Appaloosa irin (doki): description, halaye, da kula, asalin labarin da sake dubawa

Quite m da m canza launi da kuma sauƙi recognizable a kyawawan funny spots, Appaloosa dawaki aka san su da ban mamaki kyakkyawa da mai m damar iya yin komai. Su za a iya gani a da yawa gasa a wasannin wasanni, da kuma ba kawai.

Daga wannan labarin za ka iya gano kusan kome da kome game da dawakai. Doki breeds (Appaloosa ba togiya) ba bayyana a cikin gajeren lokaci. Ko da yake, idan kawai saboda wani foal aka haife daga Mare game da sau daya a shekara. A irin dogon tarihi. Game da launi, fasali, amfani, kuma mun kasance mãsu. Wannan ban mamaki doki, godiya ta zuwa ga rashin kyakkyawan launi, mai kyau hali, m damar iya yin komai, kuma talanti, mafi mamaya zukãtan da yawa magoya.

Horses (Appaloosa): description, siffofin

Wannan irin doki ne musamman a cikin unusually motley kwat da wando. Bugu da kari, su ne sosai kansa ilimi sakamako, show aji a gasa na matakin qarshe: dressage, wasanni, yana tsalle, rodeo da kuma doki jinsi. Suna amfani ga m iyali ke tafiya, kamar yadda suka yi mamaki docile yanayi.

Unusually docile, himma, Hardy da karfi Appaloosa.

Wannan doki yana hudu tabbatarwa halaye: launi Chubarov, blotchy fata, sofane hooves da fari sclera (wannan shi ne yankin da ido, wanda yake rufe dukkan eyeball, fãce cornea stained). Duk da kulake magoya yau gane 13 babbar iri irin dabba kamar Appaloosa. Doki irin dawakai da tkaim waje ba kawai duba mai girma, amma kuma ya zo da kyakkyawan sakamakon.

bayyanar

The shugaban ne manyan, tare da sosai ma'ana idanu, kunnuwa da kuma kaifi kadan kananan. Beautiful wuyansa, mike baya da kuma iko, taso keya gindi tare da wutsiya a haɗe high doki jituwa. Appaloosa - quite shirokogrudnaya, tare da karfi da murdede kafafu da kuma mai dadi silky wutsiya da mane.

Its girma a bushe dabam tsakanin 142-155 cm.

Akwai ma kuru kwat da wando Appaloosa.

launi

Bisa ga foal yana da wuya a tantance abin da launi zai kasance a lokacin da ya ke tsiro up. Mai an haife tare da m fãtun jikinsu. A tsawon lokaci, da suka Molina da kuma rasa 'ya'yansu ta gashi. Ban ne m dawaki aka haife duhu, sa'an nan kuma kadan brightening.

7 sana'a sharuddan amfani a cikin bayanin da ya fi dacewa Appaloosa: sirdi, roan, spots, roan sirdi, sirdi dace roan da hange, hange sirdi.

Appaloosa - doki, wanda yana da kuma ɗimbin haduwa da fadi da dama tabarau. Kuma spotting ko m canza launi da ta fata - shi ne ma daya daga cikin halayyar fasalulluka na wannan m, m dawakai.

A fata ne m ruwan hoda (kusan naman masu launin) tare da inclusions na duhu aibobi.

Nau'in dace Appaloosa dawakai

A total akwai 5 kankara kwat da wando iri (asali):

1. Damisa - tare da farin kugu da kuma kwatangwalo a wani madauwari duhu aibobi.

2. Snowflake - fari da duhu spots a jiki.

3. Black-goyon baya fari ba tare da duhu aibobi.

4. Marmara - ko'ina cikin jiki dabbare-dabbare.

5. Rime - tare da farin spots a kan wani duhu baya.

Very bambanta da launuka doki irin.

Appaloosa: description, tarihin asalin

Gida Appaloosa irin - da ƙasa Palouz River (United States Arewa). Kuma yau shi ne bred a Canada da kuma yammacin Amurka.

Ko a zamanin da, mutane yaba dabbare dawakai. An nuna wannan ta surar wadannan dabbobi samu a cikin zamanin da kogwanni, wanda aka located in Faransa. Wadannan hotuna, a fili dauka fiye da 20 shekara dubu da suka wuce. Similar kogo zane-zane sun kuma an samu a cikin Asia, a kasar Sin.

A cikin lokaci, a Arewacin Amirka da irin wannan dawakai kawo Spain a cikin Age na Discovery. Kuma su goyon baya da aka a lokacin - sauƙaƙe nazarin nahiyar Amirka. Da shigewar lokaci, Appaloosa (doki) ya dauka tushen a cikin rayuwar 'yan India. Su bred waɗannan dabbobi, ciniki da kuma sayar wa daban-daban kabilu. Sannu a hankali adadinsu ya karu, ingantattun launi, da kuma a farkon na XVIII karni sun fi na mazaunan America Northwest fara motsa zuwa saman dawaki.

Indiyawan a Washington, Idaho da kuma Oregon (kabilar Nez Perce) sun kyau kwarai da mahayan dawakai, da dukan dawakan, ciki har da Chubarov lokutta, aka yaba da kuma shi ne kishi na sauran kabilu.

An sani cewa wannan shi ne kawai kabilar da cewa gudummawar da bunqasar na data hawa halaye - sirri da kuma na ƙwarai m. A mafi kyau daga gare su, suka ragu a stock-kiwo, da kuma sauran sayar da musanyar.

