarshe na aiki na jiki, ta ƙãra zuwa 15 m. The ilimin halittàr jiki da hanji da aka yi nazari don gane dukan anomalies da pathologies. Daya daga cikinsu shi ne kawar da na jiki saukar - ptosis. Bari mu bincika a kara daki-daki cikin dalilan da ya sa akwai wani hanji prolapse. Alamun da kuma lura da cuta ma za a bayyana a cikin labarin.

dalilai

Tsallake da hanjinsu, cututtuka da kuma lura ana ƙayyade ne kawai bayan da wani m ganewar asali, da aka sa, na farko, mahaukaci cin gaban na jiki a wani wuri shekaru. Daidai da muhimmanci a cikin wannan wata kayyade predisposition. Ganin cewa tsawon na hanji a fara tasawa ne manyan isa, jiki dole ne za a tam a haɗe da connective nama. Duk da haka, saboda wasu daga cikin mutum halaye da kwayoyin, ta kam shi ne gwada da rauni. Wannan na iya zama saboda low tsoka sautin. A tsayi mutane da connective nama cewa rike da jiki, wajen rauni. Tsallake daga cikin hanji za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar wani low matsayi na diaphragm. Yana da wani bangare tsakanin peritoneum da sternum. Sau da yawa anomaly taso saboda lordosis - rage lankwasawa da lumbar. Tsallake na hanji a yawan lokuta aka samu. Wannan anomaly na iya faruwa a persons tsunduma a nauyi jiki aiki ko motsa jiki. A irin wannan yanayi, akwai danniya da kuma hyperextension na tsokoki. Sau da yawa Pathology da aka cuta a mutanen da suke da kiba da kuma a cikin wani gajeren lokaci zuwa rasa nauyi. A kawar da jiki saukar da za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar waje tsangwama. A musamman, hanji prolapse sau da yawa bincikar lafiya a mutane bayan kau da transudate, m excision na cysts da marurai na manyan size. Sau da yawa akwai Pathology a matan da suka haife fiye da sau daya, ko da ciwon mahara ciki. A wasu lokuta, da jiki da nuna bambanci dangantawa da gastroptosis - ptosis na ciki. A irin haka ne, gaji da damuwa da al'ada motsi da kuma narkewa. Abinci stagnates, hanji madaukai ya yi nauyi. A sakamakon haka, da matsa lamba fara Gabar located a kasa.

asibiti hoto

Tsallake daga cikin hanji - wani anomaly, sa gagarumin rashin jin daɗi. Pathology bayyana kanta a cikin wani nau'i na maras ban sha'awa zafi a ciki. Yana iya jawo ko aching a yanayi. Yawanci, da zafi sarrafa a cikin iliac yankin da dama, daga kasa daga ciki, makwancin gwaiwa, kuma ka runtse baya. Sau da yawa, marasa lafiya magana game da m majiyai a ciki, sakamakon shi a tsaye. da suka saba bace a lokacin da shan wani kwance matsayi. Ga masu zaman kansu Pathology halayyar ciwon kai, tashin zuciya, m gajiya. Lokacin da shafewa na hanji gas jari fara (flatulence), maƙarƙashiya zama na kullum. A maza, wani ƙarin kudi qara urination, kuma mãtã suna da zafi a lokacin haila.

bincikowa da

Hanji na fara tasawa, da wannan al'amari, kuma da yaron da ake zargin Pathology nazari hadaddun hanyoyin. Farko, kuma farkon, ba shakka, likita tattaunawa don a haƙuri, ku binciki yanayin zafi sarrafawa. A binciken da aka za'ayi palpation (probing) na kogon ciki. Bugu da kari, da amfani da kuma instrumental hanyoyin. Wadannan sun hada da:

1. Barium enema.
2. Janar Siffar radiography peritoneum. Wannan binciken da aka za'ayi a farko horizontally, sa'an nan tsaye haƙuri ta jiki.
3. Amurka.
4. CT.

Mutane da yawa marasa lafiya ne sha'awar yadda za a gudanar da wani da hanji barium enema, abin da yake da shi? Wannan binciken da aka yi amfani da wani radiopaque abu. Jikin cika da su, kuma rayed. An ce daga cikin mafi m hanyoyin da bincikowa da na daya daga cikin manyan mukamai da shi riko da hanji barium enema. Mẽne ne suka san kusan dukan marasa lafiya da suke da matsaloli tare da narkewa kamar tsarin.

far

Jiyya ne yawanci ra'ayin mazan jiya Hanyar. A far amfani motsa jiki far, tausa, ya nada wani musamman rage cin abinci. A wasu lokuta, likita ya bada shawarar yin amfani da wani bandeji. Kamar yadda yi nuna, tiyata da aka sanya wa daya daga biyu yanayi. Da farko, da aiki bada shawarar a lokacin da duk ra'ayin mazan jiya hanyoyin kokarin da bai nuna sakamakon, kuma alamun cutar suna Littafi. Idan muka magana game da halin da ake ciki na biyu, ya kamata a ambata a farko, abin da ya razana hanji prolapse. Wannan Pathology iya haifar da take hakkin jinin samar wa gabobin na peritoneum, cikakken ko m shãmakacẽwa. A irin wannan halaye da wuya da kuma gudanar da m baki. A halin yanzu, likitoci ko da bayan nasara aiki ba ya bayar da tabbacin cewa matsalar za ta bace gaba daya, kuma ba zai kõma (komawa). Ba da taimakon da haƙuri, da kokarin m kusan ba zai yiwu a cimma kyau sakamako.

bandeji

Fi kyau jihar kiwon lafiya na marasa lafiya da suke amfani da musamman kayan aikin. The aiki manufa na wani matsawa bandeji. Don ci gaba da hanji a cikin al'ada matsayin na amfani na waje matsa lamba a kan bango na peritoneum, generated artificially. A bandeji ya kamata a zaba ta hanyar likita akayi daban-daban, shan la'akari fasali na haƙuri, da na asibiti hoto. Ya sa a kan da safe a wani kwance matsayi. Don yin wannan, a haƙuri ta'allaka ne a kan ya baya da kuma dan kadan dage da kafafuwa. Cire bandeji kamata kuma ya kasance a wani wuri kwance da yamma kafin lokacin kwanta barci. Ka tuna cewa ko da bayan sanye da na'urar da isasshe barga gafarta musu riba sabon cututtuka ba su cire.

