Potash gishiri - taki bayar da da yanayi

Potash gishiri ne fara abu domin yi na gargajiya. Yana amfani da halitta kayan: sylvinite, carnallite, kainite, shenit da sauransu. Cire su daga filayen a cikin nau'i na yadudduka ko ruwan tabarau na lacustrine sediments. Tana nufin wani potassium gishiri da albarkatun ma'adinai nonmetallic kungiyar, shi kuma ta mahadi da fadi da kewayon aikace-aikace a cikin daban-daban da masana'antu. Mafi yawa daga cikinsu suna yi na taki, a Bugu da kari, suna amfani a yi na ƙuna, sunadarai, gilashin, likitanci, domin tanning fata, a cikin aiki da azurfa, da zinariya ores. Ko da abin da wani potassium gishiri, ta dabara ya ƙunshi wani kashi cewa aiki a matsayin dalilin da sunan da. Duk da versatility na raw kayan, ta babban manufar - samar da ma'adinai takin.

A noma ne sau da yawa amfani da potassium gishiri sylvinite. Takin samar gare ta inji nika. Sylvinite ne a fili na potassium chloride , kuma sodium. Yana kama da wani babban crystal bluish, fari ko pinkish launi. Ya na da kananan hygroscopic, don haka taki ne sauƙi gabatar a cikin ƙasa, kuma ya aikata ba cake. Saboda da yawa daga sodium shi ne mafi kyau a yi amfani da shi don amfanin gona da suke resistant zuwa da shi: gwoza, karas. Cainite kuma dauke mai kyau albarkatun kasa domin takin. Saboda da babban abun ciki na chlorine a cikinta shi ne amfani da yafi lokacin da plowing a cikin kaka na ƙasar nufi don wannan kashi resistant zuwa al'ada.

Wani kowa taki - shi ne potassium chloride, da farashin ne low, amma sakamako na tallafi nuna godiya da yawa manoma. Wannan abu a cikin nau'i na fari granules ko crystalline salts daga gare ta. Saboda da babban taro na gina jiki, sauƙi assimilated da shuke-shuke, shi ne mafi mashahuri taki a fannin aikin gona. An samu ta hanyar sarrafa sylvinite ta amfani da hanyar na rushe da crystallization ko flotation. Wannan abu ne ma halin da low hygroscopicity. Its amfani ga manyan yawan amfanin gona yana da iyaka zuwa chlorine. Amma, shi da ake amfani da matsayin saman miya domin buckwheat amfanin gona, dankali da kuma cruciferous.

Akwai eponymous taki - potassium gishiri. Azahiri, shi ya dubi kamar lu'ulu'u na orange-kasa-kasa ko ruwan hoda-m launi. Nuna irin wannan taki fili ƙasa sylvite da potassium chloride. Wannan abinci har da manyan taro na sinadaran abubuwa amfani ne kawai a cikin kaka noma.

Potassium-magnesium da aka samar daga Shenita. Azahiri, shi kama whitish lu'ulu'u. Kalimag langbeynitovoy samar da nika da tama. Wannan taki ne sosai kama da baya daya. Babban bambancin - a rage yawan abun ciki na magnesium da potassium. Saboda babu chlorine, biyu taki za a iya amfani da girma amfanin gona kula da wannan kashi.

Potassium sulfate an dauke su da babban irin spring-rani ciyar. Saki a gare shi, a cikin wani nau'i na fari crystalline foda cewa za a iya gaba daya narkar da a ruwa. Saboda karshen gaskiya, shi za a iya amfani da a matsayin drip ciyar a ban ruwa gidaje. A tasiri na wannan taki za a iya bai wa daya daga cikin wurare na farko.