Summary: "The Road to akan", A. N. Tolstoy. The jigo na aikin, da protagonists

"The Road to akan" - trilogy daga cikin shahararrun Rasha da kuma Soviet marubuci Alekseya Tolstogo. An don haka ya kira domin shi ya kunshi uku littattafai: "Sisters" (1921-1922 gg.), "The shekara goma sha takwas" (1927-1928 gg.) Kuma "ciki Morning" (1940-1941 gg.). Sun nuna al'adar Rasha kawo dukkan, wanda ya jimre a wuya sosai gwajin a lokacin da 1917 juyin juya halin. Tolstoy "The Road to akan" rubuta shekaru ashirin, da kuma a lokacin wannan lokaci ya ya iya, akai da kuma sake tunani da ra'ayoyinsu da kuma rãyukansu. A wannan tambaya, oh, yadda wuya ya zuwa shakka da daya ko wasu kullum azaba ransa.

"The Road to akan": littafin rai da kuma sake tunani

Lokacin da Rasha Empire rushe, wanda marubuci kauna sosai, ya yi hijira a kasashen waje, sa'an nan a mayar da sake. Tolstoy da aka ba su tabbata cewa sabuwar gwamnatin za su iya canza kasar rai ga mafi alhẽri. "The Road to akan" - wani littafi cewa labarun duk jefawa da shakku wanda ya ji shekaru da dama, kuma duk da haka a karshen zo ga ƙarshe cewa Rasha mutane har yanzu sanya da hakkin zabi, da goyon bayan da zarar haka ya ƙi Bolsheviks.

A littafin "The Road to akan," marubucin ya kawo da Stalin Prize a 1943. A size of shi nan shi ne dubu 100 rubles. Sai ya zama mai manyan fee, wanda Tolstoy ba tare da jinkirin, nan da nan ta aika wa Tsaro Asusun, kuma suka tank "Munin" da aka gina.

Summary: "The Road to akan"

A farko littafin da ake kira "Sisters", kuma shi ya bayyana yadda, kamar yadda wata yarinya da kuma saukin ganewa Bulavina Darya Dmitrievna a farkon shekara ta 1914 ya sauka a St. Petersburg daga Samara su koyi zama doka darussa. A cikin wannan birnin rayuka da 'yar'uwarta, Catherine D. da mijinta - shahararren lauya Smokovnikovym Nikolai Ivanovich. Su iyali shi ne bohemian salon, kuma haka a cikin gida sau da yawa da baƙi, tsakanin wanda aka gudanar m tattaunawa game da art na mutuwa da kuma na demokra] iyya juyin juya halin. Daga cikin su kasance da mawãƙi Bessonov Aleksey Alekseevich. A cikin kasidu da ya rubuta cewa Rasha - mussai, kuma waɗanda suka rubuta wakoki, zai ƙone a jahannama. A general, a cikin wannan mugun mahaukaci da dama butulci da kuma m Darya Dmitrievna. Ta kuma ba shi da ra'ayin cewa ta ƙaunataccen 'yar'uwar Katya ya canza tare da shi zuwa ga dadi da kyau-natured miji.

cin amanar kasa

The labari "The Road to akan" ci gaba da cewa Nikolai Ivanovich suka fara yayata game da cin amana da matarsa, da kuma ko da gaya wannan Dasha, amma Katya sosai da sauri gamsu da su cewa wannan shi ne cikakken maganar banza. Amma Dasha har yanzu tono har gaskiya ta hanyar Bessonova sa'an nan da ta saba vehemence da directness sa Katya furta duk wa mijinta da kuma tambaye shi gafara. A sakamakon haka, ma'auratan suna barin, Nikolai - a cikin Crimea, Kate - France.

