Stone flower shuka (dutse ya tashi): dasa da kuma kula

Stone flower shuka, wanda aka fi kira da matasa, shi ne mai ban mamaki al'adun Evergreen - succulent. Wannan shi ne mai ban mamaki halittar yanayi aka bayar duk da haka wani moniker - zhivuchka kamar yadda tsiro inda wasu launuka kawai ba tsira, - a kan kankara.

A fuskar perennial fi na kowa, na da iyali Crassulaceae, wanda za a iya samu nasarar girma ba kawai a cikin bude filin, amma kuma a gida. Its girma ne karami, da yawan iri kawai babban, yin shi cikakke ga tattara. Wannan nau'in hada da dutsen furanni, wanda da fleshy ganye da cewa samar da wata rosette.

iri da matasa

Siffofin da wannan al'ada ne bambancin, sunã da wani fiye da dubu, da kuma karshe bayyana sabon. Don aiwatar da su sau da yawa kawota a cikin kewayon da ikon yinsa, daga isarwa ba tare da sunayen. Wadannan iri ne mafi hadaddun hybrids tare da rikitarwa asalinsu. Launi daban-daban gurin stolons, rosette kuma leaf size da kuma pubescence. A shuka launuka zo a cikin daban-daban tabarau na kore, da shunayya, da rawaya, ja, blue-m, da tagulla, da ruwan hoda da kuma azurfa.

Shuka dutse flower: jinsunan

Akwai wasu irin na matasa:

• arachnoid - suna da wani kananan kanti 2.5-3 cm, suna bambanta da su hairs tare da ja furanni da cewa Bloom a watan Yuli.
• Yin rufi kwasfansu tare da diamita na 15 cm da wani brownish saman ciwon lanceolate da fleshy ganye tare da m "cilia" blooming wanda ya auku a watan Agusta;
• pobegonosnye dauke wasu na gida jinsunan, halin da kananan rosettes 5-6 cm, kore ganye tare da burgundy gefuna da kuma blooming rawaya furanni a watan Yuni da Yuli.

wurin zama amfanin gona

Wannan tsari ne quite unpretentious dutse flower - shuka, dasa da kuma kula wanda ake da za'ayi a cikin bazara, wani lokacin a lokacin rani, kamar yadda matasa ya kamata yadda ya kamata dauki tushen. Idan ka sa shuka a lokacin rani marigayi ko farkon fall, sa'an nan da furanni a cikin sanyi da ake yin dusar ƙanƙara hunturu iya mutu.

Kafin ka fara dasa dutse ya tashi a kan site, kana bukatar ka shirya a kasa: mai kyau tona ko sassauta shi, ko da mafi alhẽri a cire duk da haihuwa tushen weeds. Idan an buƙata, ƙara ƙasa mai lafiya kumbura lãka, kuma m kogin yashi, da ƙasa ne ruwa-resistant.

Bushes dasa kansu a kan damp ƙasa, suna bukatar kadan matsi. Manyan kanti ana shuka a kan jinkiri na 10-15 cm, karami - kadan kusa. Duk da free sarari tsakanin al'adu iya daukar kananan duwatsu ko an rufe shi da yashi. A shekara daga baya, matasa furanni zai girma da kuma zama wani ado na wani lambu mãkirci.

Yadda za a kula da tsire-tsire

Kula da kuma hankali ya kamata a bai dukan halittun da ya halitta, har da dutse flower - mai shuka da cewa zai bukaci kula ne ba sosai m, amma har yanzu akwai wasu dokoki.

1. Stone Rose ne sosai sha'aninsu dabam da kyau-lit da haske yankunan. Duk da haka, flower kamata a kare daga kai tsaye iskar zafi rana. Wani da shuka ne cutarwa inuwa, a ƙarƙashin rinjayar da shi zai iya rasa da rassa.
2. A warmer watanni, matasa iya a shayar sau ɗaya a mako, da kuma tare da isowa na hunturu - sau biyu kasa. Al'adu saba da salla da danshi da kuma zama wani dogon lokaci ba tare da ruwa. Wajibi ne a kula da fure daga ruwa shigar azzakari cikin farji da cibiyar tsakanin zanen gado, a matsayin Rotting aiwatar iya fara da, daidai da, da shuka zai mutu.
3. Stone Flower - shuka kula da cikakken bukatar wani zazzabi ko sauyin yanayi, saboda al'ada ne gaba daya unpretentious. Matasa ba tare da wahala iya yin tsayayya low yanayin zafi da kuma zafi kwanaki.
4. Daily moisturizing kamata ba nuna shuke-shuke. Winter na musamman spraying iya adversely shafi fure. A kasar gona a tukunyar fure kada ta kasance gina jiki, amma shi ne m tare da yalwa da yashi. Izni ne ba a yi amfani da riga shirya ƙarin Mixes for tsire da kuma cacti.

