Bidens: kula da kiwo, ƙasa selection da shayar da

Bidens - a kananan kore flower da kananan taurari na yellowish launi. An dauke da haifuwa na Latin American yankin. Shekara-shekara na son rãnã da jure fari da kyau. Ya na da wani sunan - ado jerin. Bidens a kan wani gado iya ado da wani rabo.

Fassara daga Latin sunan shuka nufin "bicuspid". Flower mai suna haka saboda ta tsaba, kama bristles, hakora. Su da tabbaci a jingina zuwa ga dabba Jawo, gashinsa na tsuntsaye, da takalma da kuma mutum tufafi. A wannan sabon abu hanyar yada da tsaba don sabon yankunan.

Bidens ampelnye - shuka cewa yana farawa zuwa Bloom a marigayi May, kuma ya ci gaba har sai hunturu. Wasu siffofin annuals amfani ga kwantena da tukwane. Tall jinsunan cewa kai daya mita a tsawo, suna mafi dacewa tsare ko kungiyar plantings a cikin lambu.

Description of shuka

jerin tushen ratsa kawai babba yadudduka na duniya sa'an nan hanzari yana faɗaɗa horizontally. Shuka tsawo - daga 30 cm zuwa daya mita. Bush cylindrical ko quadrangular siffar, diamita na 30-80 cm. Shi yana da mike, karfi da sashe mai tushe cewa an rufe daga sama zuwa kasa da al'ada ko pinnatisect bar mai haske koren launi. A matsayin ci gaban daga cikin daji fadi da tsawo ne kusan daidai.

A karshen May kan stalks fara bayyana inflorescences, wanda yayi kama da kananan, amma sosai mai haske kwanduna. A lokacin flowering bidens ampelnye duk warwatse tare da yellowish kwanduna. Inflorescence diamita na har zuwa hudu santimita. Kowane kwandon blooms 'yan kwanaki. a shafin na haihuwa sa'an nan nan da nan akwai wani sabon, don haka shi ke kan har zuwa na sanyi weather. A kwandon ne mai babbar adadin tsaba, don haka da zaran ka lura cewa tubular furanni duhu, za ka iya fara tattara. Lokaci mafi kyau domin wannan - na farko da rabi na rana. Kazalika da jerin breeds kai-seeding, don haka sabon bushes bayyana gaba spring. Cututtuka da kuma kwari ba batun bidens. A lokacin flowering shuka ya dubi sosai da kyau godiya ta zuwa ga lush foliage, located a fadin surface daga cikin daji.

iri

Game da 250 shuka iri kunshe a cikin HALITTAR Bidens, na ga Asteraceae iyali. Mafi yawa daga cikin gabatar herbaceous annuals. Bishiyoyi da Bishiyoyi masu dogon kwana ana samu da yawa kasa akai-akai. Akwai da dama iri na shuke-shuke, wanda kowannensu yake da mutum sigogi:

• bidens (jerin) Golden Ball diamita iya zama 50 cm, shi yana da manyan yawan yellowish florets.
• Goldie - kananan shrub tare da manyan ganye.
• White - wata babbar daji da furanni da farin launi.
• Golden Aurea - a kananan shuka da mai kyau zinariya furanni.
• Golden Goddess na da most furanni wannan shuka iri.

A zabi na wuri domin dasa

The maye - da shuka ne sosai unpretentious. Ga shi cikakken rana wuri tare da m gona. Duk da haka bidens iya girma a kowace ƙasa, har ma a wani kananan penumbra. Bushes resistant fari da kuma jure yanayin zafi low kyau. Musamman bukatun ga zazzabi, gona, lighting da kuma shayar da shuka ba samuwa. Shan la'akari da babba jure cututtuka da kuma karin kwari, zamu iya cewa bidensa namo da kuma kula ba ya bukatar yawa kokarin. A nasa ne a category na shuke-shuke da aka dasa da kuma manta game da su.

