Berta Monro gudun rikodin

Mutane da yawa (musamman motorcyclists) lalle ne, haƙĩƙa duba hoto na "The gaggawa Indian." Wannan ne mai matukar kyau da kuma gaskiya film, featuring kyau Shots da kyau kwarai addashin game. Ya dogara ne a kan labarin Berta Monro aka sa shi. A game da wannan mutumin da muka tattauna a wannan talifin.

yara

Burt Munro aka haife shi a 1899 a Invercargill (New Zealand). Yaron ya iyaye su manoma. Bert Monroe da tagwayen 'yar'uwar wanda ya mutu a haihuwa. Likitoci da tabbacin ta uwa da uba, cewa shi ma ya yi zai mutu nan da nan, kuma ba da ƙarfin nan gaba na babur racer biyu na shekaru. Na gode Allah, sun kasance ba daidai ba. Kamar yadda wani yaro a Monroe Jr. bayyana sha'awar ga gudun. Duk da mahaifinsa fushi, yaron hau kan fi sauri dawakai.

matasa

Matasa Berta Monro ya faru a farkon karni na ashirin. Waɗannan su ne zinariya shekaru fasaha ci gaba. Babura da motoci, jiragen sama, jiragen kasa - duk wannan fascinated saurayin. Kuma Bert so in ga duniya tare da su manyan idanu. Ba da da ewa Monroe Jr. ya shiga cikin sojojin da kuma koma gida kawai bayan karshen 1st yakin duniya. The mahaifin sayar da gona da kuma aikin da aka babu inda, don haka na gaba racer to kafa ma'aikata a kan yi site. Ba da da ewa shugaban iyali yanke shawarar kai har noma sake, ya sayi wani yanki na ƙasar, kuma ya kira dansa da baya.

farko babur

Ya farko babur Burt Munro, wanda biography da aka gabatar a wannan labarin, ya sayi kawai shekaru 16. Da shi shi ne "Douglas" British bike. By yau nagartacce shi a kan wani sosai m engine - m deuce, wanda injiniyoyi sun shigar a cikin firam ya aikata ba longitudinally da laterally. Wani matashi babur mahayi ya da "sandan". Monroe Jr. ya ɗauke masa keken hannu, ya tafi kafa gudun records a kan wani gida hanya.

The fi sauri India

A 1920, Bert sayi bike a kan wanda zai cece a nan gaba da dama gudun records. Da shi shi ne "Indian Scout." A babur engine ya 600 cubic santimita, hardtail bãyansu, kuma shi ma yana da gearbox (3 Tashoshi). Kuma da bike da aka ba bel drive, kamar yadda a mafi yawan model na lokaci. Sarkar drive tafi kai tsaye zuwa cikin dabaran. Tare da "Indian Scout" Monroe ba wani ɓangare har karshen rayuwa da kuma ko da yaushe gyara shi.

A farko bita

Remodel "Indian" Bert ya fara a 1926 da taimakon kai-sanya kayan. Ya yi daban-daban engine sassa. Alal misali, Monroe pistons jefa a gwangwani. A Silinda sanya daga haihuwa ruwa bututu. Sandunansu samar daga Bert gatura na tractors "Caterpillar". Har ila yau, da direba sanya wani bike da kanka lubrication tsarin, Silinda kai, flywheel, sabon kama da maye gurbin tsohon toshe tare da wani sabon spring. Bike da Bert christened "Monroe sauri."

Aiki da Race

Ba da da ewa, da gwarzo wannan labarin ya dauki up tseren da fasaha, amma kaddamar da girma mawuyacin, kuma ya yi komawa zuwa mahaifinsa gona. Sa'an nan, ya samu aiki a matsayin mai makaniki da kuma babur manufacturer. Ya hade tare da aiki na Bert racing aiki. Monroe a kai a kai halarci jinsi a Melbourne, kuma a kan rairayin bakin teku Oreti. Don ci gaba da taki da kome, sai ya yi aiki har maraice sayarwa da kuma dare kammala bike a cikin gareji.

"Velochette MCC"

By lokacin Burt Munro, wani film wanda za a cire a shekarar 2005, ya sayi wani babur - "Velochette MCC". Ya kuma modified shi: saita-slick tayoyin, modified dakatar, sanya sabon sassa na engine da sanã'anta a narke. Saboda haka, da direba ya dawo da bike nauyi, kuma Ya ƙãra engine size zuwa 650 cubic mita. Yafi amfani Burt "Velochette" ga jinsi a mike layin.

tseren kawai

A marigayi 40 ta Monroe saki matarsa, yi watsi da aiki da kuma dukufa a kan lokaci a cikin gareji. Ya gama da "Velochette" da "Indian". Racer rayayye gwaji da kayan, kekuna, kokarin sa shi sauki. Har ila yau, don rage ja, ya gina wani fiberglass fairing.

