Lokacin da ya kamata wuce jaundice a wani jariri? likita shawarwari

Jaundice a jarirai - shi ne mai fairly na kowa Pathology, wanda yana da fuska da iyayenta. Duk wani inna zai iya lura da cututtuka. Fata na baby zama unusually duhu, kamar yadda idan zuba yellowness. fata da idanu da kuma a rarrabe ya dafa. Lokacin da ya kamata wuce jaundice a cikin jariri, me ya sa akwai Pathology? Amsoshin wadannan tambayoyi da sauran za a iya samu a cikin kayan da wannan labarin.

The inji na cuta

Jaundice a jarirai - shi ne a yanayin da fata da kuma fata na idanu zama halayyar launi, mai jini gwajin ya nuna dagagge bilirubin matakan. Wannan abu ne ba a cikin jikin kowane mutum, amma a jarirai aka same shi a cikin manyan yawa. Me jaundice progresses hanzari a jarirai?

Wannan sabon abu zai iya zama saboda dalilai da yawa. Daga cikin su ya kamata mu haskaka da aikin rashin ci gaba na hanta da yaro da kuma m Lalacewar ja jini Kwayoyin - ja jini Kwayoyin. Su main rawa a lokacin daukar ciki ne don gudanar da oxygen. Bayan haihuwar jariri ba da ake bukata, da suka hallaka, da kuma bilirubin Figures soar. Wannan abu ne insoluble, shi ke tsunduma a kiwo na hanta.

Ko a gaba daya lafiya yara bayan haihuwar jiki rasa wani musamman gina jiki da alhakin kai na bilirubin a cikin hanta Kwayoyin. cututtuka cututtuka ganiya yawanci dama a kan 3-5-th rana tun bayyanar da crumbs zuwa ga haske.

Pediatricians sun gano biyu irin wannan yanayin: physiological kuma pathological jaundice a jarirai. Bilirubin a farko idan cire daga jiki ga 1-2 makonni. A wannan halin da ake ciki, da Pathology ba nuna a kan jihar da jariri. Lokacin da bilirubin maida hankali ne kiyaye for makonni da dama a wani babban matakin, magana game da pathological jaundice. A hangen nesa da wannan ganewar asali ne ba da mafi m, kamar yadda a hankali za a fara mutuwa da jijiya Kwayoyin a cikin kwakwalwa.

fisiolojikal jaundice

Wannan bambanci cuta auku mafi sau da yawa. Me ne physiological jaundice a jarirai? A dalilan da ya faru, likitoci bayyana m rushewar fetal haemoglobin a cikin baby ta jini. Ya sauri ta ɗaure tare da oxygen da ake bukata domin tayi. A daya hannun, halin low duration na aiki. Bayan haihuwar jariri fetal haemoglobin fara hanzari deteriorate. Wannan entails kara yi na kai tsaye bilirubin a cikin jini, shi ne dole tare da batawa da fata. Saboda haka, a hankali tasowa jaundice a jarirai.

Komorowski (da aka sani pediatrician) yayi kashedin cewa bai kamata mu ji tsoron irin wannan ganewar asali. Fisiolojikal jaundice da aka cuta a 80% na jarirai. Ya fara game rana ta uku na rayuwa da kuma gudanar kan rana ta biyar. A wannan yanayin, da matakin na kai tsaye bilirubin bata wuce halatta iyaka, Pathology ba zai tasiri a jihar crumbs.

Zheltushki sakamakon ba zai shafi jariri. Idan ya An breastfed, da Pathology ke kada a gane shi. Milk samar da wani laxative sakamako. Meconium (tumbi asali), tare da bilirubin sauri bar jikin wani yaro.

pathological jaundice

Wannan cutar halin da cewa bayyana kanta kusan nan da nan bayan haihuwa. Bilirubin a cikin jini yana ƙaruwa da cika fuska, kai m matakan, wanda yana tare da guba da juyayi tsarin. Jiyya na bukatar lokaci mai yawa da kuma tsanani magani.

