Laurel: kula a gida. Namo Laurel a gida. Laurel - Hotuna

Laurel - a shuka sananne ga dukan. A zamanin yau yana da wuya su yi tunanin wani tasa dafa shi ba tare da wani bay ganye, imparting abinci musamman dandano da ƙanshi. Ko a zamanin d Roma, da gida girma Laurel. domin undemanding shuka kula sauki, haka ma, shi ne mai kyau ra'ayin don kama a loggias da balconies.

key Features

Laurel - houseplant kula da ikon ko da mafari lambu. A vivo girma daga wannan itãciya ba ne iya isa wani tsawo na 18 mita. Af, ba za ka iya samun abubuwa da 15-mita tsawo a yankin na Sochi.

Duk da cewa Laurel ba ya bukatar kula na musamman, bayan duk, shi ne kyawawa don ƙirƙirar mafi m yanayi domin shuke-shuke. Dakin al'ada fi son zama a kan m wuri, amma a cikin inuwa, za su girma da kyau. Har ila yau, ba tsoro na zayyana da fari kamar Laurel shuka. Kula a cikin gida ya kamata a yi haka da cewa ba ya fuskanci danniya saboda rashin ruwa, ko, a maimakon haka, ba su sha wahala daga Scotland gona. Laurus ne resistant zuwa cututtuka da kuma karin kwari, shi za a iya yanka, bada wani salo da dama. Mutane da yawa lambu sarrafa to girma babban itatuwa, tare da m Twisted akwati.

Iri-iri na cikin gida Laurel

Wannan shuka yana kawai iri biyu:

• Laurel.
• Lavr Kanarsky.

Ba kamar da takwararta, Canarian jinsunan yana da manyan m ganye, dan kadan wrinkled a gefuna. Amma da dandano da shi da ɗan weaker fiye da na da daraja 'yan'uwanmu.

Akwai da dama iri na itatuwa Laurel. Houseplant kula wanda quite sauki, shi ne a high bukatar da growers. Babban Botanical jinsunan yana da uku iri: angustifolia, zinariya kuma wrinkled. Sun bambanta daga juna kawai da siffar da launi na itãce.

warkar Properties

Bayan da ya aromatic, duk aka sani daɗin ci, Laurel yana da yawan magani Properties. Wannan ya shafi ba kawai ganye amma kuma 'ya'yan itace. Sun ƙunshi m muhimmanci mai da tannins. Saboda haka, inhalation na vapors tinctures sanya daga shuka da aka gyara, taimaka wajen yaki da ciwon daji.

Har ila yau, masana sun ce Laurel, kula a cikin gida ga wanda aka yi daidai, shi ne iya hana ci gaban cututtuka kamar jijiyoyin zuciya da cututtukan zuciya.

kula Features

Duk da cewa na musamman bisa kokari namo Laurel ba bayyana a gare shi har yanzu a kula. In ba haka ba ko da wannan undemanding shuka iya mutu. Tare da wani taro na amfani halaye, shi iya duba da kyau sosai, kuma na ado, amma shi yana bukatar kulawa. Laurel son pruning, spraying da itãce. Duhu kore m ganye, yana da kyawawa don kullum shafa kurar taro a kan su.

da zazzabi

Ga kyau girma kowace shuka, shi ne kyawawa don ƙirƙirar da wani yanayi na wanda shi ne saba a ƙasarsa ta wurin. Wannan kuma ya shafi irin wannan flower kamar yadda Laurel dakin. Kula a cikin hunturu - shi ne da farko mafi kyau duka zafin jiki (ba fi 18 digiri). Kuma a watan Janairu, masana kullum bayar da shawarar rage shi zuwa 10 digiri. Saboda haka, a lokacin da dumama kakar, musamman a gidajen da tsakiyar dumama, da shuka ne mafi alhẽri ga nĩsanta daga zafin rana kafofin.

haifuwa

Wannan shuka a matsayin Laurel, kula a cikin gida ga wadda ne da za'ayi yadda ya kamata, fairly sauki propagate ta cuttings. Yana za a iya girma daga zuriya, amma matakai da kuma muhimmi cuttings kai tushen sosai dogon.

Idan ka shawarta zaka girma a shuka daga zuriya, tabbatar da duba da ranar karewa iri. Kula da musamman gona da kuma ka tuna cewa don samun mai kyau germination bukatar da dama wasu yanayi.

