Taken soyayya a cikin ayyukan Lermontov. Lermontov ta ayoyi game da soyayya

Son - mai kyau da kuma haske ji, wanda aka yaba ma ta zamanin da kasida. Ta ko da yaushe damu mutum. Taken soyayya - kullum daya daga cikin madawwami shayari. An ayi a zuciya na mayar da martani da kuma Mihaila Yurevicha Lermontova. A rayuwarsa, akwai mutane da yawa mata, wanda ya kishin shayari. Taken soyayya a cikin ayyukan Lermontov gudanar ta hanyar dukan aikin. Fiye da wata uku da ya waqe sadaukar da mawãƙi ne hasken ji.

Son a lyric Lermontov

Mabiyin, m da m saurayi zarar ya fara fada cikin soyayya da kuma rubuta wakoki. Abin baƙin ciki, a kan soyayya gaban mawãƙi m. Saboda haka, jigo na soyayya a cikin ayyukan Lermontov sau da yawa na shahidi, da wanzuwa hali.

A 1829, shekara goma sha biyar da mawãƙi ya rubuta waka "Amsa". Wannan farkon aikin ne Ribar da cizon yatsa, wahala da hawaye. Duk da haka, sabanin da daga baya waqe, shi rasa da sada akai. Yana da aka rubuta a cikin ruhu na gargajiya a cikin wadanda shekaru m romantic taron gunduma.

Mata a cikin rãyuwar mawãƙi ta Muse

Kamar yadda muka ce, a cikin soyayya Lermontov sau da yawa. Kamar yadda ayoyi da kishin lover, za ka iya gano da sarkar na sada events a cikin rãyuwar mawãƙi ne. Ka yi la'akari da abin da matan da suke masu karɓa daga cikin soyayya lyrics.

Ekaterina Aleksandrovna Sushkova

Taken soyayya a cikin ayyukan Lermontov suka gano mafi fili a lokacin da ya fara da gaske fada cikin soyayya. Ya zabi goma sha takwas Catherine Sushkova, baki-sa ido kyakkyawa, ado a cikin latest fashion. Tare da ta ya sadu a cikin 1830, a Serednikovo, inda suka koma da kakarsa Elizavetoy Arsenevoy. A wannan lokacin, da mawãƙi shekara goma sha shida, don haka Sushkova ba ya mayar da martani ga ji tsanani, idan aka duba shi yaro ne.

Taken soyayya a cikin ayyukan Lermontov ta "Spring," "To, bankwana! A karo na farko da wannan sauti ... "," black idanu "," Lokacin da jita-jita labarin zuwa gare ku ... "," Ni kaɗai a shirun na dare, "" A gaban ni ta'allaka da wani yanki na ... "dogara ne a kan haifar wa da Ekaterine Aleksandrovne. A "Black idanu na" marubucin ya ce a cikin idanu na ƙaunataccen, da kuma samu sama da jahannama.

Ba da da ewa Sushkova bar Moscow. Lermontov, suka hadu kawai shekaru hudu daga baya. Laifi saboda haka na yanke shawarar daukar fansa a kan wani tsohon lover. Ya saci shi a kansa, saboda abin da bikin aure da aka soke Sushkova da Alexei Lopukhin aboki Mikhail Yurevich.

The waka "Spring"

Mene ne jigo na soyayya bayyana a Lermontov ayyukan? Dubi farkon ayar na mawãƙi, saki ga latsa. A cewar Sushkova, an rubuta a ta request, to gaya da "gaskiya". Kashegari kawo ta Lermontov "Spring". Ekaterina yanke shawarar watsi da m theme ayyukansu. A shi mawãƙi nuna a kan m lalata da mace kyakkyawa.

Varvara Aleksandrovna Lopuhina

Varenka mawãƙi hadu a cikin bazara na 1832 kuma yana da murkushe. Ta zama da karfi da aka makala Lermontov. Yana Lopuchin ya manufa na mace kyakkyawa da mawãƙi ne. Ta siffofin da ya ke nema a sauran mata, shi ya rera tare da rashin tsoro so a cikin waqe.

Daya mafi Lopukhina ya ba su iya son Lermontov. Taken soyayya ga ta ta dauka na musamman wuri a cikin aikinsa. Wannan kwazo waqe mata, da kuma haruffa, da samfur na abin da ta zama, da kuma hotuna, rubuta da mawãƙi ne. Lopukhina da ya ke jawabi a waka: "Ta ba m kyakkyawa ..." "Mun bazata kawo makoma ..." "Ka bar banza kula ...". Kada ka manta game da ita Lermontov da kuma a baya ayyukansu: "Na rubuta muku da hatsari: da hakkin ya ...", "Dream". Ke e kanka ga waka "Ismail Bey" da "Demon" (1831 da 1838). Lopukhina ma jawabi.

An sani cewa biyu daga gare su daure hadaddun, m soyayya. Lermontov kaunace Varya, ta mayar da martanin wa ji, amma da wani rashin fahimta ya tashi tsakanin su lalace rayuwarsu. Kafin Lopukhina ji jita-jita, da cewa Lermontov aure Sushkova. A mayar da martani, ta yi aure Bahmetova, amma nan da nan ya tuba, domin har yanzu suna ƙaunar Michel. Abin baƙin ciki, babu abin da zai canza ba shi yiwuwa.

