Thuja Smaragd - dasa a cikin fall. Yadda za a dasa wata biyar Smagard?

Daya daga cikin mafi mashahuri da kuma fi so daga cikin zamani shuke-shuke lambu - Thuja. Wannan Evergreen itace m jinsunan, wanda, ba shakka, zai kasance wani real ado ga wani lambu. Wannan inji nasa ne da cypress iyali. Akwai daban-daban na itãce, kuma shrubs. A Rasha, misali, shi ne na kowa Thuja Smaragd. Dasa a cikin fall wannan shuka zasu buƙaci ka wani ilmi game da cewa dole ka fita daga wannan labarin.

Thuja Smaragd: description

Wannan inji aka kawo Turai a cikin 16th karni. Faransa sarki aka fascinated da kyau na arborvitae da nema da cewa duk yankuna a cikin sarauta shakatawa da aka dasa na musamman tare da shi. A Rasha gabatar kawai a cikin 18th karni da ita, amma sai ta yi sauri kama a nan.

Thuja - quite wani tsayi itace. Ta lafiya needles a cikin bayyanar kama da ɓamɓaroki. Lumps a ta kananan, kamar 1 santimita. Wood yana da wani takamaiman wari kamar yã kãsance kãfur ƙanshi.

A launuka iri-iri da kuma tabarau - wancan ne abin da fice Thuja occidentalis Smaragd (Smaragd). A tsawo da kuma bayyanar da shuke-shuke iya bambanta. Duk abin dogara a kan girma yanayi.

zabi wuri

Babban m ingancin arborvitae - shi ne ba ma fastidious zuwa gona inganci da yawa daga ruwa. A halin yanzu, da shuka ne sosai photophilous. Dadi wuri - wani tabbacin cewa your site za su yi girma lafiya da kuma kyau Thuja Smaragd. Dasa a cikin fall ne ba togiya. Wannan lokaci na shekara ma bukatar ka zabi mafi m mãkirci. Idan dasa a wani Inuwa biyar wuri, shi za su yi girma rare kuma, saboda haka, ba zai zama haka m look.

Ko da yake wannan shuka da kuma unpretentious ga kasar gona, amma har yanzu shi daraja shuka a cikin rijiya-permeable da kuma tati. A m factor kuma za ta zama da ruwa da yawa. Too bushe ƙasa Thuja iya fatsifatsi, kuma marmashe.

Idan ka sayi seedlings, tabbata ka yi tambaya, a lokacin da shuka thuja da kuma abin da ta Tushen, kamar yadda wasu jinsunan da nasu halaye.

Idan saukowa site da aka zaba daidai, da kula da wannan Evergreen itacen yana kusan ba da ake bukata.

dasa thuja

Me kana bukatar ka yi ya zama a kan shafin ya dauka tushen da kuma girma Thuja? Akwai wasu janar sharudda:

1. A mataki na farko shi ne shirya shafin. Domin dasa wajibi ne su yi ta tono a rami a cikin ƙasa. Tana da zurfi da kuma fadin dogara ne a kan yadda za ci gaba a cikin seedling tushen tsarin. Amma, da diamita ne ba fiye da ɗaya da ɗari santimita.
2. Wani lokaci thuja dasa a nauyi ko rigar ƙasa. A wannan yanayin, da saukowa rami da aka cika da magudanun ruwa. Its Layer ya kamata ba fiye da goma sha biyar santimita. Don yin wannan sau da yawa amfani kumbura lãka ko karya tubalin. Amma za a iya amfani da su wasu m abu.
3. Rufe har da rami ka bukatar wata cakuda da ƙasa, yashi, kuma peat. Shi ne kuma kyawawa don ƙara taki don taimaka girma da karfi tushen tsarin shuke-shuke da kuma tushen.

A lokacin da saukowa daga na musamman da hankali ga tushen wuyansa. Ya kamata a sanya a kan wannan matakin da ƙasa. Babban abu - yi aiki sosai a hankali. Neck daga ba zai iya zama da yawa sama da ƙasa kõ zai turbuɗe yawa. Idan shuka da aka dasa daidai, za kawai bushe up kuma mutu.

Wannan m duk kokarin da cewa zasu buƙaci ka dasa arborvitae zumurrudu. Yadda za a shuka a karo na biyar, da muka koya. Yanzu ga seedling ya kamata a kula da yadda ya kamata.

Kula da seedling

Seedlings wannan Evergreen shuke-shuke bukatar barbarar, haka su gaba daya kafe a cikin ƙasa, kuma da sauri, sun shige ta wani lokaci na danniya daga saukowa.

