Probing mahaifa canal: description, halaye da kuma sakamakon

Atresia (imperforate) mahaifa canal iya kai ta zuwa ga cikakken ko m toshewa, wanda ya zama wata matsala ga mafita daga sananniya. Wani lokaci atresia na mahaifa nassi da yake atresia na tarin rubuce-rubuce uteri. A ta asalin takaita daga mahaifa nassi iya zama nakasar ko samu. M cautery da curettage zai iya sa takaita da ko da imperforate mahaifa canal. Don mayar da patency makõma zuwa ga ayyukan da ake kira probing mahaifa canal.

dalilan imperforate

Dalilai influencing da ya faru na atresia:

• Kumburi tafiyar matakai na mahaifa canal.
• Scarring lalacewa ta hanyar pathological tafiyar matakai.
• Shimfiɗar jariri, da cututtuka (mumps, diphtheria).
• Sakaci ciyar scraping.
• Raunuka tare da m neoplasms, endometritis, endocervite.
• Jawo wa kansu a lokacin haihuwa ko zubar da ciki rauni.
• Burns tashar mucosa sa da sunadarai.
• tashar electrocoagulation.
• Maras wata-wata shekaru atresia.

Bayan bougienage mahaifa canal yawanci mayar da dukan ayyuka.

A tsarin da cervix

A karamin sashe tsakanin mahaifa canal kuma ya zauna cikin mahaifa, na game da 1 cm, da ake kira Isthmus. A nan, a cikin Isthmus yanki, dake ciki os. Front Lower igiyar ciki kogo da kuma samar da wani da ake kira Isthmus ƙananan sashi, wanda ke taka muhimmiyar rawa a lokacin daukar ciki da na haihuwa.

Ƙananan ɓangare na cervix sauka cikin farji, kuma a saman lẽƙãwa shi. A nulliparous girls, kamar yadda mai mulkin, shi yana da conical siffar. Bayan haihuwa da cervix ƙara daukan wani nau'i na Silinda, da tashar ila yau yana da cylindrical siffar. External zubar kira mahaifa bude, gani a farji jarrabawa. A nulliparous marasa lafiya na waje os daukan nau'i na slits, dalilin wannan - karya wuyansa a lokacin haihuwa. A nulliparous mata zubar batu.

Probing mahaifa canal aka yi amfani da quite sau da yawa. Game da hanyar bayyana a cikin mafi daki-daki a kasa.

bincikowa da

Domin dubawa na igiyar ciki rami da za a nemi, misali, probing da igiyar ciki rami, shi curettage, gwamnati na magunguna, ruwaye domin bincike endoscopy na igiyar ciki rami, daban-daban ayyukan - duk wadannan jan suna sanya tare da fadada daga cikin mahaifa canal. Gudanar ba tare da ta dace shiri, kwarewa da kuma iyawa, irin magudi zai iya kai ga jikkata mucous tashar da kuma, kamar yadda wani sakamako, to da takaita tashar da imperforate.

Kamar yadda riga aka ambata a sama, daya daga cikin dalilan da mahaifa atresia nassi iya zama kumburi da tashar - endocervicitis. Wannan cuta aka fi sa ta pathogenic cocci, sanda, wani lokacin ƙwayoyin cuta. Ba infrequently endocervicitis hadu da sauran kumburi cututtuka (msl, colpitis, oophoritis, endometritis).

Daga marasa lafiya da gunaguni a kan muco-surkin jini sallama, ba su tare da zafi. Lokacin da kyan gani, m kumburi da redness na mucosa da profuse mugunya. Doguwar cuta Hakika iya haifar da yaduwar tsari a kan murdede bango na gland shine yake. A wannan yanayin shi ne nuna bougienage mahaifa canal.

Endocervicitis bincikar lafiya bisa asibiti jarrabawa, smears daga cikin farji da kuma mahaifa canal. A cikin m lokaci na jiyya wajabta maganin rigakafi da kuma gida hanyoyin. kullum siffofin magani bukatar alura antibacterial kwayoyi a cikin wuyansa, jiki far, gida ban ruwa bayani protargola, aiki mahaifa nassi azurfa bayani.

primary artreziya

Diagnosing farko atresia ya auku a lokacin watan fari. Jinin hailar, ba tare da gano wani mafita a waje, shi accumulates a cikin mahaifa, sunã zubar da shi da kuma mikewa. Kamar wancan overall kiwon lafiya shan wahala da yawa. Idan kana rarraba jini ta cikin bututu iya fara surkin jini kumburi da shambura.

Idan ba ka rike a probing mahaifa canal a wannan lokaci, sakamakon zai iya zama dire.

secondary artreziya

Secondary atresia dogon lokaci ba za a iya nuna. A ganewar asali da aka sanya a lokacin da haƙuri fara da za a gwada wa rasa haihuwa. Da zarar a cikin jini tube halitta toshewa, yin shi ba zai yiwu ba don buga kwai a cikin mahaifa.

Bayyana da ganewar asali atresia damar duban dan tayi bincike, MRI, gistrosalpingoskopiya da ureteroscopy.

