Saratov, da coci "soothe My baƙin": tarihin, photos

A manyan yawan haihuwa addini Orthodox gine-gine - wannan shi ne abin da na iya zama alfahari da Saratov. Church "soothe My baƙin", dake a cikin zuciya na gari, a cikin Volga yankin, shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau da kuma rare yawon shakatawa janye. A halin yanzu, da Haikalin da aka jera a matsayin wani yanki abubuwa na al'adu darajar.

Tarihi na aikin

Yana gina wani coci "soothe My baƙin" a Saratov a 1906 a kan ra'ayin da m P. Zybina. A matsayin dalilin da ya aikin da cewa m dauki daya daga cikin shahararrun gine-gine a Rasha - Saint Basil ta Cathedral a cikin babban birnin kasar. Ƙarshe sa karami da kuma kasa m kwafin na Metropolitan babban coci. Shi ne ya gina coci "soothe My baƙin" a cikin farfajiyar babban firist Bishops Saratov. Its yi ya fara a shekara ta 1904 da kuma dade da shekaru biyu.

description haikali

Daga cikin Cathedral Vasiliya Blazhennogo gine na coci kawo tare da farko kananan haske launin Twisted kupolochki kewaye da babban Dome. Har ila yau, kama da haikalin Moscow cramped ciki, ba don tsara lokaci daya ziyarar wani babba yawan parishioners, daidaita bayanai da kuma na waje datsa. Bugu da kari a St. Vasiliya Blazhennogo, da yawa kwatanta da gine na wannan kyakkyawan coci na Mai-Ceto a kan zub da jini a St. Petersburg.

Saboda haka, wannan coci ne daya daga cikin gine-gine spectacularly Tsarin cikin birnin kamar yadda Saratov. Church "soothe My baƙin" shi ne a zamanin yau mai sadaukarwa hipped rufin gininsa a kan layuka na corbel arches (uku) tare da biyu da shirayi, located a garesu daga cikin babban gini. A musamman dandano na coci gungu ba arched kofofin da windows. da haikalin ginin kanta ne fentin a tsarki da fari, da kuma wasu sassa na shi - a wani m m. baka alama a Kirista al'ada ta al'ada nufi a miƙa mulki ga mafi duniya. A yadi a gaban cocin da aka fuskanci manyan slabs, da kuma a gaban ƙofar main shigar high kankare flower gadaje. A shinge na coci da aka fentin a cikin style tare da facade.

Tun da coci "soothe My baƙin" I aka asali ɗauki cikinsa a matsayin ɗakin sujada, daidaitacce gabas, ya ba, kamar yadda mafi Orthodox majami'u, da kuma a cikin arewa-maso-gabas. Don hagun, a yau za mu iya ganin ragowar da bishop gidan. Da zarar Saratov Diocese mika wa ƙananan benaye ga shagunan.

Very ban sha'awa iya a yi la'akari da wani nau'i saka a kan al'arshi da haikalin crosses. A kasan kowanne daga cikinsu yana da kananan jinjirin wata. Bisa ga labari, kiyaye su, kamar zane crosses da coci "soothe My baƙin" (Saratov) ta samu a cikin girmamawa wasu daga cikin nasarori a kan Turks.

babban shrine

Al'arshi a Haikalin da aka gina, daya ne kawai - ba a daraja na Virgin Mary "A yi baƙin ciki da cũta, consolation." Wannan wurin hutawa image ne har yanzu babban wuri mai tsarki na coci. Game da siffar "soothe My baƙin" Akwai ma wani m labari. A cewar labari, da ya yi umurni da shi musamman domin wannan haikali Harmajanas Ubangiji a cikin tsattsarkar Dutsen Athos. An yi imani da cewa wannan icon ne ainihin kwafin wani sosai tsoho Byzantine banmamaki da kuma yana da ikon warkar da yawa cututtuka.

The ayyuka na coci kafin juyin juya halin

Bayan da erection ibada a cikin wannan coci ya faru a kai a kai a kowace rana. Sun gudanar da Ruhbãnãwa haƙĩƙa sunã daga Bishops House. By farkon karni na karshe a matsayin wani ɓangare na 'yan'uwa ne kawai 13 novices da kuma 16 daga cikin tsarkakakkun kakanninsu. Duk da haka, shiga cikin coci ya taba. Baftisma, funerals da bukukuwan aure da aka ba da aka gudanar kafin juyin juya halin da akwai. Mu bauta a nan kawai da ibadar, kuma duk dare da salla.

Bayan da juyin juya halin, dukan sababbin abubuwa m, ba shakka, da kuma birnin Saratov. Church "soothe My baƙin" sai ga manufar da aka nufa an yi amfani da wani gajeren lokaci.

A cikin shekaru na Tarayyar Soviet

Bayan da Oktoba juyin juya halin a matsayin sadaukarwa cibiyar da haikalin ya daina wanzuwa. A Soviet sau, fiye da lokacin da gina shi da aka sani a matsayin birni planetarium. Don haka ya kira wurare inda za ka iya samun mai yawa da amfani bayani game da taurari da kuma taurari. Abin farin, ya hallaka irin wannan kyakkyawan haikali hannunka aka tashe a cikin sabuwar gwamnatin.

