Lambar Yabo - a Nobel Prize nasara ...

Wane ne ya lashe zaben? Wannan mutumin, wani ciyo lambar yabo kasa ko kasa da kasa sikelin. A wannan labarin, za mu jera fi shahara lambar yabo na biyu da irin. Kuma ma ba wani jerin zakaru na kyautar, ta kafa Swedish miliyoniya Alfred Nobel da kuma bincike.

The kalmar "lashe"

Wannan ra'ayi ya zo a cikin mu magana daga Latin. A harshen Virgil, yana nufin "lashe tare da laurels." Lambar Yabo - shi (a cikin zamani ji) wani mutum wanda ya gabatar da gagarumin lambar yabo ga nasara a wani filin. A zamanin d Roma, wannan definition musamman baiwa kasida.

Lambar Yabo - shi ne ba kawai wani ya ciyo lambar yabo, amma kuma da lashe hamayya. Bugu da ƙari, data kalma an denoted daraja daraja. A mafi babbar a duniya su ne:

• Pulitzer Prize.
• MTV Video Music Awards.
• BRIT Awards.
• "Grammy".
• BAFTA.
• Karo Prize .
• "Oscar".

Wadannan lambobin yabo aka tsara domin bikin da nasarorin da artists. Kamar yadda ya zuwa yanzu kamar yadda masana kimiyya da kuma jama'a Figures, mafi girma daga cikinsu ya shiga, wanda za a tattauna a kasa a jerin kyauta nasara.

The Nobel Prize

Its tarihi ya fara a cikin farkon karni na ashirin. An bayar da ga fice nasarori a fannin kimiyya (kimiyyar lissafi, sunadarai, magani) da kuma wallafe-wallafe. Akwai wani category daga cikin shahararrun lambobin yabo, wato Nobel Peace Prize.

Kan aiwatar da kyautar faruwa a kowace shekara a Oslo. 'Yan takarar da za a iya zabi' yan kasa da gwamnatoci, na kasa majalisu da na kasa da kasa kotuna, shugabannin Nazarin iko cibiyoyin da kuma mutane da suke yi da aka bayar da kyauta. Alhakin zabi marinjãya na musamman asusu, wanda mambobi ana nada ta Norwegian majalisar.

Bisa ga umurnin Alfreda Nobelya, wanda ya kayyade in nufinsa, da Peace Prize ba ga mutane da suka sanya wani taimako ga zaman lafiya. Daga cikin fitattun yan siyasa da suka aka bayar da wannan kyauta, Teodor Ruzvelt, Martin Luther King, Andrei Sakharov, Leh Valensa, Mikhail Gorbachev, Kofi Annan. Za a iya samun shi a matsayin mutum, kuma dukan pool. Saboda haka, daga cikin Nobel Prize nasara a 2013 akwai wani shiri ga Haramta Chemical Makamai. Association halitta a cikin marigayi 90s. Ya aiki da aka tsara a cikin suna.

Nobel Prize for Wallafe-wallafe

Ba duk da talented marubuta da aka bayar da wata lambar yabo da siffar Alfred Nobel. Kuma ba kowa ne ya lashe wannan lambar yabo nasa ne m, kuma mafi zaa iya karanta litattafan marubuta. Duk da haka, da ãdalci, kuma objectivity na Nobel kwamitin - a tambaya alaka da wani mabanbanta topic. A nan mun gabatar da wani gajeren jerin marubuta da kuma kasida, waɗanda sunayensu suke aka sani a duniya, da wanda littattafai ne saba wa duk wanda ya karanta mutumin.

Yabon da Prize for Wallafe-wallafe:

• Rudyard Kipling.
• Knut Hamsun.
• Anatole France.
• Bernard Shaw.
• Alber Kamyu.

A jerin zakaru na Prize for Wallafe-wallafe tafi da Winston Churchill. Na samu wani almara siyasa da wannan lambar yabo ga babban art na sada da kuma tarihi kwatancin da kuma m oratory.

Nobel Prize nasara (USSR)

Prize for adabi a daban-daban sau zuwa Alexander Solzhenitsyn, Iosif Brodsky, Ivan Bunin, Mihail Sholohov, Boris Pasternak. Nasarori na Soviet masana kimiyya da kuma fiye da sau daya da aka bayar da Nobel Prize kwamitin. Cin Nasara da Tarayyar Soviet da kuma Rasha - shi ne Ivan Pavlov, Ilya Mechnikov, Lev Landau, Pyotr Kapitsa, damban ne Vitaly Ginzburg.