A daidai wannan lokaci, a kan Vasilyevsky Island Ivan Ilyich Telegin - mai kyau da kuma irin Engineer - rasa, na daga cikin Apartment a wani bakon matasa wanda sau da yawa rike gida "futuristic" jam'iyyar. Kuma a kan daya daga wadannan marece, godiya ga abokinsa, ya zo Dasha. Duk abin da ke faruwa a kan, da ta gane ba, amma ta son matasa m Telegin.

son

"The Road to akan," marubucin ya ci gaba da cewa bazara Dasha tafi Samara ziyarci mahaifinsa - Bulavina Dmitriya Stepanovicha - da kuma kwatsam a kan jirgin ruwan ya gana da sosai Engineer Ivana Ilicha, wanda ya riga an sallame saboda da ma'aikata 'buga da shuka. Suna magana da kyau da kuma ƙwarai nuna juyayi tare da juna.

Dasha, Found fitar da uba, bisa ga umarni faruwa ga Crimea, don magana da Katya ta mijinta, kuma lallashe shi ya yi sulhu da matarsa. A Crimea, ta kuma ga gaba daya rasa a tunanin Bessonova, amma abu mafi muhimmanci - shi ya zo ce ban kwana Telegin, ya je zuwa gaban, bayan da farko World, sai ya yanke shawarar a yau don shigar da Darya Dmitrievna cikin soyayya.

Bayan wani lokaci a kan gaban mutu bazata Bessonov, a ƙarshen ya poetic fitina. Trilogy kara ruwaitowa cewa idan Katya zo daga Faransa zuwa Moscow Smokovnikov sulhu tare da ita.

Roshchin

Yanzu, lokacin da kewaye akwai wani yaki, da 'yan'uwanku mãtã ya fara aiki a wani asibitin soja da. Wata rana Nikolai Petrovich take kaiwa zuwa gidan seconded zuwa babban birnin kasar domin kayan aiki na White Guard Captain Vadim Petrovich Roshchin. Ya kusan nan da nan da dama a cikin soyayya da Ekaterina Dmitrievna da zarar ya furta da kauna, amma ba ya samu juna.

Tolstoy "The Road to akan" ci gaba da cewa daya yar'uwarsa koyi da su jaridu cewa Ensign Telegin bace. Dasha fadi cikin fid da zuciya, da ta yi ba tukuna ya gane cewa ya aka dauka fursuna sa'an nan sau da yawa tserewa daga taro sansanin, shi kusan ba ko da harbe. Amma wata mu'ujiza tsĩrar da shi, da kuma ya samun a amince to Moscow.

The dogon-jiran ganawa da Dasha aka short-rayu, da kuma Ivan Ilyich garzaya kamar yadda wajabta a cikin Baltic ma'aikata a Petrograd. A hanya ya zama wani bazuwar halarta da maƙarƙashiya dauki kashe a cikin Neva jiki na kashe Grishka Rasputin.

Haka abin ya fara a gaban Telegina Fabrairu juyin juya halin. Telegin tafi Moscow domin Dasha, kuma Yanã fitar da shi zuwa Petrograd.

tarzoma

Kathy ta miji ya yi aiki a matsayin Kwamishinan na wucin gwamnatin da farincikin tafi Moscow, inda ya kashe Hukumomin na sojoji.

By Vadim Roshchin bazawara zo ta'azantar da ita. Ya riga ya ba ka san abin da ya yi ba, kuma ba da Rasha sojojin, babu gaban babu kuma. Ya yi magana akan Rasha a matsayin taki for namo, kuma a yanzu duk abin da da da za a wata halitta sabuwa, da kuma jihar da kuma sojoji, da kuma bayan wani rai ya yi matsi a cikin mutane.

A wani rani da yamma a 1917, Vadim da kuma Kate strolled tare da babban tini a Petrograd. A nan sai ya yanke shawarar furta a soyayya Kate. A wannan lokaci da suka wuce da tsohon qasaita daga cikin shahararrun yar rawa, wanda housed hedkwatar Bolsheviks, wanda aka shirya don kama iko. Kamar wancan ƙare kashi na farko na da labari.

juyin juya halin da

Summary ( "fitina") ya ci gaba a karo na biyu littafin mai suna "The shekara goma sha takwas." Yana bayyana yadda ban tsoro, da yunwa, da sanyi ya zama a cikin wani gajeren lokaci St. Petersburg, na zaune a cikin shi jũya a cikin wani real fitina. Dasha, ciki ɗan fari, da aka kai hari da 'yan fashi, wannan danniya sa bai kai ba haihuwa, ta na da wani yaro wanda ya mutu a rana ta uku. Dasha iya ba warke daga masĩfa, Ivan Ilych gane cewa zaune a gida ba su da ƙarfi, ko da so, don haka sai ya tafi bauta a cikin Red Army.

