Rasha Army jirgin sama tarihi, kwatanta da waje analogues

Air Force Rasha ya kasu kashi jirgin saman soja, harin, m, bincike, musamman da sufuri da jirgin sama. Kowace daga cikin wadannan raka'a na da, musamman a wasu nufi. Bugu da kari, sun hada da nan gaba, soja kai, aiki-dabara da kuma sojojin jiragen sama. Shi ne game da ita, kuma za a tattauna a wannan labarin.

A tarihin haihuwar wani sabon irin sojojin

An yi imani da cewa tarihi na soja jirgin sama a Rasha Dates baya ga halittar a 1948 a Serpukhov farko helikofta rundujar soja masu dawaki. Amma zai zama wani kuskure to watsi da fama hanya traversed ta Rasha da kuma Soviet soja jirgin sama a lokacin gabanin yaki.

An sani cewa ko da a cikin 1909 akwai lokatan da dama kasashen waje da aka yi da aircrafts ga tsarist sojojin makamai. Baftismar da suka samu a lokacin yakin duniya na farko. A daidai wannan lokaci na farko kamfanoni masu zaman kansu samar da jiragen sama da kuma jiragen sama injuna da aka halitta a Rasha. By 1917, akwai game da ashirin.

Duk da cewa da fama motocin da aka yi amfani da yafi ga bincike da kuma kai harin bam buga, da kwarewa sosai a wadannan shekaru ya zama tushen ga m halittar Army sufurin jiragen sama. M ina bukatar ta bayyanar ya zama fili a lokacin fadan da yakin duniya na II.

The kalubale da ke fuskantar Army sufurin jiragen sama

Modern Army jirgin sama ne don magance wata fadi da kewayon dabara matsaloli. A lokacin ayyukan soji ta sãme, bugawa maƙiyi manpower, kazalika da tankuna, antitank makamai da makamai. Haka kuma, tare da taimakon sanya wuta da goyon baya ga sojojin ƙasa da kuma gudanar da bincike.

Saboda da rawar da rundunar sojojin jiragen sama taka a cikin yãƙi, a hade da makamai raka'a, raka'a da kuma tsarin da damar da za muhimmanci inganta ta sarrafawa motsi. A musamman guda ma'anar da ta samu don sadarwa da sarrafa ayyuka na sojojin ƙasa, kazalika da karafa, kõrar ba, bincika da kuma agazawa da rauni.

Army sufurin jiragen sama Brigade ake amfani da su a yaki da wasu nau'i-nau'i daga iska sojojin abokan gaba. Experience ya nuna cewa su yi amfani ne musamman tasiri a cikin wasan kwaikwayon ayyuka alaka da lalata low-tashi da jirgin sama da kuma jirage masu saukar ungulu. Su ne ba makawa ga danniya da iska tsaro tsarin.

Nada tura jirage masu saukar ungulu fama

Army jirgin sama Rasha dogara ne a kan naúrar, cikakken tare da jirage masu saukar ungulu iri-iri da kuma gyare-gyare. Bisa ga manufar da suka kasu kashi uku: soja kai, kai-fama da fama. Bari mu zauna a kan kowane daga cikinsu.

Fada, ko, kamar yadda aka kira su, hari jirage masu saukar ungulu, sanye take da daban-daban iri na makamai, da kuma yi fadi da kewayon aiki ayyuka. Suna kallafa da, musamman, da yaki da sulke da motocin da tankuna na abokan gaba da kuma buga kananan ƙasa hari. Suna amfani a cikin shakka daga ayyukan to iska hare kan sojojin rarrabu, tare da soja kai jirage masu saukar ungulu da kuma jiragen sama a taron na maƙiyi suna fada da shi.

An muhimmanci aikace-aikace ne don kai farmaki masu saukar ungulu, m bincike da kuma lura, a cikin abin da wuri data ake daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar ƙasa hari kora wajen, da kuma aircrafts ko m-storming.

Division of kai da kuma fama da motocin

A gaba category na jiragen sama, wani memba na Army sufurin jiragen sama Rasha - shi ne kai kuma fama motocin. Suna tsara don samar da duk dole sojojin ƙasa, shipping da kuma saukowa, kazalika dauke da fitar dukan aikin ceto yadda ake gudanar da fitarwa na da rauni. Haka kuma, su aiki na iya hada installing minefields, kuma ya halaka ƙasa hari.

Mene ne soja kai jirage masu saukar ungulu?