A takaita da mahaifa canal - stenosis - shi ne mai kawo cikas ga shigar azzakari cikin farji daga maniyyi a cikin mahaifa, abu don rashin haihuwa. Kuma saboda toshewa bututu kwai ba zai iya samu shiga cikin igiyar ciki rami, wanda kuma ya sa ya yiwu ba ga hadi. Gusar da stenosis amfani da magudi da ake kira "yake bincike na mahaifa canal." Wani dalili na atresia ne neoplasms. A mafi yawan sanannun m ƙari - adenocarcinoma. Bayyanar cututtuka da cutar: nauyi asara, anemia a sakamakon shafe tsawon spotting, zafi a ciki.

Yãfẽwa marurai da shafi abin da ya faru atresia: fibroids, fibroma, polyps, cysts, fibroids, igiyar ciki leiomyoma, kuma endometriosis. Bayyanar cututtuka na wadannan cututtuka ne quite bambancin: shi ne zafi a lokacin haila kuma jima'i, spotting, take hakkin defecation kuma urination.
Tabbatar da dalilin da aka sanya benign marurai histologically tashar abun ciki scraping. Jarrabawa da magani faruwa a karkashin gani iko.

A lokacin aiki, in bincike scraping, zubar da ciki da kuma sauran likita hanyoyin kazalika da ba daidai ba maganin hana haihuwa na iya faruwa mahaifa rauni, kuma zai iya haifar da atresia.

Shiri for tiyata

Za a iya warware Pathology hanyoyin yin amfani da mahaifa bougienage ko Laser recanalization.

Bougienage aiki aka yi a karkashin janar maganin sa barci, domin ta aiwatar da bukatar da wadannan karatu:

• cikakken jini count.
• Analysis a kan kamuwa da cuta.
• jini domin syphilis kuma kwayar cutar HIV;
• colposcopy.
• antigens na hepatitis B, kuma C.
• coagulation.
• swab daga cikin farji da kuma mahaifa canal.
• ECG.
• kirji X-ray.
• bacteriological CC, kuma daga cikin farji.
• jini Biochemistry.
• duban dan tayi.
• gwani shawara.

Amma a wasu lokuta za'a iya probing mahaifa canal ba tare maganin sa barci. A wannan daga baya.

Kamar yadda aiki Saide?

Bougienage for tiyata da haƙuri aka shigar da shi asibiti. A hanya yana kimanin 30 mi da aka yi a karkashin gida ko janar maganin sa barci. A cikakken ƙulli daga cikin tashar aiki da aka yi a karkashin janar maganin sa barci, da kadan takaita isasshen maganin sa barci. A haƙuri aka located a kan wani gynecological kujera gudanar da filin, jima'i rata, bi da tare da wani maganin antiseptik, sa'an nan fesa lidocaine. Gudanar analgesic da kuma fara fadada kanta farko gwamnati hanya tare da narrowest bututun ƙarfe bougienage, jẽre kara diamita na nozzles (matsakaici, m). A hankali a hankali fadada nassi inganta sunã rãyar da magani.

Bayan janar maganin sa barci da haƙuri da aka dakatar da gobe, da kuma bayan gida - nan da nan. Saboda haka, zai fi dacewa bougienage mahaifa canal ba tare maganin sa barci. Reviews bayar da shawarar cewa daukan hotuna zuwa fitar-haƙuri magani - 7-10 kwana. Topically don hanzarta epithelialization rubũta anti-mai kumburi da ciwo-warkar da kyandir har shi ne cikakken waraka daga cikin mahaifa canal. A cikin yanayin koma dawowan cutar atresia kafawa na wucin gadi alloplastic tashar.

Matakan domin yin rigakafi da imperforate takaita nassi

1. Jiyya na m kuma na kullum kumburi tafiyar matakai na zauna cikin mahaifa, kuma mahaifa canal.
2. Gudanar da prophylactic Nazarin for farkon ganewa da kuma far na gynecological cututtuka da kuma siffofin maruran.
3. M, kuma m rike curettage, abortions domin kauce wa raunin. Hankali cutukan da hankali bude na cervix.
4. Bayani tattaunawa a domin su kauce wa uncontrolled amfani da douches m mafita, wanda wannan manufa ba a yi nufin, da kuma sinadaran hana.

Domin farko rigakafin yara imperforate kamata kula da lafiya salon, motsa jiki, don kauce wa yiwu samu daga cututtuka. A lokacin daukar ciki, kokarin ba za a fallasa su teratogenic dalilai shafi da ba a haifa ba.

Probing mahaifa canal: Farashin

The kudin dogara da asibiti da kuma a kan yankin. Mafi qarancin farashin - 600 rubles, matsakaicin - 2000 rubles.

Probing mahaifa canal: reviews

Wannan dabara mahaifa dilatation aka yi amfani da na dogon lokaci. Feedback ne mafi yawa tabbatacce. Mata shi ne mai sauki da wani sashe, shi da wuya ba rikitarwa. Musamman idan ƙuntatawa ba ma sai ya furta da maganin sa barci.