Domin mafi girma yadda ya dace dandana growers bayar da shawarar zuwa jiƙa abu domin shuka a dumi ruwa ga 'yan sa'o'i. Kada ka sanya tsaba zurfi a cikin ƙasa, yana da kyawawa don yayyafa ƙasarsu Layer kuma rufe fim.

Idan shuka Laurel Shanks, sa'an nan su ya kamata a yanke daga wannan shekara harbe, wanda da ba tukuna cikakken odrevesnet. Horar gaba seedlings yi a cikin spring - a watan Maris ko Afrilu. Gutsure harbe ana shuka a cikin m gona. Yana da kyawawa don cire mafi yawan ganye, da barin biyu ko uku, wanda mafi a taqaitaccen. dasa kayan tsawon kasance 6-8 cm. Domin mafi alhẽri Rooting da m kyawawa don amfani sosai m yashi. Domin rutin matasa shuke-shuke bukatar game da wata daya.

dashi

Dashi bai kamata a yi sau da yawa. Kada a zabi ga kananan itace manyan iya aiki. Zai fi kyau shuka ji a cikin wani karamin tukunya. Lokacin da ya samun kusa, sabon damar dole 4 santimita zuwa more. Repotting ya kamata a yi transshipment maginin clod, saman sama da zama dole ƙasa a cikin sabon tukunya. Bayan dasa, shi wajibi ne ya shayar da laurels. Dasawa za a iya za'ayi a cikin bazara da kuma bazara.

top-miya

All shuke-shuke bukatar lokaci-lokaci miya, har ma da Laurel. Kula a gida, ba a bukatar su ciyar da itacen sau da yawa isa ya yi shi sau biyu a wata, a cikin aiki girma lokaci, watau daga Yuni zuwa watan Satumba. Domin amfani barbarar nitrate, potassium gishiri, ruwa superphosphate. All taki diluted a ruwa.

lighting

Domin tsare da kyau na ado da kuma Laurel ganye, yana da kyawawa don sa a kan wani haske, dumi, da-hasken gefen. Duk da cewa da flower kullum ji a cikin inuwa, da launi zai iya canza dan kadan, da ganye zai ba da irin wannan haske da launi, da kuma itacen kanta iya budewa da kuma foliage poredet.

A na cikin gida yanayi yana da matukar wuya a cimma flowering shuke-shuke kamar Laurel. Kula a gida, dace halitta dalilai, na iya taimakawa wajen da cewa itace za Bloom. Duk da haka, da furanni da ba ma kyau. Amma, wannan kananan florets rawaya furanni tare da m kamshi.

m alamu

Laurel - shuka kula da za su murna har ma da yara, saboda, m, wannan shi ne daidai watering da wuri. Idan ba ka san yadda za su yadda ya kamata ba da ruwa ornamental itace, yi da shi a lokacin da saman Layer na kasar gona ta kafe fitar da wani bit. Kada cika flower, domin ko da unpretentious Laurel daga yawan ruwa iya rot da asalinsu.

Kafin dasa ko transplanting tabbata a yi da magudanun ruwa. Ka yi kokarin dena dashi-shekara Laura. Abinda ya ba sosai m na wannan itace - shi ne m transplanting, da Tushen ne sosai m.

Idan ka shuka a flower cuttings, cewa lokacin da yankan Try ba a yanka kafin karshen kan aiwatar da wani babban itace, kokarin turawa shi overstrained. A sakamakon "diddige" zai taimaka ga mafi m ci gaba da tushen tsarin na matasa seedling.

Kada ka manta game da zafi da kuma feshi da shuke-shuke a cikin zafi weather kullum. Kokarin yi shi da yamma, saboda wani digo na danshi a kan zanen gado a lamba tare da su zuwa ga hasken rana bi da bi a cikin karfi da ruwan tabarau cewa za a iya barshi cikin foliage na tsanani konewa, wanda zai kai ba kawai ga mummuna bayyanar, amma kuma zuwa ga mutuwa.

Kada ku ciyar da shuke-shuke a cikin hunturu dormant lokaci, ko a wata halitta da lokaci domin aiki Laurel girma ba zai iya ci gaba kullum, saboda ba su da lokacin da za a sami ƙarfi. A cikin hunturu, watering ne ma kyawawa don rage.