Yadda da kuma lokacin shuka squash tsaba a bude ƙasa?

Yana da wuya a kwatanta wani lambu ba tare da wani zucchini. Kayan lambu da tabbaci lashe wani wuri a cikin mu ba ko da yaushe zafi rana. M 'ya'yan - a real ajiya na gina jiki da kuma zare. Yana da kullum da muhimmanci a san game da lokacin da shuka tsaba na zucchini: a bude ƙasa, kõ kuwa seedlings. Tun da sharuddan ne muhimmanci daban-daban. Culture ne sauki girma, amma wasu daga cikin tausasãwa kuma nuances zama dole ya yi hakan.

irin zucchini

Godiya ga shayarwa jerin jinsunan dadi da lafiya kayan lambu na karuwa a kowace shekara. Kada rashin sanin cikakken farashi da al'amari na zabi iri. Shi sau da yawa ya dogara da nasarar da dukan taron. Bugu da kari, shi rinjayar da hanyar lokacin da dasa tsaba zucchini a bude ƙasa, kõ kuwa a kan sprouts, saboda maturation lokaci da daban-daban. A bisa al'ada ya bambanta da dama kungiyoyin.

• Early ripening squash su ne mafi kyau duka domin yankunan, inda lokacin bazaar ne takaice da kuma sanyi. ripening sau bambanta, amma kullum ne game da kwanaki 45. A mafi m da kuma gane irin aeronaut (ya yiwu a sauya 'ya'yan na wani duhu koren launi a farkon hoto), Belogoriya da F1, da F1 Falls, Tsukesha, Gribovsky, Anna, zebra, starling, da dai sauransu ...
• Mid-sa (balagagge a 50-60 kwanaki): Jade, Black kyau, taliya da sauransu ..
• Late-zucchini iri (maturation lokaci - 60 days): Dlinnoplodny, kwayoyi, da dai sauransu ...

Idan kana so ka ba kawai don samun wani wuri girbi, amma ci gaba da shi domin hunturu, masana bayar da shawarar dasa iri daban-daban tare ripening sau. Zabi biyu ko uku da ka daina son. Courgettes za su yi girma daga mataki zuwa mataki, kuma ba za ka samar da kanka da nunannun 'ya'yan itatuwa na dogon lokaci.

Lokacin da dasa da tsaba zucchini seedlings?

A kan batun cikakken bayanai ba za ka samu. Zucchini shuka iya akalla a watan Janairu, amma gaskiyar ita ce, bayan 25-30 kwanaki, da suka kamata a dasa a bude ƙasa. Saboda haka, count lokaci ya fara daga lokacin da thawed kuma warmed cikin ƙasa, shi ne a yankinka. Yafi a cikin lambu seedlings ana shuka a marigayi May, ta haka shuka tsaba ya kamata a gudanar a karo na biyu da rabi na Afrilu.

Shuka da tsaba for seedlings

1. mutum tukwane da ake bukata a karkashin zucchini. Wadannan iya zama fakitoci na madara, yogurt, roba kofuna ko peat, amma har yanzu yana da kyawawa da cewa su size ya 10 zuwa 10 cm.
2. Tsaba a gaban dasa ya kamata a nade a cikin wani damp zane da kuma bari ƙyanƙyashe. Za ka iya amfani da wani rauni bayani na "manufa" domin soaking. Sanin yadda da kuma lokacin shuka squash tsaba, ka samu wani karfi seedlings, kuma shi ne riga rabin yaƙi.
3. Cika randunan nan da ƙasa gina jiki kunshi cakuda humus, sod na ƙasa da peat, zai iya ƙara kadan itace ash (0.5 kofuna waɗanda guga), urea ko ammonium nitrate at 7-8 g
4. A ƙasa a cikin tukunya kamar yadda ya kamata zubar da ruwa, ko zafi rauni bayani na potassium permanganate.
5. Tsaba ake binne zuwa zurfin 2-3 cm. Zazzabi for sprouting ya kamata a kiyaye a 18-25 ° C.

girma seedlings

Zucchini fara tashi bayan game 7-10 kwana. Idan iri ba tashi tare da jam, da kadan yayyafa shi a kan saman ruwa, amma kada ku riƙi hannuna. Kula da seedlings ne ta yau da kullum watering da barbarar takin. Yawanci, irin kwayoyi suna amfani da matsayin "toho" ko "Agricola". Miya yi sau biyu: da zaran da harbe, da kuma sake bayan kwana goma. Watering ne da za'ayi a matsayin bushewa da substrate.

