Takwas-processor FX-8300: bayani dalla-dalla, da sake dubawa

Shakka duniya na farko sarrafawa da suke a kan wani guda guntu 8 jiki tsakiya, sun ja hankalin masu yuwuwar mai saye. Ne dodo guda takwas-darajar 10 000 ne iya cire daga kwamfuta kasuwar duk da fafatawa a gasa? A cikin wannan labarin, da karatu da aka saba da daya daga cikin kayayyakin na AMD, processor FX-8300. Features, sake bitar masu da kuma kwararru za su taimaka da mai saye fahimta ko yana bukatar wani Multi-core guntu.

idanu manufacturer

A mu farko taron tare da processor akwai da yawa tambayoyi ga untrained masu amfani. A gaban takwas tsakiya a kan wani guda guntu, da kuma sakawa a cikin kasafin kudin aji AMD FX-8300 samfurin, farashin wanda bai wuce dubu 10 rubles, zai gabatar da mai saye a fili m. Bayan duk, wannan Intel kakakin tare 8 tsakiya (4 jiki tsakiya da kuma 4 rumfa) koda halin kaka sau 3 more tsada a cikin kwamfuta kasuwar. Kawai wannan shawara isa ya fahimci abin da ke faruwa a cikin kasuwar sayar da yaki aikin injiniya da Vampires, AMD.

Mutane da yawa kwararru a IT fasahar tabbatar da cewa a wani guda guntu za a iya sanya a kalla 100 tsakiya, amma ainihin tasiri na CPU a karshen za a yi niyyar ba da yawa ba, amma ta hanyar da sakamakon gwajin a real yanayi (kullum shirye-shirye da kuma wasanni).

fasaha halaye

A sabon ƙarni, FX-8300 processor da aka gina ta amfani da wani 32nm fasahar, yana da zafi kadan (95 watts a kan 125 watts ga tsohon tsara multicore lu'ulu'u) da kuma yi nufi ga shigarwa a kan dandamali da AM3. Duk da haka, overclockers za ku yi sha'awar sani cewa ba kawai cika fuska qara ikon amfani, amma kuma watsi da ikon masha'a tare da kadan karuwa a mita na nuclei. Manufacturer bayar da sabon samfurin codename Vishera (Buldozer ko ta yaya resonated tare da manyan iya aiki).

A crystal yana da wani uku-bene caching tsarin kamar yadda aka aiwatar a duk m sarrafawa, amma AMD injiniyoyi sun gudanar yaudara a nan. na farko matakin cache ne 384 KB. Kuma wannan girma ba rarraba a ko'ina a kan kowane core, kuma an taƙaice daga cikin hudu nau'i-nau'i daga tsakiya. A wannan manufa aiki na biyu matakin cache da ciwon a total girma na 8 MB. Tare da L3 ba matsala ba zai faru - shi ne ga kowa da kowa tsakiya da kuma shi ne 8 MB.

Support ga na'urorin fasahar zamani

Crystal FX-8300 Black Edition a kan hardware da software matakin ne iya aiki tare da 64-bit dandamali. Wannan kawai a kan CPU da irin wannan iko siffofin babu graphics core. Amma tare da taimakon RAM a crystal cikakken tsari - DDR3 guntu na kowane girma (iyaka na 128 gigabytes a total) yanã gudãna a kan wani mita, ko da tare da hardware aiwatar ECC aiki. Mutane da yawa kwararru a su sake dubawa da'awar cewa wannan symbiosis AMD kayayyakin suna da yaushe rasa RAM sarrafawa daga Intel.

Availability da misali umarnin da goyan bayan da crystal, babu wanda zai yi mamaki ba, amma ya kamata mayar da hankali a kan damar da AES hardware boye-boye da kuma rumfa yanayin. Sama-sama, ba tare da dauke da fitar da gwaje-gwaje, shi ya dubi kyakkyawa mai kyau - nagari jiki da kuma cikakken goyon bayan da duk fasahar zamani.

Saba da wakilin

A manufacturer sanya dama tafi dangane da abokan ciniki, a lokacin da aka biyu processor kasuwar gyare-gyare: BOX kuma a wani cikakken tsarin ba tare da wani mai sanyaya - FX-8300 OEM. Gaskiyar ita ce, da crystal da aka saya, ta hanyar mutane da yawa Fans of wasanni domin kara ƙara yi ta overclocking. Haka kuma, da maras muhimmanci sanyaya tsarin da aka maye gurbinsu da mafi tsanani analog da ke goyon bayan thermal fakitin cikin 95-150 Watt ikon masha'a.

Boxed kwafin guda ne babu daban-daban daga wasu AMD sarrafawa. All guda babbar akwatin, sanya a cikin duhu (ja-baki) ko haske (ja da fari launi) launuka. Ciki, ban da crystal da kuma mai sanyaya, a can ne AMD akayi kwali, thermal maiko da kuma da yawa na sharar gida takarda daga ma'aikatar.

Shawarwari game da zabin da sanyaya tsarin domin CPU overclocking

Zabi da hakkin sanyaya takwas-crystal ba zai zama wani matsaloli ga wani mai shi, kamar yadda ya ƙayyade cikin kewayon zafi (har zuwa 150 watts) za su iya wani mai amfani. Duk da haka, a wannan mataki, da yawa buyers shigar ta farko m kuskure. Domin da FX-8300 CPU, overclocking wajibi ne a fifiko, sayi wani tsada sosai sanyaya tsarin. Wani lokaci mai sanyaya farashin ne 50-100% na kudin na ƙarau. Bayan duk, Azancin wannan adadin da za a iya ciyar a kan wani ƙarin iko processor.