Kuma a karshe, na karshe kungiyar kunshi soja kai jirage masu saukar ungulu. Shi ne, kamar yadda mai mulkin, matsakaici da kuma nauyi inji for tayin zuwa wasu yankunan na sassan na ma'aikata, kazalika da isar da makamansu. Transportable lodi za a iya sanya a cikin wani jirgin sama mai saukan ungulu, da kuma via da matsanancin dakatar. Inji na da irin wannan suna kuma amfani da daban-daban saukowa da bincike da kuma ceto ayyukan.

Na zamani da sojojin jiragen sama a post-Soviet lokaci

Kamar haka daga data buga da sojoji masu sa ido, mafi yawan Rasha Air Force helikofta jiragen ruwa da aka halitta kafin rushewar Tarayyar Soviet da kuma mayar da su a yau sojojin sauka. Wannan ya hada da kyau-kafa a gida soja rikice-rikice kai farmaki masu saukar ungulu Mi-24 nauyi kai inji Mi-26 da kuma da dama sauran jirgin sama cewa wuce su waje da takwarorinsu a kan da dama bayani dalla-dalla.

Fara daga manyan-sikelin na zamani da kayan aikin soji, wanda aka hannu, kuma sojojin jiragen sama na Rasha Federation, ya fara a 2000. Bugu da kari, a wannan lokaci, a manyan yawan sabon gyare-gyare na motoci da suke a baya a sabis, aka kaddamar a samar da dama sabon model. Daga cikin su da musamman wuri shagaltar feat. Irfan Multi-manufa jirage masu saukar ungulu Ka-52 da kuma Mi-28N. A halin yanzu, suna daga cikin soja motocin, kafa tushen da ikon da Rasha sojojin jiragen sama.

High shiri jirgin sassa

The fama damar da dakarun na wannan irin, bayyana a cikin wuya shekaru na Afghanistan rikici ya ki ma a cikin nineties, duk da tattalin arziki matsaloli. Rasha Air Force helikofta ƙungiya tare da girmama su wajibi a lokacin ayyukan gudanar a Chechnya, kazalika a dama sauran "zafi spots". A dukan wuraren da suka nuna wani misali na kwarewa da kuma shiri don gudanar da wani fama manufa kafin su.

A farkon 2000s, a Trend zuwa da tartsatsi akan rage tashin hankali, sa na gida rikice-rikice, sau da yawa ci gaba a cikin arangama. Wannan yarda da kokarin sake jirgin daga sassa da kuma inganta da basira da ma'aikatansu. Fadin kasar, ta fara kai a kai gudanar da manyan sikelin- atisayen sojin, a cikin abin da suka shiga da kuma sojojin jiragen sama. Photos of horo flights aka ba a cikin labarin.

Operation a Syria, wanda ya zama Martial jarrabawa

The real gwajin na fama horo ya samu halartar Rasha matuka ga manyan-sikelin anti-yan ta'adda aiki, ya fara a Syria. Duk da cewa aikin da aka ba da za'ayi a dangane da yau da kullum da sojoji, amma a kan disparate gangs, suna hade da matsananci hadarin da kuma bukatar duk mahalarta, da kuma horo na high jituwar.

A musamman wahala da aka halitta qualitatively girma matakin na tsaro da makiya da kuma wuya yanayin damina, wanda dole shirya ayyuka. Wadannan dalilai sun kai ga jikkata daga cikin ma'aikata na Rasha raka'a.

Army jirgin sama na kasashen waje da jihohi

A irin wannan aikace-aikace da aka samu da kuma jirage masu saukar ungulu a cikin dakarun na wasu manyan kasashe a duniya. Alal misali, a {asar Amirka, musamman Army sufurin jiragen sama Corps, dauke da makamai da, ban da talakawa motoci, akwai kuma Drones. Its manufa da aka gudanar da hadin gwiwa fama ayyukan da dakaru, sulke, da Airborne mahadi.

Kamar yadda na aikin Figures saki a 2007, da shakatawa helikofta Army jirgin sama na Amurka yana game 4.200 soja motocin. A halin yanzu, wannan bayanai da aka shakka m, amma shi ya ba wani tunani na dora muhimmanci kan wannan irin dakarun kasashen waje. A wannan za a iya ce da dakarun Jamus da Ingila, inda ta kai jirage iri-iri aka yi amfani tare da Multi-manufa saukar ungulu.