Speed rikodin Berta Monro

Bayan shekaru goma na tseren babura sun zama haka azumi cewa babu wani daga cikin kekuna a New Zealand ba gasa tare da su. Bert yanke shawarar in je a kan wani bushe-up tabkuna a Australia, amma canza tunaninsa bayan ziyarar a 1957 Bonneville. Monroe so saita records a kan gishiri lake, wanda ya a Utah. A shekarar 1962, ya ƙwace dukan tanadi, aro kudi daga abokai da kuma tafi America a kan wani kaya jirgin. Amma har ma da nufin samuwa ga shi ya bai isa ba. Monroe da dinari a kan cewa jirgin ya dafa. Bayan isowa a Los Angeles, ya sayi wani tsohon wagon for $ 90, a haɗe zuwa wani trailer tare da shi "Indiana" da kuma tafi da gishiri lake Bonneville a Utah.

Ya kamata a lura cewa dokokin sa hannu a tseren sosai daban-daban daga wadanda suka kasance a New Zealand. A gida shi ne duk kawai - zo, bari in tafi. Ga Bertha aka ba a yarda ya duba-a, kamar yadda bai sanar a gaba game da su sa hannu. Monroe taimake sanannen racers da American abokai da suke iya kai wata yarjejeniya tare da shirya.

Total gwarzo wannan labarin ya kasance a cikin Utah, kamar yadda mutane da yawa kamar sau goma. Ya zama kawai yadda rare a kafofin watsa labarai kamar yadda Bert tsananin, Marilyn Monroe da sauran celebrities da lokaci. A karo na farko da ya tafi can a shekara ta 1957 kafa gudun records. Kuma da sauran sau tara kawai halarci jinsi.

A watan Agusta, 1962, ya fi sauri a cikin Bonneville ya Burt Munro. gudun rikodin na kusan 179 miles a kowace awa, kuma direban shigar da shi a cikin ta farko tseren. Volume babur engine shi ya 850 cubic mita. Monroe daga baya sa biyu mafi rikodin - 168 miles a kowace awa (1966) da kuma 183 mph (1967). Yayin da engine na ta Scout aka ƙara zuwa 950 cubic mita. A daya daga cikin share fagen jinsi Monroe cimma wani Littãfi gudun - 200 miles a kowace awa. Amma, abin takaici, wannan tseren ba a ƙa'ida ɗauke shi zuwa lissafi.

Hatsarori da kuma raunin da ya faru

A 1967, Bert yana kan "Indiana" a cikin hatsari. Daga baya, ya yi magana a daki-daki, game da shi a wata hira da mujallar New Zealand. Monroe aka tuki a sosai high gudun, da kuma bayan kawar da nisa daga rabin fara gudun wobble. Don rage gudu, da direba ya hau kan fairing, amma iska tsãge kashe ya tabarau da kuma guga man da eyeballs haka da cewa ba ya iya gani. Hanyar mu'ujiza Burt karo da karfe alama. A sakamakon haka, Monroe yanke shawarar da kuma sa da bike a kan ta gefe. Wannan yarda da shi mu rabu da kamar wata scratches.

Af, kafin "Indiana" sau da dama samu a cikin wani hatsari ko kuma rurrushe. Kamar ba su ƙidaya dukan taron da na kai-sanya sassa sanya Bert ga wannan bike - bawuloli, da sandunansu, cylinders, pistons ...

A general, da jerin raunin racer burge. Saboda haka sau biyu ya fadi a kansa, kuma dukan yini ya sume. A shekara ta 1927, Monroe tafi kashe hanya a gudun 140 km / h, sunã tsirfatãwa a girgizawa da yawa raunuka. A 1932, da direba koro da gona da shi farmaki a kare. A sakamakon - a girgizawa. A 1937, Burt a lokacin tseren a kan rairayin bakin teku, ya fado a cikin wata kishiya kuma rasa duk da hakora. A 1959, lokacin da ya da dama dauke da skinned fata da kuma fasa a kan yatsa hadin gwiwa.

'yan shekarun nan

A cikin marigayi 50s Burt Munro (photo cm. Sama) m angina. Ta ba da wahala, saboda abin da mahaya a 1977 ya sha wahala a bugun jini. Ko da yake likitoci har yanzu dakatar a 1975. Bert su shiga a cikin jinsi. Amma ya ci gaba da fitar da kan su kekuna - "Velochette" da "Indian". A cewar likitoci, Monroe ta kiwon lafiya da aka gurgunta da yawa raunuka ci a lokacin da shekaru na racing. Burt san cewa bayan wani bugun jini ba zai zauna a baya da dabaran. Saboda haka racing labari ya sayar duk da samuwa kekuna zuwa daya daga cikin 'yan'uwanmu countrymen. A farkon shekarar 1978, zuciyar Berta Monro tsaya. Babur racer ya 78 years old.