Domin sanya m magani ka farko bukatar gano musabbabin wannan yanayin. Yawancin lokaci Pathology tasowa a wanda bai kai ba jarirai, a lokacin da akwai da rashin ci gaba na ciki sashin jiki da tsarin. A sakamakon haka, jikin jariri ba zai iya jimre da yawa bilirubin.

Idan wani likita da ke sa a ganewar asali "pathological jaundice" a jariri Sanadin ta ci gaba zai iya zama saboda wani iri-iri cututtuka:

1. Incompatibility na RH factor da jini kungiyar.
2. Cututtuka na hanta parenchyma. Jikin ba zai iya cikakken maida bilirubin da kuma nuna shi a cikin hanjinsu, wanda rinjayar da matakin da wannan abu a cikin jiki.
3. Pathology na jijiyoyi. Yawanci, muna magana ne game da take hakki a kayyade matakin. Su kunsa Pathology erythrocytes ganuwar, wanda aka dole tare da su m lalace.
4. Biliary fili cuta - shi ne wani dalilin da ya sa akwai jaundice a jarirai.

Komorowski a laccoci mayar da hankali ne a kan gaskiyar cewa cututtuka aka jera a sama faruwa a cikin matasa marasa lafiya ne musamman rare. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa, a lokacin da magana game da jaundice, yawanci Magana game da physiological form. Dogon lokaci daya ko wani bambanci a Pathology iya kai ga matsaloli da tsakiya m tsarin, zuciya da kuma alimentary fili. Bilirubin yana da wani mummunan sakamako a kan da yawa kyallen takarda a cikin jiki, haka magani ya zama sauri da kuma kere.

Lokacin da ya kamata wuce jaundice a wani jariri?

kasafi na bilirubin tsarin ne a hankali inganta. Yawanci, rawaya launin fata vuya a cikin 6-7 days. Idan jariri da aka breastfed, kan aiwatar da cire bilirubin ne mafi tsanani. Physiological bambance-bambancen da cutar ba m da ba barazana ga rayuwar yaro.

Idan cutar bayyanar cututtuka bayyana bayan sallama daga asibiti, wannan yanayin yana for fiye da makonni biyu, yana da lokaci da sautin ƙararrawa. Inna ne gaggawa bukatar nuna da yaron ya likita. Bisa tsanani daga cikin yanayin iya bukatar magani a wani asibiti yin amfani da magani. A yi, yawanci amfani da "Hofitol" Baby on zheltushki. Sharhi kan aiyuka likita far a mafi yawan lokuta positive. Korau ra'ayoyi na iyaye, yawanci saboda marigayi game da wani likita.

Medical shawara: abin da gwaje-gwaje da ake bukata

A jarirai, wannan Pathology bayyana kanta ba kawai ta canza fata. fitsari sau da yawa yakan mallaki wani duhu inuwa, tumbi, a maimakon haka, ya zama colorless. Jiki na iya samun bruising. A hankali tabarbarewar general kiwon lafiya na yaro. Idan fata ba ya zama wata al'ada sautin bayan makonni biyu, ya kamata ka nemi taimako daga likita. Shin, ba za a saka kashe wata ziyara da kuma jira dole wuce jaundice a cikin jariri kadai.

A lokacin da shawara da pediatrician kamata bincika yaro da kuma rubũta a jini gwajin domin sanin adadin bilirubin. Bugu da ƙari, shi yana iya zama dole na ciki duban dan tayi bincike a kan hemolysis. Bisa ga sakamakon da ƙididdiga likita ta zayyana dace far.

Yadda za mu bi jaundice a jarirai

Idan yaro ya saukar da physiological nau'i na cuta, musamman far ake bukata. Iyaye kamata sa kowane kokarin taimakawa kadan jiki jimre da irin wannan matsala kamar yadda jaundice.

A jarirai gida magani ya shafi dama zažužžukan. A farko wuri shi bada shawarar fara nono a farkon yiwu, saboda madara gudãnar up da tafiyar matakai na rayuwa a cikin jiki ba da karfi. Saboda haka cewa crumbs ba su da wani matsaloli tare da narkewa, uwa ya kamata mu bi na musamman rage cin abinci. Baby yana da muhimmanci akai-akai ziyarci bude iska, sunbathing.