Ma'aikata a su sake dubawa rika kada su bi shawarwari na sha'awar masu sayarwa a lokacin da sayen mai sanyaya na rage kasafin kudin da bai wuce 20% na kudin da processor. An tabbatar a cikin wadannan m sanyaya tsarin: Zalman CNPS5X, Arctic injin daskarewa 7 Pro, DeepCool Gammaxx 300 da kuma Scytle Katana.

Lovers of thrills

Bayan nazari a processor FX-8300 review, da yawa musamman sababbin nan da nan rush kwatanta yi tare da analogue Intel. A fili yake cewa, wannan zai zama flagship Core I7. A amfani da roba gwajin kai mai amfani ne a gaskata cewa AMD ta sabon samfurin ne quite m. Backlog daga saman wakilin Intel ne game da 20%. Ya taimaka wajen rage bambanta rarrabuwar daga cikin hanzari AMD guntu.

A gwajin-m wasanni FX-8300 CPU overclocking ne ba da isasshen don samun kusa da flagship Intel Manuniya. Test Toys "Dan Hanya vs. predator" da "Metro 2033" ya nuna karara magabaci Core I7. A kan kwatanta biyu da takwas-processor shirye-shirye domin tsarinsa da kuma video aiki, kazalika da 3D-tallan kayan kawa na iya zama babu tambaya. AMD wakilin an kawai rasa da matsayi, da nuna sosai low rates (20-30%).

Yãƙi a cikin price kewayon

Domin da FX-8300 CPU nasa tarihin a yi mafi alhẽri tare da na'urori na wannan aji, maimakon kori yawan tsakiya. A kasafin kudin rabi, akwai mutane da yawa wakilan 4th tsara, tare da sa alama Core I3. Duk da haka, suna sanye take da biyu kawai jiki tsakiya, da kuma da karami cache.

A roba gwaje-gwaje daga duk wani CPU Core I3 babu damar a kan FX-8300. Intel kakakin kawai da hannãye kan dukkan matsayi a cikin zaman kanta aiki, da kuma a symbiosis da RAM da video katin. Duk da haka, halin da ake ciki da aka gyara a gwaje-gwajen da real aikace-aikace da kuma wasanni. Zai ze cewa 2 zuwa 8 core, da rata dole 4 sau. Amma wani wakilin Core I3 na baya abokan hamayyarsu to kawai 15-20% a yi. Kuma a lõkacin da ta je 3D-tallan kayan kawa da kuma video coding, AMD wakilin kawai ne yã yi hasara, kuma ba hanzari mita to gyara halin da ake ciki iya ba.

Yabo don kara yawan aiki

Mutane da yawa masu FX-8300 sarrafawa, hanzari da wanda yake mai fifiko a saya ba, ya gano wani bakon alama: wannan kasafin kudin aji ba motherboards cewa goyi bayan karuwa a cikin zuciyar mita da kuma iya aiki tare da tashin da irin ƙarfin lantarki a fadin crystal. Dole tsarin for waste ne tsada caca aji kuma suna da wani dace darajar (15-20 rubles). Babu shakka, da yawa m buyers nufin saya a Multi-core processor overclocking zai bace.

Ma'aikata bayar da shawarar don bincika motherboards a cikin kasafin kudin aji, wanda suna da goyon bayan sarrafawa har zuwa 4.5 GHz kuma suna iya nuna wani factor for nuclei. Wadannan bayanai isa ya tarwatsa crystal a gida. Babban abu - biya da hankali ga kwamfuta. A babban adadin zafi daga processor dole ne sosai yadda ya kamata a nuna a waje na da tsarin naúrar.

A matuƙar mabukaci

Mutane da yawa masu karatu daga sama review ya riga ya fahimci cewa processor FX-8300 a cikin kasafin kudin aji kuma tare da 8 tsakiya shi ne wani marketing ploy kamfanin AMD, wanda, maimakon inganta da kansa fasahar, yana kokarin cire daga kasuwa na ta kishiya Intel. Duk da haka, ba duka kamar yadda bad a matsayin alama da farko kallo.

M takwas wakili zai zama mai ban sha'awa, na farko, a duk magoya na tsauri hanya-m wasanni. Kamar yadda aka nuna ta hanyar gwaje-gwaje, da processor ne har yanzu iya rike manyan data rafi. Kada ka manta su goyi bayan azumi DDR3 ƙwaƙwalwar kayayyaki, domin kowane wasa dogara a kan symbiosis na ƙarau, RAM, graphics katin da kuma rumbun kwamfutarka a cikin tsarin. Haka kuma, i da hakkin aka gyara, da player za su iya muhimmanci inganta wasan kwaikwayon na your tsarin.

a ƙarshe

The kyau na AMD kayayyakin a kasuwa na kwamfuta sassa cewa a daya motherboard for shekaru goma iya saukar da ƙarni da dama na sarrafawa. Abin da za a iya ce game da Intel kayayyakin - kowane ƙarni na lu'ulu'u na bukatar sayan wani sabon tsarin hukumar. Babu shakka, da FX-8300 processor za su ban sha'awa da farko ga wadanda abokan ciniki da suka zabi hažaka. Reviews kwararru a kafofin watsa labarai da'awar cewa wannan shi ne mafi inganci da kuma kudin tasiri bayani ga mai amfani.

Idan ya zo ga sayen wani sabon kwamfuta taro, kafin a saye shi ne wajibi ne don yin jerin ayyuka ga abin da CPU da aka samu. Domin gida amfani, multimedia-m wasanni da saya FX-8300 ne ya dace. A wasu lokuta, mafi alhẽri ba, baicin wakilan Intel.