Roshchin a wannan lokaci a cikin Moscow, ya kasance harsashi-gigice bayan da Oktoba arangama da yunkuri. Tare da Kate, da suka yi niyyar su je wa mahaifinta a Samara, akwai jira fitar da juyin juya halin. Su sun natsu da cewa ikon da Bolsheviks zuwa spring ba zai šauki. Sa'an nan Roshchin Katya aika zuwa Rostov, wanda ya kafa wata mai sa kai sojojin fari, amma ba su da lokaci don samun akwai (da detachment samu wani sabon matsalar da aka tilasta su bar garin).

Makhno

Kifi daga ruwa a wannan lokacin ji da Roshchin. "The Road to akan" kara ruwaitowa cewa a kan akida da ƙasa tsakanin Vadim da Kate za jayayya. Ya bar cim tare da masu sa kai, amma kafin ta shiga cikin Red Guard sashi don ta samu zuwa yaƙi Lines kuma Flop kan nasa ne, domin ya ƙarshe so. Brave jami'in ne har yanzu m da kansa, ya fara sha ƙwarai saboda hutun da Katya.

Catherine D., da suke zaune a Rostov, nan da nan samun karya labarai na mutuwa na Vadim kuma yanzu tilasta je kuri'a. Amma a kan hanyarsa ta zuwa jirgin kasa kai farmaki Makhno. A zaman talala Makhnovists ta gana da wani tsohon ƙarƙashin Roshchina - Krasilnikova Alekseya, wanda ya fara kula da ita.

Vadim, da zaran samu hutu kara Katya a Rostov, amma akwai ya sami mata. A tashar, ya bazata gana Telegin, wanda aka ya ɓadda a White Guard jami'in. Vadim ba extradite shi, ga wanda ya gode masa zare jiki da take vuya.

Dasha

A lokaci guda, Daria D. zaune a St. Petersburg, inda ja da Lenin suna gina wani sabon ma'aikata 'da kuma manoma' jiha. Da zarar shi ne su haihuwa aboki Kulichek - Denikin ta jami'in, wanda ya zo ta wata wasika daga 'yar'uwarta. Daga shi da ta san cewa Roshin mutu.

Kulichek fa, tã Dasha a karkashin kasa da aikin da Bolshevik gwamnati, da kuma ta koma Moscow. Saboda haka da yarinya aiki karkashin kulawa na Boris Savinkov, to rufe bayar wa lokaci tare da anarchists Santa Dalsky. A kan umarnin da ta karkashin kasa, da ta fara zuwa halarci daban-daban tarurruka a wadda Lenin magana a wanda su kungiyar da aka shirya farmaki. Its wasanni sa shi mai karfi da alama. Kuma a sa'an nan Daria D. vomits duk sadarwa tare da 'yan maƙarƙashiya, ya tafi zuwa ga ubansa a Samara. Akwai kuma samun da Telegin a cikin wani nau'i na fari jami'in.

Telegin zo zuwa Bulavin da yake so ya samu a kalla wasu labarai game da Dasha. Dmitry Stepanovich nan da nan ya gane cewa kafin shi da "ja maciji," ya shagaltar da Telegina haihuwa wasika daga Dashi, da kuma ringing a counterintelligence. Kuma a sa'an nan akwai m gamuwa Telegin da Dasha, a lokacin da ta kasance a cikin dakin ta. Bã su da lokacin da za a bayyana, da kuma Ivan Ilyich gudanar.

Just bayan wani lokaci Telegin riga umartarsa da rajimanti koma ga Dasha a Bulavina Apartment, amma shi ya kasance komai, gilashin rafke, kuma Dasha ba.

