Labarin kasa, halitta fasali da kuma Jamhuriyar Czech yankin. Ban sha'awa abubuwa game da kasar

Jamhuriyar Czech - matasa Turai jihar, wanda ya haifar a kan taswira na Turai a shekara ta 1993 a sakamakon aka rushe Czechoslovakia. Mene ne ban sha'awa game da wannan kasar a yau? Wanne janyo hankalin miliyoyin masu yawon shakatawa daga daban-daban sasanninta na duniya? Mene ne yanki na Jamhuriyar Czech da kuma yadda mutane da yawa rayuwa a can? Duk wannan za ka koya daga wannan labarin.

Jamhuriyar Czech: yanki na ƙasa da kuma Gwargwadon wuri

A wasu sassa na Turai ne Jamhuriyar? Wanda ya furta kai tsaye iyaka da Jamhuriyar Czech?

A yankin na kasa - game da 79 000 murabba'in kilomita. Wannan shi ne wajen m ga Krasnodar yankin na Rasha, ko da yankunan uku na tsakiya Ukraine (misali, Cherkasy, Kirovograd da Poltava). Yana zaune a yankin ƙasar game 10.5 mutane miliyan (data kamar yadda na Yuli 2016).

Don zama mafi daidai, yankin na Jamhuriyar Czech (th. Km2) yayi dace da darajar 78,86. A kasar da aka located a cikin tsakiyar na Turai da kuma ba shi da wani kanti a cikin teku. Makwabta da Jamhuriyar Czech su ne hudu yantattun jihohi: Jamus, Poland, Slovakia da kuma Austria. Tare da duk wadannan kasashe, da Jamhuriyar kula da dangantakar abokantaka. A mafi tsawo babbar hanyar iyaka da Czechs da Dogayen sanda (658 km).

Modern Czech yanki hada da uku tarihi yankuna. Yana Moravia (gabas), Silesia (a arewa maso gabashin) da kuma Bohemia (a cikin tsakiyar ɓangare), wanda aka dauke da tarihi core na Czech statehood.

A yankin na Jamhuriyar Czech iya rage?

Siyasa taswirar Turai da kuma ci gaba da sake shirya zanen yau. Kuma ba ko da yaushe wannan ne saboda da juyin juya hali, yaƙe-yaƙe da aware manifestations. Wani lokaci a yankin jihohin iya bambanta dan kadan saboda da banal taswirar kuskure.

Saboda haka, yankin na Jamhuriyar Czech a nan gaba za a iya rage zuwa 500 murabba'in kilomita. Gaskiyar cewa kwanan nan a Jamus cartographer Rolf Boehm samu na ainihi hilafa tsakanin su yankin na kasar tare da wadannan bayanan a hukuma takardun. Ya samu cewa unrecorded "da gona wajen kadada" na ƙasar dake kusa da Jamusanci tashar Kirnitzsch River.

Don magance wannan batun a nan gaba musamman cadastral hukumar wakilai daga kasashen biyu za a halitta. Yana yiwuwa kan iyakoki, bayan maimaita ma'aunai zai matsawa a cikin ni'imar Jamus.

Ciki rabo daga cikin Jamhuriyar Czech

A administrative-yankin sharuddan Jamhuriyar Czech ne zuwa kashi 13 yankunan (gefuna) da kuma babban birnin Prague. Area, bi da bi, ya kasu kashi gundumomi (akwai 77 a kasar). 6242 - wannan shi ne adadin ƙauyuka a Jamhuriyar Czech.

A kowane daga cikin 13 larduna yana da kansa "shugaban" (a Prague - Magajin) da Regional Council. Areas hada da yankin al'ummomi farko da na biyu (ko ƙananan) matakan.

Babban birnin kasar da kuma mafi girma a birnin na Jamhuriyar Czech ne Prague. Yana gida 1/9 na al'ummar jihar. Prague an dauki daya daga cikin mafi kyau birane a Turai. A kowane lokaci, baƙi iya ganin taron a ranar da zamanin d tituna - da wakilan kasashe daban-daban da kuma nahiyoyi.

Kada wuce da matafiya da sauran ban sha'awa wurare a Jamhuriyar Czech. Daga cikin wadanda Brno, Karlovy bambanta, česky Krumlov, Kutna Hora, Pilsen, Litomyšl da sauransu.

Halitta siffofin da shimfidar

Jamhuriyar Czech - da dama landforms (ridges, m tuddai da kogin canyons), m sauyin yanayi da kuma kyau na halitta shimfidar. A lokacin rani da yawan zafin jiki a nan da wuya ya wuce + 28-30 digiri, abin da ya sa na tsaya a cikin kasa ne sosai dadi.

Babban Czech kõguna gabaci, Elbe da Vltava. Kõguna na wannan karamar kasa ne ta sabo ruwa a uku daban-daban Turai tekuna (Black, Baltic da Arewa). Tsororuwar a jihar - Snezka (1,602 mita).

Czech shimfidar ne sosai bambancin. Tarihi Place Bohemia kewaye a kan dukkan bangarorin da low mirgina tuddai - da Sudetenland. A gabashin kasar - Moravia - shi ne mai m da sosai wasan kwaikwayo yankin tare da wani yawa na yankunan da budurwa katako gandun daji.

Don kare albarkatun da Czechs ne kirki sosai. Saboda haka, shi ne a nan a 1838 daya daga Turai ta farko yanayi reserves aka kafa. Game da 14% na kasar ne a karkashin jihar kariya. Zai yiwu mafi kyau a Jamhuriyar Czech ne a yanayi ajiye Sumava wanda shi ne domin ta shahara da yawa tabkuna, tsohon itatuwa da kuma cikakken tsabta iska.

8 ban sha'awa abubuwa game da Jamhuriyar Czech

Kammala short Gwargwadon shaci kasar iya canja wurin mafi ban sha'awa facts game da shi. Saboda haka, ya yi ka san da cewa:

• halatta karuwanci a Jamhuriyar Czech da kuma wasu iri kwayoyi.
• nahawu da pronunciation na Czech harshe suna dauke su mafi wuya a Turai.
• a wannan kasar shi ne wuce yarda da yawa Pet Stores.
• shugaban a cannabis amfani a Turai ba Netherlands, wato da Jamhuriyar Czech.
• a garin Kutna Hora ne a haikali gina gaba ɗaya daga ƙasusuwansu.
• Prague Castle shi ne mafi girma a Turai.
• a cikin tsohon gine-gine a Jamhuriyar Czech ba shigar da tauraron dan adam jita-jita - su ganimar da look na tsohon bariki.
• daya daga cikin mafi m Czech tsarabobi - "krotek" abun wasa (sanannen da dariya).

a ƙarshe

A yankin na Jamhuriyar Czech ne 78.860 murabba'in kilomita. A kasar ta yawan wuce maki miliyan goma mutane.

A kasar ne ayi a tsakiya da Turai da kuma janyo hankalin masu yawa yawon bude ido. Matafiya zo da Jamhuriyar Czech, domin sha'awan da kyau na halitta wuri mai faɗi, ziyarci farko-aji ski mura, yin ɗimuwa a cikin kunkuntar na da tituna na zamanin d birane da kuma dandana almara Czech giya.