A cikin 30s da coci da aka bude House of Mother da yaro ginin. Daga bisani, sauran wadanda mutane da kungiyoyi da ke aiki a cikin coci. Planetarium shi ne na karshe daga gare su, da kuma dade har da canja wurin da yake cikin Haikali muminai zuwa karshen karni na karshe.

Very ban sha'awa shi ne gaskiya cewa crosses daga coci "soothe My baƙin" suka ɗaga kawai a shekarar 1960 a kan shirin na farko sakataren kwamitin jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Regional Saratov. A shekarar 1965, Bishop Pimen Chmielewski tambayi birnin hukumomi da wani request domin maido da gabatarwa daga cikin coci. Izni na birnin majalisa, ba shakka, ba ba, kuma daga taimakon kudi dole to ki. Duk da haka, da yanayi cikin sharuddan da Orthodox addini ya riga ya fara canza. Kuma haka hukumomi da za'ayi na maido da wannan tarihi abin tunawa daga nasu, tare da kudi na birnin. Kamar wancan ne da Church sake hoisted crosses (a karkashin tafin nauyin da sakataren yanki kwamitin, Saratov). Church "soothe My baƙin", ko kuma wajen, ta babban Dome aka yi wa ado da zinariya ganye. A wannan yanayin, da restorers sun mayar da pommel a bar reshe na ginin. Tun daga nan na planetarium aka jera a matsayin saman jan hankali na birnin da kuma ya zama abu na hankali na yawon bude ido.

90 shekaru

Kamar mafi yawan na sauran majami'u, da coci "soothe My baƙin" (Saratov) aka koma ga mũminai a cikin farkon '90s. Firistoci nan da nan shirya a wani gefen Annede iyaka, ya keɓe a cikin sunan Sergiya Radonezhskogo. Don kursiyin ya aka sanya wani kofur na seminary cikin Haikali halakar da zarar hukumomi. Har ila yau, babban kararrawa hasumiyar da kuma gyara ciki da aka gina. A farko rector na sabon bincike haikali ya zama firist Lazar Novokreshchenykh. Babban bagaden coci da aka tsarkake a cikin 1993 da Pimen Ubangiji.

Haikali a zamaninmu

A shekara ta 2004, kan na Ikklesiya coci "soothe My baƙin", photos da ka iya gani a wannan shafin da aka mayar da Bishop ta tsakar gida. Bugu da kari ga coci "soothe My baƙin", dangana a gare shi located a tsakiyar Saratov, a gidan wasan kwaikwayo Square ɗakin sujada sadaukar da icon na "picturesque Madogararsa." A daidai wannan lokaci da muka fara a manyan sabuntawan aiki a kan coci. Ga kyau manyan iconostasis a cikin tsohon Rasha style aka kafa. An kuma za'ayi aikin don canja ciki daga cikin coci.

A 2005-2006, da maimaitawa na ɗakin sujada na Church of St. Sergius. Its yankin da aka muhimmanci ƙãra ta hanyar kawar da outbuildings. Bugu da kari, a cikin wani hanya shirya mai salo vaulted rufi da kuma kafa font for baftisma (total nutsewa). A 2006, ya fara aiki a kan maido da Haikali daga waje. Ma'anar kalmar sake gini na ginin ya halartar babba. Alal misali, tsohon rufin aka maye gurbinsu da sabon daya - tagulla.

Yau akwai matasa a cikin coci, Lahadi School, da hajji, da sabis "Revival". Har ila yau, a lokacin da coci ne bude library. Its stock ne fiye da 8.5 dubu. Books. Hakika, da aka gudanar a cikin coci, da kuma kauri Lahadi sabis. "Soothe My baƙin" - wani hoton kafin wanda a yau zai iya addu'a kowane mumini. Bugu da kari, a tashin matattu, na wani parishioner yana da damar sauraron wani umarni tattaunawar, za'ayi da daya daga cikin abbots Haikalin.

kayayyakin gargajiya coci

Bugu da kari da sanannen icon "soothe My baƙin", da coci yana da sauran sananne wuraren bauta. Don wadanda sun hada da, misali, hoton na St. Fedora Ushakova da kananan barbashi na sauran kaya. Wannan sanannen Rasha admiral zama m a sosai karshen rayuwarsa.

Kila, da yawa mũminai so su san abin da kalmomi ya kamata magana daga surar "soothe My baƙin". Abin da addu'a a wannan icon, za ka iya tsammani riga daga duk na sama. Hoton da aka warkar, don haka yana tsaye a gaban shi, ya kamata ka tambayi Virgin Mary domin kuɓuta daga jiki bala'i. Har ila yau, wannan icon iya taimaka wa manta game da dukan zunubi sha'awa, shere da mumini ta zuciya.