A tarihin wannan m soyayya Lermontov partially sake ƙirƙirarsu a cikin "Hero of Our Lokaci," a cikin wasan kwaikwayo " 'yan'uwa biyu" a cikin wanda ba a kare "The Princess Ligovski". A cikin wadannan ayyuka, Varya zama samfur na addini.

"Ta ba m kyakkyawa ..."

Wannan shi ne kasa na farko waqe cewa sadaukar Varenke Lermontov. Taken soyayya to ya mamaye a tsakiyar wuri a cikin aikinsa. Kamar yadda adabi zargi Nikolaya Brodskogo, Lermontov ta waka kwantanta biyu fi so mata: Lopuchin da Ivanov. Hoton na da heroine aka adawa da manufa na wadanda mutane kyakkyawa. Marubucin paints cikakken mace wanda ya lashe shi ne ba da matsanancin kyakkyawa da ciki.

A antithesis na "m kyakkyawa - ban mamaki sauki" aza babban ra'ayin na aiki. "Proud" na nufin impregnable, daya cewa ba ka damar son kanka, amma ba su ji wani na juna ji.

Natalya Fedorovna Ivanova

A 1831, Lermontov zama sha'awar 'yar sanannen Moscow marubuci Ivanov. Natasha a kan mawãƙi ta hankalta da alhakin. A yarinya da aka flattered cewa ta ke e waqe, riga cike da zafi da kuma wahala. Duk da haka, Mikhail tsanani aka ba sani, amma buga tare da shi, jiran mafi m ango.

Son a lyric Lermontov ya zama daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci a cikin shekaru 1831-1832. Natasha Ivanova, ya sadaukar da waka "Yi hakuri, ba mu hadu Bole ...", "Ba zan iya languish a cikin Gida ...", "m bakin ciki da baƙin ciki ..." "Shin, ba ku, amma da rabo daga cikin mãsu laifi." Ta hanyar duk da ayoyin da ke motif na unrequited soyayya, wahala da zafi.

"Ba na stoop gabãninka ..."

Wannan waka kuma sadaukar domin Natasha Ivanova, wanda ya a soyayya Lermontov. Game da unrequited soyayya, mai ɗaci, radadin mawãƙi ya rubuta. Tun da farko muka yi magana, game da gaskiyar cewa Ivanov bai gane shi a matsayin m suitor, amma ya da wani ra'ayin game da shi. Wahayi zuwa gare ta Lermontov rubuta waqoqi da ita. Ya zarar ya gane cewa Natasha ya ga kamar wani wucewa fad, a lõkacin da ya ga ta kwarkwasa da wasunsu da sauransu. Ya Zagin ya ƙaunataccen cewa ta magudi a shi, sata da shi na lokaci ya iya duƙufa kerawa: "Wanda ya san, watakila da waɗanda lokacin, / Me elapsed a ƙafãfunku / I sata cikin wahayi!"

Taken soyayya a cikin ayyukan Lermontov zama excruciating bayan ya canza Natalia. Duk da haka, har yanzu ya na son ta, ya kira "malã'ika ne." Wannan waka mai ban kwana - mafi shayari Ivanova Lermontov rubuta.

Princess Mariya Alekseevna Scherbatova

The matasa bazawara, nee Shterich ya kyau da kuma ilimi da mace. "Ba wani hikaya gaya, kuma alkalami bayyana," - ya yi magana game da ita Lermontov. Game da soyayya Scherbatova gaya mana wadannan kasidu na mawãƙi kamar "Me", "Shin, ba wadanda mutane kewaye", "da salla." Domin Maria Alekseevna ma courted Ernest Barante. A kan tushen da gasar faru duel tsakanin su, da sakamako daga abin da yake na biyu mahada Lermontov a cikin Caucasus.

Ekaterina Grigorevna Byhovets

Da shi shi ne na karshe da ya ƙaunace mawãƙi ne. Catherine ya mai yawa Fans, da wanda ya kasance abokai Lermontov. A cikin soyayya da shi, ya rubuta a cikin waka: "A'a, ba ku haka ardently ina son ku ...." A Bykhovets mawãƙi ni nã sãmi wata kama ga kaunar da ransa - Varenkoy Lopuhinoy. By daidaituwa da Ekaterinoy Grigorevnoy Lermontov na sadu a Pyatigorsk a ranar mutuwarsa. Yana da aka a ta kamfanin, Ya shafe karshe hours rayuwa.

ƙarshe

Taken soyayya a cikin ayyukan Lermontov yana da wani wuri na musamman. Hakika, dalilin soyayya irin abubuwan da suka sirri rayuwa wasanin kwaikwayo na marubucin. Kusan dukan waqe da takamaiman addressees - kuma matan da suke su ne m na Lermontov. Taken soyayya ne mawãƙi ta daban-daban incarnations. Wannan ji domin yanayi, kasar, yara, kuma sama da dukan - da mace. Sadaukarwa da kuma unrequited, duk-cinyewa kuma m - don haka daban-daban, amma ban mamaki soyayya!