To ciyar arborvitae amfani da phosphate ko potash. Amma tuna: a cikin bazara ya kamata a yi biyu zuwa uku-mako hutu.

Ruwa da shuke-shuke, kana bukatar kowace rana, da kuma sau daya a mako akwai wani sprinkler tare da tiyo. Godiya ga wannan hanya, tare da shuka surface zai bar datti da kuma kura. Idan yanayin zafi sosai, da hanya an maimaita kullum, safe da maraice.

Thuja Smaragd. Dasa a kaka: Features

Kaka dasa arborvitae na da quirks. Domin yin wannan yadda ya kamata, da dama dokoki dole ne a kiyaye.

Latti biyar ba za a iya dasa. A shuka ba shi da lokaci don samun karfi, da kuma da kamar wuya a tsira da hunturu sanyi.

Mene ne sharuddan podhdyat zuwa yankin ne da dauka tushen Thuja Smaragd? Dasa a cikin fall, fi dacewa, ya kamata a yi a watan Satumba ko a farkon watan Oktoba, kafin a fara m daskare. By cewa lokaci, a lokacin da yana da real sanyi, da tushen da seedlings ya kamata da lokaci zuwa cikakken dauki tushen.

Land daga Tui akwati kamata boye auku ganye, Pine needles ko takin. Sa'an nan da tushen da shuke-shuke za a kare daga sanyi.

Yaushe za a snow, Pine needles na arborvitae kamata a tsabtace daga snow, kamar yadda rauni matasa rassan ba zai iya kai da nauyi da kuma karya.

Idan ka saurãra ga wannan shawara, ka shuka shi ne sauki tsira da farko hunturu.

Sake bugun arborvitae cuttings

Thuja ne mai sauqi ka propagate ta cuttings. Wannan aiki yana cika ta ko da novice mai son lambu.

A mafi kyau sau for grafting aka dauke su fada. A cikin bazara da kuma bazara kakar stalks sau da yawa ta kafe, kuma ba shi da lokacin da za a yi tushen. A wannan ɓangare na labarin ya bayyana babban abu cewa dole ne ka yi wa sun girma lafiya arborvitae: dasa da kuma kula a cikin fall. Yammacin Smaragd siffar zobe - da shuka ba sosai capricious. Ya zauna kawai a sake sauraron wasu shawara da kuma kadan haƙuri.

1. Muna bukatar mu sami tsire-tsire ne da karfi gefen harbe da kuma cire su abruptly. Ka yi kokarin samun a tip na rassan zauna da ake kira "diddige" (a yanki na haushi).
2. Tabbata ka cire dukan ƙananan needles. Bayan haka, cuttings ana shuka a tukwane. Su zurfafa a cikin 2-3 cm a sabo ne ƙasa. Shi ne mafi kyau ga Mix a daidai rabbai na ganye, yashi, kuma peat. Sauran itãce yake, a wannan harka dole ne ku shãfe ƙasa.
3. Don stalk da sauri ya dauki tushen, dole ne a tsoma kafin dasa a cikin wani bayani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Geteroauksin". Bayan dasa shuki da cuttings an rufe tare da m receptacles (samuwa, misali, don amfani da bankuna). Tukwane da seedlings an sanya a cikin wani greenhouse a ba rana, amma mai haske tabo. Cuttings buƙaci kullum Tuddan. Idan zafi matakin ne da muni, sa'an nan da germs iya rot. A irin wannan yanayi, da zangarniya zai zama kafin farko na bazara.
4. Idan rike, sabon sprouts, wannan na nufin cewa your gudun hijira kama. Duk da haka, shi ba ya bukatar nan da nan sake dasa itatuwa da shi a kan wani m wuri. Da zaran na farko dumi kwanaki zo, thuja kamata a fara taurara. A inji shi ne 'yan sa'o'i bar a titi.

Kamar yadda ka sani, dasa da kuma kiwo arborvitae Smaragd, da kara kula da tsire-tsire ba ya bukatar ka yi wani gagarumin} o} arin.

wintering

Tsire-tsire bukatar hunturu tsari. Shi ne mafi kyau dace domin wannan dalili, tufafin makoki, wanda ba zai tsoma baki tare da numfashi arborvitae. Lura: a polymer, da kuma wani roba abu bai kare da sanyi. A masana'anta ba ya bukatar ya yi ƙunci kuma m, zai iya rushe da airflow, haddasa damping-kashe a Tui narke da kuma kara lalacewa.

Zaka kuma iya amfani da musamman taki cewa taimaka shuke-shuke tsira da hunturu sanyi. Kamar ba su overdo shi!