haifuwa

Stone flower shuka aka bred a hanyoyi biyu: da tsaba da kuma vegetatively. Seed dilution mafi laborious. Shuka tsaba a wani akwati tare da m da sako-sako da ƙasa, amma da ƙasa ba ya fada barci, da kuma kawai rufaffiyar gilashin akwatin da kuma sanya shi a cikin wani haske da dumi wuri. Fingerlings a lokacin rani sa a kan wani girbe yankin, da kuma hunturu wardi bukatar kunsa up tare da wani musamman abu, ko spruce rassan.

Vegetatively haifuwa auku yawa sauri. A tududa m ganye fãra harbe da girma a cikin kananan kwasfa da alaka da juna biyu dogon flower zangarniya. Kamar ta hanyar wadannan matasa buds al'adun samar da ruwa da abinci. kanti sa'an nan dasa a wani m wuri, da kuma dole a cikin m gona.

Rashin kyau shuka - dutse flower - kusan babu infestation da kwari da cututtuka. Saboda haka, shi ya faru da cewa matasa iya rot, amma yana faruwa saboda da ya karu zafi. A wannan halin da ake ciki, ku kawai bukatar dakatar watering fure rot da kuma cire.

A rare lokuta, da larvae na May irin ƙwaro iya gnaw a gindin al'adu. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, kawai wani ɓangare na tsuntsu ne iya lalata flower, cizon ya fleshy ganye.

Dashi Stone Wardi

Lokacin da transplanting shuke-shuke daga cikin tukunya a bude ƙasa da shi motsa lokaci guda tare da hilar dunƙule na ƙasa. Open kanti da yardar kaina tura cikin ƙasa. Ga m samuwar matasa da isasshen 'yan santimita na gona, saboda flower ya talauci ɓullo da m tushen tsarin. Jinkiri tsakanin balagagge kantuna ya kamata a kalla 10-15 cm.

Menene ake bukata ƙasa

Duniya kamata a zabi da kyau-drained, haske, m kuma acidic. Watering dutse flower shuka bukatar ƙwauro, domin shi bai yarda da rashin jinkiri danshi. M watering ake bukata bayan da wurin zama na wardi da kuma zafi kwanaki. Lokacin da ya wuce kima danshi ƙasa ƙananan ganye fara rot.

Yawancin lokaci takin ba ya shawarci don ƙara, saboda ana fatar sama da ci gaban kantuna, amma ƙananan tsanani da su launi da kuma hardiness na matasa. Za ka iya yin rabin sashi, jere ko ina daga 3-4 flower girma.

Girma gida al'ada

Idan ka son na cikin gida shuke-shuke, dutse flower ne cikakke a gare ku. Lokacin da dasa gona cakuda for amfani cacti supplemented da murƙushe kumbura lãka da kwal, wanda kare flower daga m lalace a wuce kima danshi. A jirgin ruwa da aka shirya don dasa wardi, cike da magudanun ruwa a kan 1/3. Kuma a cikin dumi kakar, flower tukwane bada shawarar a bijirar da sabo iska.

watering

watering da hakkin matasa kyawawan talakawa. Kamar dai duk tsire, rock al'ada bai yarda da rashin wani yawa na danshi. Ruwa shi ne mai hikima su runtse ban ruwa ta hanyar da tsayawar don haka ba ka rigar da ganye. A wannan tsari, da tushen zai sha kamar yadda ruwa da yawa, kamar yadda suka bukata.

A kasar gona ya kamata bushe fita tsakanin waterings. Amma tsawo fari sun ma cutarwa - ganyen shuke-shuke fara alagammana da kuma rasa turgor. Yana dole ne a tuna: ƙananan zazzabi a cikin dakin, da kasa watering. Alal misali, idan wani dutse flower tsaye a wani sanyi wuri a kan wani taga sill, ruwa ya zama a mafi.

The sosai iska zafi cikakken sha'aninsu dabam. A wannan batun, fesa al'adu ne ba da ake bukata. Domin irin wannan kullum cutarwa wetting ganye da kuma saukad karkashin iskar rana zai iya sa konewa. Shafa da ganye a ke so, saboda a matsayin flower hasarar da na halitta m film.

Ina da shuka tsiro dutse flower? Wannan tambaya yana da mutane da yawa san amsar. Ya zauna kawai domin sanin Locality na dasa da kuma iri, sa'an nan za ka ji dadin wannan m halittar wani sosai tsawon lokaci!