kula Features

Don bushes da wani m view, ya zama a kai a kai tsunkule baya gefen harbe. Saboda wannan za su yi kama da bukukuwa na wuta mai haske rawaya launi. Duk da cewa jerin unpretentious, shi yana bukatar miya. Idan ka yi phosphorus-potassium cakuda kowane mako biyu, shi zai zama furanni don murna mafi frosts. Duk da cewa jerin bad jure fari, shi wajibi ne don kullum da kuma moderately shayar. Idan bidens girma a tukunya, ya zama dole ka shigar magudanun ruwa su hana Rotting na tushen tsarin.

kiwo tsaba

Idan flowering zamani ba kome bidensa tsaba na iya iya sown kai tsaye zuwa cikin bude ƙasa. Da zarar ka zaba a wurin dasa sabuwar shuka, kasar gona dole ne a dug da zaran ya thaws. Wannan na faruwa a tsakiyar bazara. Next, da tsaba suna dasa a kananan ramuka, rami a daya, uku ko biyar guda. Rostochku bayyana a game da kwana goma.

Kwana goma sha huɗu bayan da tsaba toho, suna ciyar. Bidens Bloom a tsakiyar lokacin rani. Kuma, tare da kula dace iya ci gaba zuwa Bloom har sanyi mafi.

Bidens: kula da namo

Idan ka riga girma a yankin jerin, shi za a iya karbe ta rarraba daji ko cuttings. Idan flower bred karo na farko, za mu bayar da shawarar saya tsaba for dasa, amma ba girmi shekaru biyu.

Shi ne mafi kyau shuka furanni a cikin bazara. Mafi kyau duka Hanyar - dasa seedlings. Idan kana so ka shuka kallo a farkon lokacin rani, sa'an nan shuka tsaba for dasa ya kamata ba daga baya fiye da makon farko na watan Maris.

Ga jerin za su dace da kowane shirye ƙasa, gauraye daya zuwa daya da yashi. Bugu da ƙari kuma, shi ne zai yiwu shirya wani pre-ƙasa. Don yin wannan, Mix shi da yashi kafin dasa. A samu cakuda da aka cika a wani akwati seedlings. Kafin shuka, a kasa shayar. Tsaba ana shuka a zurfin daya santimita. Kwantena tare da su bada shawarar rufe m film ko gilashi.

Bayan game da bakwai zuwa goma sha hudu da kwana na farko harbe bayyana. Idan tsaba ana shuka sparsely, ba ka bukatar zuwa nutse. A cikin hali na m landings a hudu ko biyar makonni, suna transplanted. Bidensa Growing, da kula da seedlings ne watering da barbarar. Da zarar toho seedlings da kuma kwanaki 14 suka shige, kana bukatar ka yi da farko yanki. A saboda wannan dalili, wani m phosphorus-potassium taki. A marigayi spring da seedlings suna transplanted zuwa m wuri. Idan site nauyi ƙasa, sa'an nan kafin an dasa, ya kamata ƙara ƙasa yashi da 1 sq. mita daya-biyu buckets.

Lokacin da taro dasa distance tsakanin bushes ya kamata game da 30 cm. Tuni bayan karfi seedlings, taki za a iya sanya a sake. Wannan hanya da aka bada shawarar a yi makonni biyu bayan da dasa.

matsaloli

Wani lokaci a tsakiyar cikin flowering zamani, da yawan inflorescences rage kuma ya zo da kõme ba. Idan wannan ya faru, shi wajibi ne don halin datsa harbe. Bayan wannan hanya ta zo da wani m girma na sabon mai tushe da kuma shuka mayẽwa a cikin wani gajeren lokaci da aka rage. Idan mai tushe ana ja karfi, shi ne isa zuwa kawai su neatly yanke - da kuma 'yan kwanaki baya daji sake zai faranta ta m bayyanar. Domin kauce wa da uncontrolled baza tsaba, kana bukatar lokaci zuwa yanke overblown blossoms.

A flower za a iya kira wani jarumi unpretentious a kula da namo. Bidens son growers a kan wani dogon flowering zamani da kuma m ƙanshi da cewa ya wajaba a cikin sarari a kusa da daji, kazalika a tsakanin ado gidãjen Aljanna.