"Risperidone": umarnin don amfani. "Risperidone Organic": description, reviews, contraindications

Age, shafi tunanin mutum da kuma halayya canje-canje iya ƙwarai wahalad da rai na ba kawai da rashin lafiya mutum, amma kuma ciki da'irar. Jiyya na psychogenic da kuma sauran cututtuka ne mai hadaddun tsari, amma magani ba tsaya har yanzu, kuma kun ƙirƙira taba sababbin hanyoyin da za a magance su. Babban rawa ne da aka ba magani. Allunan "Risperidone" analogs waxanda suke da matukar yawa, daga cikin mafi m kayayyakin. Mene ne su fasalin? Yadda za a yi su, kuma idan sun yi wani contraindications? Zan iya amfani da wadannan kwayoyi ga ciki? A amsoshin wadannan tambayoyi za mu yi kokarin ba da wannan labarin.

Saki tsari da kuma abun da ke ciki "Risperidone" miyagun ƙwayoyi

"Risperidone" The Allunan samar da dama pharmaceutical kamfanonin karkashin wannan sunan, kuma suna da ma guda abun da ke ciki. Babban aiki sashi daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi ne a zahiri kanta risperidone a wani adadin na 1, 2 ko 4 MG (dangane da sashi). Kowane kwamfutar hannu ne mai rufi da enteric-rufi membrane fari. kwamfutar hannu ne zagaye, biconvex. A gicciye-sashe a fili ya nuna biyu yadudduka: matsanancin da ciki. A abun da ke ciki na alluna "Risperidone" - in ban da aiki sashi - ya hada da ƙarin aka gyara: sitaci, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate da Hukumar ta MCC.

Allunan "Risperidone" kuma su analogs, ciki har da "Risperidone Organics", aza a shaci kunshe-na 10 guda kowane wanda, bi da bi, sanya shi a cikin kwali kwalaye 2, 3, 5, ko 6 fakitoci tare da umarnin ga aikace-aikace. Bugu da kari samfurin samar da a kwalba na duhu gilashi, kowanne daga abin da zai iya hada 20, 30, 50 ko 60 Allunan. Banks ma an sanya shi a cikin kwali kwalaye da wa'azi da shi.

Ta yaya magani?

A halin yanzu "Risperidone" kwayoyi abu wa'azi da dangantaka da bensizoksazola, watau neuroleptics. Bugu da kari ga antipsychotic sakamako na wannan magani yana da magani mai kantad da hankali, hypothermic da antiemetic Properties. Wannan shi ne saboda da ikon toshe aiki sashi D2-rabe a Mesocortical da mesolimbic tsarin da emetic cibiyar, da kuma shafi na adrenergic rabe sarrafa a cikin kwakwalwa kara. Har ila yau da fili yana da ikon toshe dopamine rabe a hypothalamus.

Saboda irin wannan pharmacological Properties daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi "Risperidone" ratings wanda kusan ko da yaushe tabbatacce, shi ne iya kashe bayyanar cututtuka na neurogenic cuta kamar r ?? i kuma hallucinations, ta'adi da automaticity. Da wannan bango, masana lura cewa da miyagun ƙwayoyi da kusan wani sakamako a kan mota aiki, amma a lokaci guda, sannan ya takure symptomatic affective bayyanar cututtuka na schizophrenia.

Rarraba da tukar tumbi

A assimilation na aiki dũkiyõyinsu a cikin gastrointestinal fili ya auku a takaice in mun gwada lokaci, kuma zuwa iyakar har. Abinci ci ba vliyaetetot tsari. Matsakaicin assimilated a cikin jini jini aiki wakili kai da sa'a guda bayan da shan miyagun ƙwayoyi. Kalam kamar yadda risperidone (9-hydroxyrisperidone) ana tunawa more sannu a hankali.

Game da rarraba da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin jiki "Risperidone" umurci manual ce game da shigar azzakari cikin farji na aiki abu a cikin daban-daban tsokoki da kuma gabobin, da kuma na kwakwalwa, da kuma nono. Sadarwa da jini da sunadarai a cikin wannan yanayin ne game da 90%.

Half-rai da miyagun ƙwayoyi auku a matakai biyu: a lokacin 3 hours kusa kashi 70% na fili excreted da kodan a cikin canzawa form, yayin da 9-digidrorisperidon nuna kusan wata rana. Tsofaffi da marasa lafiya da kuma wadanda suka sha wahala daga koda gazawar, lokaci na tukar tumbi da miyagun ƙwayoyi karu.

Yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi: alamomi da kuma contraindications

Aiwatar da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Risperidone" umurci manual bada shawarar cewa a lokacin da wadannan cututtuka, ko cuta a jiki:

1. M ko na kullum nau'i na schizophrenia.
2. Kwakwalwa cuta, halin da korau ko m symptomatic manifestations.
3. Shafi tunanin mutum da rashin lafiya, tare da halayya cuta.
4. Gigin-tsufa yawanci sa annobar cutar da fushi da zãlunci, r ?? i da sauran psychotic bayyanar cututtuka.