Wannan yaro kula taimaka wa jiki. A wannan yanayin, a matsayin wani tasiri magani abubuwa nono madara cewa jaririn ya kamata sami a kan bukatar.

Lokacin da pathological jaundice bukatar tsanani magani. Yana sanya pediatrician bayan kayyade ta mataki, gaban rikitarwa. Bugu da kari, yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da gwada girke-girke na maganin gargajiya.

miyagun ƙwayoyi far

A gano da pathological nau'i na cutar su lura wajibi ne a fara nan da nan. Pediatricians yawanci bayar da shawarar "Hofitol" Baby on zheltushki. Reviews game da wannan magani da ake samu musamman a positive. Yana hada wani tsantsa daga ganyen wani artichoke filin. A medicament inganta hanta, game da shi rage matakin na bilirubin da bile m tukar tumbi daga jiki.

Zabi mafi chelators ( "Smecta", "Polyphepan"). Su main manufa shi ne ya katse wurare dabam dabam tsakanin hanta bilirubin da kuma kai tsaye hanji.

Yana bada shawarar "Ursosan" tare da bayyanar cututtuka na cholestasis pediatricians. Baby zheltushki wannan tasiri sosai miyagun ƙwayoyi wanda shi ne samuwa a kwantena form. Iyaye da yawa suna tsoron gefen sakamakon wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi. Wadannan sun hada da amai, rashin lafiyan rashes, zawo. Duk da haka, wadannan cututtuka ba su lura a duk yara. Pediatricians har yanzu wajabta "Ursosan" Baby on zheltushki, saboda wannan Pathology ba ko da yaushe bambanta m hali.

Light far

Yau, mafi likitoci yi imani da cewa, yaki da wannan cuta ba zai yiwu ba tare da amfani da miyagun kwayoyi. Iyaye da yawa zaton daban kuma sun damu game da kiwon lafiya da yaro ta jiki ne har yanzu ba karfi. A irin wannan halin da ake ciki zo zuwa ga ceto phototherapy. Shi ne mai matuƙar tasiri magani domin wannan cuta ne jaundice a jarirai.

Home magani shafi yin amfani da wani musamman fitilar. Its haske tãguwar ruwa bilirubin cleaved cikin wadanda ba mai guba aka gyara. Bayan 10-12 hours of irin wannan m far suna excreted a cikin fitsari da kuma tumbi. Jiyya ba zai iya rarrabe baby daga uwar, wanda ya ba da wani babban damar ba up a kan nono.

A wasu lokuta, haske far da aka yi a wani asibiti a karkashin kulawa na likita. A lokacin da hanya, da yaro ta idanu dole rufe tabarau. Ta lokaci ne tsananin kayyade. Wani lokaci haske far take kaiwa zuwa flaking na fata da kuma dehydration, don haka ci gaba da sa ido na likita ne dole ne.

A mafi yawan lokuta, ba ka da ya jira dogon, a lokacin da dole wuce jaundice a cikin jariri. A tsawon lokaci da magani da wannan hanya ne kawai 96 hours. Duk da haka, bayan na farko da zaman phototherapy m m kuzarin kawo cikas.

pathological sakamakon

A hangen nesa da wannan rashin lafiya dogara a kan hanyar da ta mai tsanani, timeliness tabbatar da bincike da kuma lura da aikace-aikace. Idan Pathology sun iya gano a wani wuri mataki, cikin illar ba barazana yaro ta rayuwa.

In ba haka ba, lokacin da bilirubin kai m matakan, kuma iyayensu ba su rush nemi taimako daga likita, chances na kwakwalwa lalacewa. Wannan, bi da bi, za a iya kai wa ga seizures, ci gaba nauyi, shafi tunanin mutum retardation.

Iyaye kamata ba za a bi da tare da girman kai ga irin wannan ganewar asali, amma ba lallai ba ne su ji tsoro na. Jiyya da wuri da kuma tsananin riko da tattalinsu na pediatrician - da key zuwa sauri dawo.