All birane Kamchatka Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Yelizovo, Vilyuchinsk

Wanne gari a Kamchatka, ka sani? Su ne, a gaskiya, ba sosai. A wannan labarin, za mu magana game da kowane daga cikin garuruwan da m Larabawa. Lokacin da suka kafa, da yadda mutane da yawa a cikin rayuwarsu, da cewa akwai iya zama ban sha'awa ganin yawon bude ido?

Kamchatka Larabawa: da birni, da na halitta yanayi da kuma yawon shakatawa da albarkatun da yankin

Kamchatka yankin - batun da Rasha Federation, daya daga cikin mafi sparsely lugar. Ga mutane da yawa a Rasha, da kuma dukan duniya, shi ne a zahiri ya gane a matsayin "karshen duniya." Duk da haka, yana da matukar wuya a sami wani wanda bai ji na sashin na volcanoes da geysers.

A duka yankin na Kamchatka Abuja - 464 dubu murabba'in kilomita. A sashin an wanke ta da ruwan tekuna biyu - da Bering da Okhotsk. A sauyin yanayi ne subarctic a arewa da yankin da kuma a kan iyakar - matsakaici tẽku da wasu alamu na monsoon. A kan ƙasa na Kamchatka faruwa ba kasa da 14 dubu koguna, rivulets da kõguna. Amma babban halitta siffa daga cikin yankin - shi ne volcanoes. Cikin sashin za a iya kidaya kamar ɗari uku, na da 29 ne aiki.

kawai 317.000 mutane suna rayuwa a cikin Kamchatka yankin. Kusan 80% na su - shi ta 'yan ƙasa. Kamchatka karamin gari biyu a yankin da kuma a yawan. Game da su za mu yi magana a more daki-daki a cikin wadannan sassan.

Kamchatka aka ziyarci shekara da dubban ziyartar yawon bude ido da kuma namun daji, masoya. Su duka zo nan don ziyarci musamman na halitta shakatawa na sashin, to halarci kwarai kauyen na gida yan asali mutane, sha'awan da ra'ayoyi daga cikin mafi girman aiki aman wuta a Eurasia. Extreme yawon bude ido zuwa Kamchatka yi rafting a kan daya daga cikin gida koguna.

Kamchatka: da birni (da kuma wani jerin yawan)

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, kawai kowane biyar mazauni na Kamchatka Territory rayuwa a kauyuka. Kamchatka birni (akwai uku) kananan, biyu daga cikinsu a duk, akwai kasa da dubu 50 da mazaunanta. Kauyuka da garuruwa a yankin fiye da - 85.

All birane a Kamchatka aka jera a kasa. A parentheses nuna yawan jama'ar kowane daga cikinsu, kamar yadda na shekara 2015:

• Petropavlovsk (181 dubu mutane ..).
• Elizovo (38.6 dubu mutane ..).
• Vilyuchinsk (21.7 dubu. Pers.).

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky

A mafi girma a birnin a cikin Kamchatka Larabawa, located a kan gaba na Pacific Avacha Bay. Yana da aka kafa a 1740. Modern Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky - shi ne quite manyan kuma m birni da 180-dubu yawan jama'a.

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky - daya daga cikin 'yan birane a Rasha, wanda ya rike asali (tarihi) specialization. Babban reshe na gida tattalin arzikin - yana da har yanzu a kama kifi da kifi aiki. The kama da aka sarrafa a cikin "Akros" masana'antu, "Okeanrybflot" da kuma da dama karami kamfanoni.

Tare da wannan, birnin da aka girma cikin sauri, da kuma yawon shakatawa. Saboda da bukatar tafiya a cikin wannan ban mamaki yankin da aka girma a kowace shekara. Travel kamfanoni suna tasowa sabon hanyoyi da ziyarar da sanannen Valley of geysers, maɓuɓɓugan ruwan zafi, volcanoes da sauran halitta al'ajabi daga cikin Kamchatka yankin. Abin baƙin ciki, da kayayyakin more rayuwa na birni da kuma yankin yayin da bunkasa sosai a hankali. A kowace shekara a kan sashin janyo hankalin game da 20,000 yawon bude ido, yayin da kasashen Alaska halartar kusan miliyan matafiya. Ko da yake yawon shakatawa da yuwuwar na Kamchatka ba na baya zuwa ga American jihar.

Elizovo

Yelizovo - na biyu mafi girma a birnin na Kamchatka yankin. Mutane zaunar a nan, kuma ya rayu lokaci mai tsawo. Wannan ne evidenced da Finds na burbushi na zamanin d shafukan a kan bankunan na gida kogin Avacha. Amma zamani tarihi na kauye ya fara a 1809, da makamantansu, a lokacin da na farko baƙi zaunar nan daga tsakiyar Rasha. Babban kafofin na kudaden shiga ga birnin kasafin kudin Elizovo - mai kamun kifi, da kuma harkokin yawon shakatawa.

Abin da ban sha'awa abubuwa za a iya gani a cikin wannan gari? Akwai daya ne kawai kasa da kasa filin jirgin sama a sashin da zoo. A cikin kusanci da Elizovo ne 20 na 29 aiki volcanoes. A birnin za ka iya saya asali Jawo da deer fata, ƙashi na daga walruses.

Vilyuchinsk

Vilyuchinsk - da karami na Kamchatsky, da daya ne kawai a cikin abin da yawan mutane, an ba rage a kowace shekara da kuma girma. A yau shi ne gida don kusan 22,000 mutane.

Vilyuchinsk da aka sani da birnin submariners. Back a 30s a manyan tushe na dizal-powered submarines da aka halitta nan. Yau a Vilyuchinsk kuma tushen nukiliya submarines na daban-daban ayyukan.

Birnin yana da fasaha makaranta da hudu makarantun sakandare, yanã tafiya da gaggãwa wani gida na al'ada, akwai wani babban dakin karatu da kuma gidan kayan gargajiya. A shekarar 2007, ruwa shakatawa da aka gina a nan, da kuma a 2010 - kankara cibiyar.

ƙarshe

Kamchatka gari - kananan cikin sharuddan yawan. A cikin mafi girma da su kasa da 200 da mutane dubu. Duk a duk, da Kamchatka Territory, akwai garuruwa uku. Yana Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky (Gudanarwa cibiyar na yankin), Elizovo da Vilyuchinsk.