Girma ornamental shuka Tillandsia. Kula a gida

Tillandsia - daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa ornamental shuke-shuke. A cikin daji, shi yana da fadi da yankin na rarraba - daga kudancin Amurka yankinsu a Chile. Yanzu akwai fiye da ɗari huɗu da jinsunan wannan shuka. Tillandsia yana da ban mamaki damar daidaita da girma sosai a cikin wani iri-iri yanayin damina - a cikin m savanna, na wurare masu zafi gandun daji, Semi-Hamada da kuma ko da a kan iyakar da permafrost.

Saboda da fadi da baza a daban-daban climatic zones na shuke-shuke na HALITTAR Tillandsia iya muhimmanci bambanta a bayyanar. Matsayin mai mulkin, da tushen tsarin da aka ɓullo da m rauni, shi ne aka yi nufi ga m da tsire-tsire a kan wani iri-iri na saman. Tillandsia ganye da aiki da iko, kuma jari na abubuwa, da suka bambanta ƙwarai a cikin siffar da launi, na iya zama kunkuntar, elongated, lebur da kuma tsawo, m, ko kore, santsi da kuma m. Shuka na HALITTAR Tillandsia iya samun iko tushe da kuma iya zama a duk ba tare da shi. Wasu jinsunan Bloom da kyau da kuma dogon m, m da m furanni. A wannan labarin, za mu magana game da yadda za a yi girma Tillandsia. Kula a cikin gida na wannan shuka ne 'yan ainihin agronomic hanyoyin cewa ya kamata a yi a kai a kai. Godiya ta zuwa ga m bayyanar, wannan shuka ne iya refresh da kuma ado da ciki na wani dakin.

The asali shuka for your gida - Tillandsia

Kula a gida domin wannan flower nufi da hakkin zabi na wurinta. Tillandsia Yana son haske, amma fi son mai taushi diffused haske, ba hasken rana kai tsaye. Domin da tsire-tsire shi ne kyawawa ware sarari a yamma ko kudu taga. Idan a kan taga sill shi samun rãnã kamata pritenit flower amfani blinds ko tulle. Bayan taga sills shuka za a iya sanya a tsaye, shelves, sigogi a kusa da windows. A yanayin damina tsakiyar Rasha, a cikin hunturu, da shuka dole ne ma haskaka da mai kyalli da haske, in ba haka ba da ganye iya zama duhu. Tillandsia gida likes zafi, don haka wajibi ne ya kula da zazzabi a cikin kewayon daga 22 ° C zuwa 29 ° C, a lokacin rani (a dare game 16 ° C), da kuma ba ƙananan fiye da 18 ° C a cikin hunturu (kuma da dare 16 ° C). Tillandsia ba jure zayyana, mai ƙarfi rage ko kara yawan zafin jiki. Hardening kyau a cikin bazara yi a tukunya tare da wata shuka a kan baranda ko a gonar (tuna cewa titi flower dole ne a kare daga ruwan sama).

Tillandsia: Care a gida (watering, barbarar, transplanting)

Watering da tsire-tsire ya zama na yau da kullum da kuma isa. A kasar gona a cikin tukunya ya kamata ba bushe fita, amma a lokaci guda ya kamata ba zuba shuka. Ka tuna cewa a lokacin da m ruwa Tillandsia Tushen iya fara rot da kuma mutuwa. A cikin hunturu, watering ne mafi yanke wa da lokacin da za a bushe maginin dakin. Ruwa amfani da wannan manufa taushi, to tsare. Kullum Tillandsia likes high zafi, don haka bai kamata ya lokaci zuwa lokaci fesa tare da sosai ruwan sanyi.

Muhimmi: a lokacin flowering shuka ba da shawarar zuwa feshi. Wasu jinsunan Tillandsia, anã shayar da baftisma cikin tukunya a tire na ruwa. Tillandsia, kula a cikin gida ga wanda ba sosai rikitarwa, likes kuma wajibi ciyar. Mun bada shawara saya musamman orchid taki da kuma yin shi sau biyu a wata. Winter Tillandsia ba a ciyar da.

Repotting shuke-shuke yana da za'ayi, idan ya cancanta, a lokacin da akwai wani flower girma slowing, tsayawa ta flowering da haihuwa tukunya zama ma kananan. Yawanci, da dashi ne da za'ayi sau daya a kowace 'yan shekaru. Domin dashi Tillandsia, karba mai fadi, amma ba sosai zurfin akwati da kuma cika shi da wani substrate na gansakuka Sphagnum Pine haushi, peat, humus da deciduous fern asalinsu. Tare da ta dace da kuma dace kula a wani gari Apartment ne daidai girma da ban mamaki Tillandsia. Flowering wannan shuka zai zama dogon lokaci zuwa ado da enliven wani dakin, yin shi cozier.