Lokacin da shuka squash tsaba a bude ƙasa?

A cikin hali na farkon girbi ba lallai ba ne ga babban manufar ko kana so don samun zucchini kuma daga baya adana su domin hunturu, ba za ka kusanci wani bambanci tare da dasa da tsaba tsaye a cikin ƙasa. Times bambanta: farkon May - na farko shekaru goma na Yuni. Babban factor - shi progrevshayasya ƙasar, shuka tsaba a cikin sanyi ƙasa ba da shawarar, a matsayin shi ne m, kuma akwai hadarin da cewa shuka zai zama wani dogon lokaci ya zama m. A wannan yanayin, shi ne mafi alhẽri ba hanzarta.

ƙasa shiri

By tsarin da kuma takin gargajiya na kasar gona squash picky, don haka da sanin abin da ka abun da ke ciki na kasar gona, ya kamata a yi don wasu aka gyara.

• Domin peat shawarar Bugu da kari na 1 m ² ko fiye kilo takin humus, loam kasar gona guga.
• The m substrate ya kamata a kara zuwa guga na humus, peat, takin da sawdust.
• Clay loam kasar gona da kuma peat tsarma (2-3 kg), humus, yashi, kuma sawdust.

Sanin m kwanakin da lokacin da shuka squash tsaba ko seedlings a cikin ƙasa, shirya kome da kome a gaba da kuma digging sama da shafin zuwa ƙasar don tsira akalla ga 'yan kwanaki ko makonni. Karba wani wuri na kayan lambu rana da dumi. Za ka iya sa squash a kan daban-daban shafukan. Empirically sanin inda shuka zai ji mafi alhẽri.

kula zucchini

Lokacin da dasa nesa tsakanin shuke-shuke kiyaye raba cikin 1 m, da kuma tsakanin layuka - 1,5 m. Wannan ya ba su isa rai sarari da sauƙaƙe damar for weeding da watering. Mallakan bayani game da lokacin da shuka squash tsaba a bude ƙasa, kuma seedlings, shuka kula al'amurran da suka shafi ku ma ba zai haifar da matsaloli. Dukan girma tsari ne dace weeding, loosening kasar gona, watering da barbarar. A share fage da ya zama da sauki wuce danshi da kuma iska, don haka wajibi ne su hana bayyanar cake bayan ruwan sama.

To ciyar zucchini ma'adanai da kwayoyin halitta, yi amfani da hadadden shirye-shirye da kuma jiko na mullein. Frequency - akalla biyu sau (a lokacin flowering da kuma a lokacin da 'ya'yan itace ripening). Irin abubuwan muhimmanci ƙara matakin yawan aiki.

Masana sun kuma ba da shawara a cikin mafi yawan aiki tsawon flowering a farkon safe fesa zucchini tare da mai rauni bayani na zuma domin jawo hankalin hure. Don hana abin da ya faru na kwari za pollination itace ash, kazalika da dace kau na bushe ko lalace ganye.

Sanin duk game da squash (girma daga zuriya, a lokacin da shuka da kuma yadda za a kula), za ku ji ko da yaushe da a kan tebur da kuma sabo ne da kayan lambu, da kuma ba kawai a cikin bazara amma kuma a cikin kaka har ma da hunturu. A al'ada yana da babban kiyaye ingancin. Domin ajiya, zana da santsi, cikakke, undamaged 'ya'yan itace.