Wasali bayan wasali. Wasula bayan sizzling

Wasula a Rasha harshen ne 'yan, amma kuskure dokoki game da su sallama mai yawa. Wadannan haruffa da ake samu a sassa daban-daban na magana, da kuma a hade tare da daban-daban baƙaƙe. Musamman da wahala ta samu bayan tsakinta vowels. Dokokin nan quite mai yawa, kokarin shirya su, kuma ba takamaiman misalai. Kuma mai yawa na shawara da aka rubuta a cikin bayanin kula da wasali. Bayan da wasali na wannan irin, kamar yadda mai mulkin, rubuta raba taushi alama. Yawancin lokaci orfogrammy ne daya harafin cewa tsaye a wani rauni matsayin (ie, unstressed), amma a tare da tare da abin raini, da wani karfi wuri zai iya sa da yawa tambayoyi. Saboda haka, za mu kwakkwance da dokoki domin vowels a da karfi da kuma a cikin wani rauni matsayi.

vowels rubuta a bayanin kula

Don fara, mun bincika abin da aka rubuta a cikin bayanin kula da wasali. Bayan wani wasali a farkon [d] kalma ko kafin a tabbatar da ko taushi alama wadannan haruffa an furta da sauti a farkon, [yo] x (cm), Vrana '[yo] (ƙarya), ple [ya] a (ƙungiyar taurari). Wannan e, e, w, i da u. Last wasali bayan wasali aka rubuta a cikin rubutu na ainihi, kazalika a farkon kalmomin, amma a kan ko bayan taushi da kuma m ãyõyi - babu. Alal misali, Zine El [yi] w (Zynaida) amma [kuma] gaur.

E ya bada bayan wani wasali sauti kuma da aka rubuta a kula: by [ye] Hal, a [ye] nny.

A haruffa a, y bayan sizzling

Amfani da kalmar nan "sibilant baƙaƙe" ne quite na kowa. Shin, me ya nufi? Waɗannan su ne sauti da cewa a lokacin da zaben tare da wani halayyar abin raini zane. Shi, w, w, h, p.

Zan iya cewa, asali suka yi kamar wata taushi ko da yaushe sun kasance m, amma tare da ci gaban harshen rasa wani biyu (misali, [x], [w]) ko dai bisa ga al'ada taushi m karfe ([h]).

Wannan ya bayyana su a tsaye bayan wani wasali. Bayan wani wasali tsaye abin raini, kamar yadda mai mulkin, ko da abin da babu sakamako. Saboda haka, bayan wani sizzling ko da yaushe rubuta kamar yadda ko a (I amfani ko th dauke da wani babban kuskure). Ga misali: Jacqueline, Jasmine, creepy, dunƙule, shawl, zobo, Pike, ƙunci, gull, heron, tsunami.

Wannan mulki ba su shafi kalmomi na waje asali, wasu Surnames da wuri sunayen: kasida, Jules, Tsyantszyan, parasailing, juri Kotsjubinsky, Steponavichius.

Yanayin rubutu da kuma s bayan tsakinta

Ya kamata a tuna da cewa bayan dukan sizzling, fãce c, aka rubuta kawai harafin da kuma. Bayan wasali iya tafi wani baƙi ko wasali.

Ga misali: m, dabbobi, da mai fadi da, farkisanci, yara, garkuwa, dasu, bream, tsaftacewa, takuba, karanta.

Akwai dokoki da ban, suka labarta wa sunayen nasu, su za a iya rubuta s. Alal misali, sunan K'abilan Biyetnam Truong.

Kuma ko a hade tare da s u

Bari mu bincika abin da ya kamata a rubuta bayan wasali u. S wasika da aka rubuta a cikin wadannan lokuta:

1. Idan tsaye a karshen wani suna ko wani siffa. Ga misali: uku manya, da yi, Merrie Men, scanty Jawo, bakin ciki-fuskanci mutum, pickles.
2. A dace sunayen da na kowa sunaye da ciwon kari na baya baki ko -yn -tsyn-: Tsaritsyno, Golitsyn, Lisitsyn wutsiya, Jawo Kunitsyn.
3. A wasu kalmomi-ware: Roma (Kalam), kaza, tsyknut a kan tiptoe.

The sunayen da wani s u bayan bata gudana tawurin mulki, kawai takardun na title, a cikin abin da biyu shigar da daidai kuskure. Alal misali, a cikin sunayen Kunitsyn, Staritsyn rubuta s da Yeltsin ko Vitsin bukatar rubuta ta hanyar da.

Yanzu la'akari da yanayin lokacin da ka na so ka ci, kuma idan i. Yana da dukan waɗanda suke ba su fada karkashin sama dokoki.

• Tushen da kalmomi (ban da ban da aka jera a sakin layi na 3 na baya mulki). Ga misali: adadi, circus, dabbar beaver rago, wani takamaiman Silinda, Tsiolkovsky maganin.
• Suffixes na waje asalin: tsarin mulki, juyin juya halin, kungiyar, fassarar, magani, da kwatance, calcite.
• Kamar yadda wata mahada tsakanin sassa na wani hadadden kalma da abbreviations ma rubuta da: da All-spetsintervyu, blitsinform.

Shock arziki, watau a tare da abin raini

A wani karfi wuri domin watsa daga sauti [e] bayan sizzling kamata rubuta e. Ga misali: lu'ulu'u, tin, suna raɗa, rustling, kãtse kufai a karkara burin hundredweight, muƙamuƙi girmamawa.