Har ila yau, da aka nuna da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Risperidone" yara a cikin matasa da suke da cuta wuri (hallakaswa son zuciyõyin) qwaqwalwa ne qwarai, ko kuma shafi tunanin mutum retardation, kazalika a bipolar cuta da kuma mania bambanta. A cikin wadannan lokuta, da kwamfutar hannu taka goyon bayan rawa a cikin magani.

Yana ta wanzu a cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi da kuma gagarumin contraindications da suka hada da hypersensitivity da aka gyara na da Allunan. Bugu da kari, da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Risperidone" umurci manual shawara don amfani da matsananci hankali a cikin wadannan cututtuka ko yanayi:

• kwakwalwa marurai cerebral jini ya kwarara.
• hanta da na koda gazawar a cikin tsanani nau'i.
• cuta hanji patency.
• cututtukan zuciya, ciki har da tsokar zuciya infarction, zuciya rashin cin nasara, na kullum form antrioventikulyarnaya block da bradycardia.
• Drug yawan abin sama ko dogara a kan su.
• dehydration.
• Parkinson ta cutar.
• cramps (a lokacin da miyagun ƙwayoyi, ko cuta).
• Pregnancy kuma lactation.

Bugu da ƙari kuma, da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba da shawarar "Risperidone" (Allunan) na ciki, wanda aka bayyana a cikin akan rage haƙuri aiki da kuma bakin wake nufi. Har ila yau, tare da kula prescribers mutane wanda shekaru bai kai shekaru 15.

Sashi kuma Hanyar yarda

Sashi da kuma hanyoyin dogara a kan miyagun ƙwayoyi ne samuwa a haƙuri ta cuta, mai tsanani daga cikin zuba, da kuma gaban concomitant cututtuka ko pathological jihohi. Duk dacewa data a kan yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Risperidone" za ka iya gani a cikin tebur.

kada wuce 16 MG ga wani cuta ko, ke kullum kashi "Risperidone" shirye-shiryen.

M halayen da kwayoyin da kuma yawan abin sama

Wani muhimmin factor cewa kana bukatar ka san marasa lafiya jurewa da wani hanya na lura da "Risperidone" - illa cewa na iya faruwa a aiwatar da liyafar da Allunan. Yiwuwar su aukuwa dogara da farko a kan mutum. Saboda haka, abin da zai iya ta da mãsu haƙuri?

Mafi sau da yawa ya bayyana da wadannan m halayen daga daban-daban gabobin da kuma tsarin:

• cututtuka daga cikin manya na numfashi da kuma urinary fili (musamman a tsofaffi da marasa lafiya da ganewar asali "gigin-tsufa");
• ciwon kai, disturbances na barci, juwa ko jiri, drowsiness da Heart hangen nesa.
• dyspepsia, epigastric zafi, tashin zuciya, bushe baki.
• zuciya kari cuta (tachycardia).
• edema na hanci mucosa da Eustachian tube, inda haƙuri ji cunkoso ko kunne, hanci bleeds.
• tari, runny hanci, kuma shortness na numfashi;
• anemia.
• urinary incontinence.
• busa a cikin gidajen abinci, canje-canje a Gait (musamman a tsofaffi da marasa lafiya), ciwon baya da kuma hadin gwiwa zafi.

akwai kuma wani adadin illa, wanda aka gwada da wuya faruwa a "Risperidone" shan miyagun ƙwayoyi. Reviews Masana sun nuna daga gare su da wadannan:

• kunne kuma ido cututtuka.
• kwayar cututtuka da shafi dukan jiki ko sarrafa.
• numfashi fili cututtuka, ciki har da ciwon huhu, tonsillitis, mashako, kuma tracheobronchitis.
• onychomycosis da acrodermatitis.
• rikice, tashin hankali, mania da hypomania, dyskinesia.
• tsoka rigidity, hyperthermia, ta ƙara sweating.
• m oscillations a jini.
• epilepsy.
• apnea, babba airway occlusion sputum (whistles a lokacin numfasawa, m rales ko dysphonia).
• ƙara ko rage a cikin nauyi.
• hailar magudi, rashin kawowa, priapism, rashin jima'i so.
• nono soreness na tsokoki.
• kumburi da fata, musamman fuskar, jin sanyi, ƙishirwa, mura-kamar jihar.
• rauni a cikin makamai da kafafu, jin na stiffness a gidajen abinci.

A hali mai tsanani m dauki ga shan miyagun ƙwayoyi "Risperidone" ma'ana da miyagun ƙwayoyi iya zama ba na kirki maimakon magani, kamar yadda suka dauke wannan aiki sinadaran. A wannan yanayin, da gwani zai zabi wani miyagun ƙwayoyi, wanda aka hada da sauran mahadi, ko bayar da ƙarin magunguna don kawar da m bayyanar cututtuka.