Da hallakar da mutane na kabilar Nez Perce, bayan ci daga nahiyar da Turawa mafi musamman dawakai, ma, ya fara bace.

Kiyayewa Society Appaloosa

Kafin 1938, wanda kome muhimmanci da aka dauka don adana da Appaloosa har daya daga cikin manoman, Klod Tompson daga Oregon (Moreau), tsunduma a cikin namo na alkama, bai haifar da wani kulob din Appaloosa masoya. Wannan kamfanin da aka tsunduma a sabuntawa na musamman dabba yawan jama'a.

Society har yanzu akwai kuma hadawa real masu goyon baya da kuma yan koyo.

A doki da cewa an ƙara halin da takamaiman launi fiye da gudu, ko da yake mai kyau da inganci.

Character da kuma halin da dawakai

Wakilai daga cikin irin tun daga lokacin da ya zauna tare da wani mutum, don haka dabbobi ne saliha da kyau-natured hali.

Reviews a kan wannan doki kawai lafiya. Appaloosa yana da wani banmamaki m halin. Duk da haka, da dabbobi ne m, mai karfi, mai kaifin kuma m, sauƙi horar da ake bambanta da na ƙwarai himma. Saboda haka shi ne quite sauki haddace mafi wuya dabaru.

Nufa, amfani, farashin

Appaloosa - hankula racehorse irin. Yana iya ba zato ba tsammani canza gudun da kuma shugabanci na motsi (Sov) yana da babban galloping, da kuma wani kyakkyawan jumper.

adam da kuma Appaloosa Duo ya kawo babban rabo mai girma a cikin wasanni da kuma a cikin daban-daban circus wasanni.

Suna aiki a cikin kusan iri daban-daban na doki jinsi. Godiya ga m yanayi ne manufa dabbobi don hawa.

Appaloosa - doki, farashin wanda dabam a cikin kewayon 70-350 dubu rubles, dangane da launi da kuma shekaru.

Yana da a kwantar da hankula disposition, mai kyau ikon, da kyau kamannuna, wani farɗan mai launi da kuma kyau-natured hali, Appaloosa doki ne a bukatar ba kawai wani mataimaki a cikin daban-daban na rayuwa, amma kuma zai iya zama mai real gaskiya aboki, musamman ga matasa da yara.

Kula da kiyaye

Kula Appaloosa, kazalika ga wani irin na dawakai ne mai sauki. Kafin barin fagen fama a yawo ko bukatar tsaftace shi kuma hawa. Yau, akwai da dama daga na'urorin da kuma kayayyakin aiki, don doki kula: goge na daban-daban masu girma dabam (tare da wuya da kuma taushi, da na halitta da kuma wucin gadi bristles) ga hooves. goge ga tsaftacewa jiki; daban-daban ridges kula mane da wutsiya ba. groomer cire m datti. hooks cire matsattse abubuwa daga hooves, da dai sauransu

Yana da muhimmanci a sosai tsaftace doki zuwa ko ina a kan ta mayar bai zama filings alaka chafing ta mayar da wurin zama. Bayan tuki ga kokarin sa a kan ta bargo, da kuma harba ta a cikin barga. Sa'an nan sosai wanke gaba daya duk sassan jikinta. Ya kamata ka ko da yaushe tuna cewa wajibi ne a kula da wani doki sannu a hankali da kuma calmly.

A karkashin abin da yanayi ya kamata a kiyaye dawakai Appaloosa?

Lalle ne shĩ, zabi na dace stables solves da yawa tabbatarwa matsaloli. A dakin dole stables (wadannan su ne dawakai), playpens kuma a fili bude dakunan ga mutane. Yana da kyawawa a yi biyu yiwu fagen fama (bukata daya dumi, domin hunturu). Very kyau stables - manyan (dadi to kunna doki), raba ga kowane dabba, kuma idan sun kawota da ruwa.

Kamar yadda da ciyar da Appaloosa, ya kamata a lura da cewa shi ne kusan guda a matsayin cewa na sauran dabbobi. Ya kunshi abinci da abin sha. Ruwa da ya zama ko da yaushe mai tsabta. Babban abinci - oat, hay a matsayin saman miya, da kuma daban-daban Additives domin rike da siffar. Bugu da kari, da doki ba zai daina da Goodies a cikin nau'i na karas ko sugar.

History of irin sunayen

Inda ya yi wannan sunan - "Appaloosa"?

A doki da wannan irin aka mai suna ta Palouz kogin da cewa gudanar ta hanyar Washington da kuma Idaho (daidai da ranar da gabashin da kuma arewacin yankunan), ko daga sunan kabilar, babban kauyen wanda aka located a kan bankunan na Palouza. Skinned baƙi daga Turai, dake a arewa maso yamma na yankin, da kuma ba da sunan wannan kyakkyawan Chubarov dawakai - "doki Palouza".

Sa'an nan, da sunan kansa ki fara sauti kamar "Appaloosa." The hukuma sunan doki dauka a shekara ta 1938.

Ni farin ciki cewa duk yau akwai fiye da rabin miliyan Appaloosa, kuma a kowace shekara shi ne kara wa game da 10 000 sabon dawakai.

Koyaushe tuna cewa gaban wannan musamman irin doki yanzu - da abin yabo daga cikin sosai Indiyawan daga kabilar kira da Nez Perce, wanda ya rayu a wani lokaci a Amurka. Godiya a gare su, yanzu akwai damar don sadarwa tare da wadannan ban mamaki, da kyau, da kyau-natured, fasaha da kuma m dabbobi.