Wasali o / e bayan wani sizzling batun da kansa dokoki. Don fara kwakkwance a lokacin da ya rubuta game da.

1. Idan yana da wani ɓangare na ƙulli daga sunaye, ko manufofi (baji, mezhoy, kafada, ruzhetso, abokin gaba, manyan), da kuma kari na baya baki adverbs: zafi, sabo.
2. Idan wani suna kari na baya baki. Mun jera zabin irin morphemes: -ok- (aboki, mai da'ira, a Patty, Jump). -onk- (kadan littafin, bumazhonka, denzhonka, girls malchonka, ganga). -onok - / - chonok- (ganga Galcian, zomo, barsuchonok). -onysh (yawanci a vernacular kalma: uzhonysh, malyshonysh). -ovk- (plaschovka, boytsovka, melochovki). -ob- (unguwar matalauta daji). -otk- (yi ƙaras-ƙaras) da kuma na karshe kari na baya baki -ovschin- ake bukata a karshen kaina a matsayin: daba.
3. Idan wani kari na baya baki siffa -ov-: halfpenny, dabbar walrus, alharĩni mai kauri. Wannan ya hada da sunaye da suka faru a wadannan kalmomi, kawo karshen shi -ovka - / - ovnik-: tsinovnik, parchovka, groshovka, Perry, rechovka. kari na baya baki -ov- kowa da iyali sunayen. Ga shi wajibi ne don mayar da hankali a kan takardun ba a haihuwa. Saboda haka, za ka iya rubuta miya da Borschev, Khrushchev da Khrushchev, calico ko calico.
4. Idan wani yar bab ko wani siffa daga suffinksom -ohonk-: malehonky (malehonko) svezhohonky (svezhohonko). Wadannan kalmomi ne vernacular.
5. Idan mai hijira a cikin sunaye da adverbs: Jordania (ci). ƙona (FGM); matsala (haki). hanji (Gut - genitive).
6. Idan kalmar da aka aro da vowels bayan sizzling a tushen: with, guntun wando, irin kifi, Major, Joyce (dace sunayen ne ma batu ga wannan mulkin).

Lokacin da unstressed kamata rubuta e?

Mun jera lokuta inda tushen bayan sizzling kamata rubuta e:

1. Fi'ili endings 1 -em fuska (gasa, swifts, ƙarya), 2 persons -esh / -ete (ƙone, ƙarya, gasa, ƙone, ƙarya ne, yin burodi) da kuma 3 persons Fit (bakes, kwance, ƙone).
2. Idan fi'ili ƙare a -evyvat: dozhevyvat, delimit. tarayya kafa daga irin wannan kalmomi delimited, dozhevav. fi'ili sunaye: gindaya, zatushevka.
3. Idan kalmar da - da suna nau'i na aikatau: ka ciyar da dare - na dare, ka tumɓuke - dungu, Stew - ɗanɗana, ƙaura - hijira.
4. Idan kalmar da kari na baya baki -er (matsayin mai mulkin, yana nufin duk wani aiki): wani saurayi, mai shugaba, wani mai sayarwa, wani mai aikin faratis, nasiha.
5. Idan kalmar da m participle: gasa, muffled, rasa, saita a kan wuta.
6. Idan ba za ka iya karba da kalmar, inda tushen a fili ji e. Grille - sieve. goga - bristles. Jawo - gashi. tauna - tauna. tukuru - tin; Hanta - da hanta. perch - perch. Ɗan itacen oak - (m) acorns. kara (goshi - m "kai"); rada - rada. dandy - wasanni. kunci - kunci. Ya kamata a lura cewa akwai dace sunayen cewa kãfirta wannan mulki.
7. The tambayar-dangi wakilin suna cewa da amfani da prepositional (abin), da kuma wanda aka samu kalmomi (nipochem, kome, kuma).

D kuma E, a wani unstressed matsayi

Amma ga kuskure, ko a kan e, a unstressed matsayi, shi wajibi ne mu tuna cewa a cikin wani rauni matsayin da ya kamata a rubuta a cikin wasika, wanda za a iya ji a karfi. Wannan ya shafi biyu, zuwa ga tushen: tin - tin; sherstyanka - ulu. rawaya - Yellow. kuma suffixes core, alkyabbar, ja igiya. kuma terminations: mijinta, Mai tsaro, jan gashi.

Wajibi ne a tuna da kasashen waje kalmomi, wanda a cikin unstressed matsayi aka rubuta game da: majordomo, hanya, buga, lecho, Chopin, ponchos, banjo da sauransu. Su rubuce-rubuce ya kamata a bari tare da haruffan kamus.

Idan wata kalma yana da prefix inter-, da kuma tushen fara da wani wasali a wani rauni matsayi, ya zama dole a rubuta game da: gwiwar, interorbital. Har ila yau, wannan mulki ya shafi slozhnosokraschennyh kalmomi kozhobuvnoy.

D kuma E a hade tare da u

Bayan da wasika u tsaye a wani rauni matsayi a kan shawara bari wani karfi wuri: iri - mutters, m - da m, da shagon - shop. Har ila yau: barkono, game-, hirtsinta.

Kalmomi na kasashen waje asalin iya ƙunsar unstressed game bayan Fi: mezzo, Scherzo, Duke.

Tsokotat rubuta ta a (clatter).