Alamun da kuma lura da miyagun ƙwayoyi yawan abin sama

Lokacin da bai dace ba umarnin Dosages up sama yawan abin sama na iya faruwa, wanda aka bayyana, a wani furta da naci ragewan na jini da kuma zuciya kari cuta (tachycardia). Bugu da kari, da mãsu haƙuri iya ta da somnolence, kwantad da hankali, na numfashi cuta da kuma extrapyramidal cuta.

Specific maganin guba a cikin shirye-shiryen "Risperidone" ba, don haka magani ne da nufin kawar da mafi furta bayyanar cututtuka. Kamar yadda taimakon farko ga mãsu haƙuri dole ne a wanke ciki, kuma ba a kunne gawayi da kuma laxatives. By rage hawan jini ga m dokoki bukatar igiyar jini gwamnati na agonists da jiko mafita.

Cikin dukanin lokaci ake bukata cardiac monitoring don gane iri daban-daban cardiac arrhythmias. Idan wani ana gano, da far dace magunguna.

Specific umarnin don amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Lokacin da samun da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Risperidone" umurci manual shawara su bi 'yan muhimmanci jagororin. Wannan zai ba kawai rage da alama na gefen effects, amma kuma inganta overall yanayin haƙuri a gaban co-morbidities.

Farko, kuma farkon kana so ka biya musamman da hankali ga sashi daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi ga waɗanda marasa lafiya a wanda akwai cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin. A wannan yanayin, farkon liyafar miyagun ƙwayoyi zama dole tare da kadan allurai, a hankali kara su zuwa so dabi'u. A wannan shawarwari tambaya a game da hypovolemia, dehydration da cerebrovascular cuta.

Masana sun kuma bayar da shawarar da su guji yin amfani da high-kalori abinci da overeating kamar yadda irin wannan. Wannan shi ne saboda cewa da magani daga miyagun ƙwayoyi "risperidone" wani babban yiwuwar wani sa na karin nauyi.

An ba da shawarar a lokacin jiyya da kwayoyi "Risperidone" da aiwatar da harkoki da suka shafi gudanar da motocin da sauran sunadaran cewa bukatar haƙuri da babban taro da kuma m psychomotor halayen.

Hulda da sauran kwayoyi

A nada da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Risperidone", farashin wadda za a tattauna daga baya, ya kamata ya yi la'akari da iyawarsa hulɗa da yawa magunguna. A wasu lokuta, wannan zai iya kai wa ga m, kuma ba sosai m sakamakon. Saboda haka, kwayoyi, yanã raunanar da sakamako a kan mutum juyayi tsarin, kazalika da ethanol, tare da "Risperidone" tsokane irin wannan jiha, kamar yadda wani ƙari CNS ciki ayyuka.

Wasu kwayoyi, kamar beta-blockers, da yawa, duk, ba tare da togiya, tricyclic antidepressants iya kara maida hankali na aiki abu "Risperidone" Allunan a cikin jini jini. A wannan gaskiya ne daga cikin magani "Fluoxetine". "Carbamazepine", a akasin haka, rage taro na aiki abu na nufin "Risperidone" jini. A hadin gwiwa saduwa bukatar m monitoring na haƙuri, kazalika da daidaito na dosing regimen.

reviews

Reviews na alluna "Risperidone Organics" da "Risperidone", farashin abin da aka dauke su m ga mai fadi da kewayon abokan ciniki (wani talakawan na 170 rubles da fakitin), ba za a iya kira korau. A sakamakon cewa cikin alluna daga cututtuka daban-daban na psychogenic ko halayya, m view of biyu kwararru da kuma marasa lafiya. Kamar amsa da analogs wannan magani, saboda a mafi yawan lokuta bambanci tsakanin biyu ne kawai a cikin adadin da abun da ke ciki na kusan guda (tare da banda excipients).

The kawai gagarumin drawback Allunan "Risperidone" (analogs na aiki abu ma fada karkashin wannan definition) - mai yawa illa, wanda a wasu lokuta na iya shafar haƙuri da ingancin rayuwa ga mafi alhẽri. Shi ya sa masana bayar da shawarar a faru na wani m halayen to tuntuɓi mai likita don rabawa tare da shi a sami hanyar fita daga wannan halin da ake ciki.

Saboda haka muka koyi cewa wakiltar "Risperidone" kwayoyi. Umurnai, price, analogs da m halayen na jiki da aka dauke a cikin wannan takarda, daki-daki. A ƙarshe, ina so in tunatar da cewa da miyagun ƙwayoyi da aka saki kawai da sayen magani. Babu izinin aiki da kuma samun Allunan na wannan kungiya na iya zama cutarwa ga lafiyarka.