Boxwood (in ba haka ba buksus) - shi ne wani Evergreen shrub shuka cewa zai iya dignify su da kyau bayyanar, ko kuma wani biki shakatawa ƙasar.
Wannan jinsin yana da sauƙin ganewa ta bakin fata, duhu mai duhu a saman kuma kusan rawaya a kasa da ganyayyaki. Wild boxwood iya isa wani tsawo na 15 m, kiwo a gida -. 3 zuwa 6 m shrub blooms koren kananan m furanni. All sassa na wannan shuka ne m. Boxwood yana jure wa gashin kansa, saboda haka sau da yawa yana siffar siffofin ado na siffofin siffofi na musamman: mazugi-dimbin yawa, ovate, pyramidal. Babu wani abu mafi alhẽri daga da ka ƙirƙiri asali shinge ko sanã'anta a cikin flower gado ta amfani da wani boxwood daji. Dasa, kulawa da wannan shuka ba ya buƙatar ƙoƙari mai tsanani. Saboda haka, yana da kyau sosai tare da masu aikin lambu.
Boxwood - dasa, kula da cuttings yayin haifuwa
Wannan shuka zai fi dacewa dasa a kan wani shafin tare da hasken haske mai haske, amma ba ya son hasken hasken rana a tsakar rana. Dasa ne da za'ayi a boxwood halitta inuwa mafi girma shuke-shuke da kuma itatuwa. Daji ya kamata a dasa shi a cikin cakuda mai kyau na peat, turf da yashi. Dole ne a shuka kananan bushes daga tsakiyar Agusta zuwa karshen Nuwamba. Za a iya shuka tsirrai biyu ko uku na tsawon shekaru daga watan Afrilu zuwa tsakiyar watan Mayu (kana buƙatar zaɓar rana mai hadari). Kafin dasa shuki ya zama wajibi ne don sanya tushen shuka a ruwa na rana. An kaddamar da shafin da aka ba shi don akwatin a gaba sannan sannan yayi siffofi don su kasance dan kadan ya fi girma da kuma fadada fiye da ƙasa akan rhizome na shuka.
Propagate wannan kyakkyawan shrubby tsaba da cuttings, amma cuttings dauki tushen wajen wuya da tsawo. Ana yanka su a watan Agusta, yayin zabar sassa na tsire-tsire tare da tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsakin ƙasa wanda ba kasa da 7 cm ba, tare da 2-3 internodes. Don amfanin gona mai kyau, kasar gona ta dumama a cikin gine-gine da furotin ("Heteroauxin" ko "Kornevin") ana amfani dashi. Kada a dauki akwati don dasa shuki mai yawa, in ba haka ba za a rage jinkirin shuka a cikin girma.
Boxwood: saukowa, barin. Features na watering da ciyar
Watering da tsire-tsire a cikin rani ya zama mai yawa, a cikin hunturu - karin durƙusad da. Ƙasa ta bushe, amma ba ta bushe ba. Kada ku kwarara shuka, kamar yadda zai sha wahala daga wannan. Falling, yellowing, karkatarwa ko bushewa daga cikin ganyen shuka zai iya nuna yiwuwar watering ko bushewa, iska mai zafi. Lokaci-lokaci yana da kyawawa don fesa akwatin da ruwa. Har ila yau ya kamata a shawo kansa a kowane mako kowane mako tsakanin Mayu da Agusta. Wajibi ne don gudanar da kayan ado da tsayi a cikin kowane mako biyu, tun daga Maris zuwa Agusta. Domin wannan zaka iya saya taki taki. A lokacin bazara, an shuka shuka tare da gauraye masu yawa wanda ya ƙunshi potassium, phosphorus, nitrogen. An yi amfani da taki ne kawai a bayan da aka dasa bishiyoyi.
Boxwood: saukowa, barin. Yanayin hunturu cikin yanayin sanyi
Boxwood - tsire-tsire thermophilic, yana jin tsoron tsananin sanyi da kuma -20 ° C zai iya mutu. A kasashen da tsanani winters, ciki har da a tsakiyar Rasha, da shuka ke tsiro quite sannu a hankali, sau da yawa undersized da bukatar m tsara a cikin hunturu. Boxwood a cikin unguwannin bayan gari yana buƙatar tsari a ƙarshen kaka tare da tufafin makoki, spunbond ko takarda takarda.