LFK

Physiotherapy taimaka wajen karfafa ciki tsokoki. Ƙamus da ptosis ana nufin kara sautin na gefe da kuma gaban da musculature. A cikin shakka daga aikin shafe kai tsaye da kuma QFontDatabase waje, ciki, giciye, square lumbar da iliopsoas tsokoki. Har ila yau, a lokacin da ptosis wajibi ne a yi darussan da karfafa diaphragm da striated tsokoki na pelvic bene. A matakin farko na 2-3 makonni darussan yi a baya, a kan wani karkata jirgin sama (a cikin ƙananan extremities dagagge).

darussan

Kowane motsi kamata a maimaita 5-6 sau:

1. Tsakanin cibiya da ƙege a ciki ya sa saukar da littafin. Hands miƙa tare da wannan jiki, kafafu ya zama madaidaiciya. Numfashin ta fara da diaphragm. A cikin wannan littafin ya haura a kan zukar da kuma exhale tsallake.
2. Kafafu mike, makamai tare da jiki. A nuna kiwata ƙananan wata gabar jiki.
3. Hands ma tare da jiki, kafafu madaidaiciya. Dukansu ƙananan wata gabar jiki exhalation dauke sama da kasa, an gudanar a cikin wannan wuri domin game 5 seconds. Ragewan da kafa shi ne jinkirin exhale.
4. All baya matakai aka maimaita, amma bayan kiwon da reshe ƙungiyoyi ake yi daga hagu zuwa dama, "almakashi", sama da kasa.
5. Kafafu tankwasa a gwiwoyinsa, makamai tare da jiki. Muna bukatar mu dogara a kan mayar da kai, magincirõri, kuma ƙafãfunsu. Taz sannu a hankali yakan kuma wannan ne ya kõma zuwa ta asali matsayi.
6. Kafafu mike, makamai tare da jiki. Dama kafa lankwasa a gwiwa zukar kuma fa, tã hannunsa zuwa ga jiki, sa'an nan ya koma zuwa ga na farko matsayi. A irin wannan yunkuri na hagu kafar.
7. An fara matsayin karshe motsa jiki. Kamar yadda ka exhale, tanƙwara kafafuwansa biyu a gwiwoyinsa, guga man da ya ciki. To, kana bukatar koma ta asali matsayi.
8. Movement "keke".

gymnastics tsaye

Bayan 2-3 makonni na motsa jiki a cikin supine matsayi iya matsa wa karin ci-gaba da karatu:

1. Tafiya a kan tabo. Ya kamata a high tada kwatangwalo. Motsa jiki tsawon - 1 min.
2. Kafafu suna sanya tare, hannun sauka. Upper wata gabar jiki inspiratory tashi. A daidai wannan lokaci da kafar retracted. Sock ƙafafunsa da taba da kasa. A wani exhalation tafii da asali matsayi.
3. Makamai tare da jiki, feet tare. Inspiratory babba extremities saki a hannunta, a lokaci guda da kafar retracted. Sock ƙafa ta shãfe bene. A wani exhalation tafii da asali matsayi.
4. Motsa jiki kama da na baya, amma kafar da aka ajiye. sau biyar maimaitawa.
5. Don tsaya tare da mayar da bango a nesa na game da 35 cm. Kafafu bukatar sa a kafada-nisa baya, makamai lankwasa a magincirõri. By juya jiki da itãcen dabĩnai da taba da bango tare da wani bata lokaci a wannan wuri domin 10 seconds.

Darussan ya kamata a yi kowace rana, bayan da wani abinci 2 hours. Duration na aikin 10-15 minti. Bayan minti 25 na motsa jiki bada shawarar ya kwanta a kan wani karkata jirgin sama, a tãyar da ƙafafunsa.

rigakafin

Hakika, daidaita su anthropometric sigogi na wani mutum iya ba. All m matakan a wannan batun, za a iya rage kawai ga wani lafiya salon. Kana bukatar ka ci yadda ya kamata, ba dora jiki. Idan muka magana game da rigakafin samu ptosis, akwai kuma bukatar a saka idanu da lodi kansa nauyi, ya kamata ka yi kokarin rasa nauyi da sauri. A lokacin daukar ciki shi ne shawarar da ya sa na musamman bandeji.

kintace

Tsallake daga cikin hanji - shi ne mai tsanani matsalar. A taron na gazawar likita, tare da tightening na lura da babban hadarin da rikitarwa. A maza, saboda gaba da matsa lamba a kan mafitsara da prostate zai iya ci gaba incontinence, prostate adenoma, prostatitis. Mata suna fama mahaifa, ovaries. Matsaloli tare da waɗannan jikuna barazana rasa haihuwa, da ciwon kumburi na pelvic gabobin. Bugu da kari, tare da wani ptosis matsaloli tare da narkewa. Babban hadarin da na hanji toshewa, a rai barazana.