A tsaro na Tsaritsyn

Synopsis ( "The Road to akan") a cikin uku na "ciki Morning" ya ce jirgin kasa da aka kai hari da Darya Dmitrievna fari Cossacks, kuma yanzu ita da abokin tafiya bazuwar gasa dankali wani wuri a cikin hamada. Suka kamata a Tsaritsyno, amma su ne a cikin tsari na Reds, wanda nan da nan da ake zargi da leken asirin, musamman saboda Dasha ta uba ya minista a gwamnatin da Samara fari. Duk da haka, shi daga baya ya haifar da cewa shugaban rajimanti san Melshin Dasha mijin ta Jamus yaki da Red Army.

Telegin a wannan lokacin jigilar Volga harsasai da kuma bindigogi a cikin m Tsaritsyn. Lokacin da ya kāre yi masa mummunan rauni da kuma kwashe shi zuwa asibiti. A 'yan kwanaki baya, sume, zuwa ga kansa, ya ga yawan ma'aikatan aikin jinya, wanda ya zama ƙaunataccen Dasha.

Katya kuma Roshchin

Roshchina fitina a wannan lokaci ya ci gaba, shi ne gaba daya dadin a duk rayuwarsa, Ekaterinoslavle ba zato ba tsammani san cewa jirgin, wanda aka tafiya Katya, kama Makhno. Barin akwati a cikin hotel da kuma keta fari jami'in ta epaulets, ya tafi ya nemi shi a hedkwatar Huliaipole Makhno. Akwai ya da dama a hannun Levy Zadova - Makhno ta counterintelligence sarki. Wannan yana sanya Roshchina azabtarwa. Amma Makhno sa'an nan kuma daukan shi a kansa ga Bolsheviks tunani ya yi barkwanci da fari, shi shiga cikin wani riba da ƙawance da Bolsheviks kuma tare da su ke faruwa a dauki kuri'a, wanda ya karkashin Petliurists. Roschin yiwu ga ziyarci gona inda ta rayu Katya kuma Alexei Krasilnikov, amma sun riga bar, ba wanda ya san inda.

Vadim gabagaɗi, tsunduma a cikin yãƙi, amma Petliurists birni kada ka wuce. Roshchin ne suka ji rauni, da kuma ja da ita a Kharkiv asibiti.

Sha'awa ke gudu high da iyaka a cikin labari "The Road to akan". Katya, kawai warware daga Krasil'nikova violently tilasta ta aure shi, daya daga cikin yankunan karkara makarantu zama malami.

Daga asibiti Vadim directed zuwa Kiev Kwamishinan zuwa Chugai. Tare da shi ya dauki bangare a cikin shan kashi na Green Gang kuma kashe Krasil'nikova. Katya, ya sami.

farin ciki

Fitina - jigo a babban samfuri, da heroes of labari, ta ne sosai a kusa, kowane zai karɓi nasu, saboda sau kasance da gaske saboda haka m cewa yana da wuya su yi tunanin shi.

Saboda haka Ivan Ilych zama birged kwamandan, kuma da zarar ya wakilci shugaban ma'aikatan, a cikin abin da ya san Roshchina. Ya so ya kama shi, amma shi da sauri ya bayyana.

Kate koma zuwa Moscow a cikin tsohon Apartment a kan Arbat, inda aka binne da zarar miji kuma ya bayyana wa Vadim. Sa'an nan, ya shirya wani malami da kuma a daya daga cikin tarurruka ga mutãne Tsohon soji da ta san Vadim Petrovich sa'an nan faints. By Kate zo Telegin da Dasha.

Yanzu, a karshe, duk sun sake saduwa da suna located a cikin zauren na Bolshoi Theater. Ci gaban rahoton Krzyzanowski game da wutar lantarki na kasar Rasha. Roshchin nuna Lenin da Stalin, kuma ya gaya Kate sun ci Denikin, cewa zubar da jini, da dukan} o} arin ba a banza don irin wannan mai girma dalili, a lokacin da duniya ta fara da za a kerata da alhẽri, kuma cewa a wannan dakin duk shirye domin shi ba da ransa. Wannan shi ne wani sabon Rasha. Ivan Ilyich, ma, yi wahayi zuwa da wasanni daga wadannan rare shugabannin, ya ce Dasha, wanda shi ne riga mai son yin kokari. Wannan shi ne yiwu kuma gama da summary. "The Road to akan" - a aikin cancantar karatu.