Port of Calais (Faransa): da wuraren ban sha'awa na birni, ba a rare yawon shakatawa manufa

A wannan Faransa birni, da rashin alheri, ba sau da yawa zo a kan hutu yawon bude ido, amma a banza. Yana alfahari musamman jan hankali a kan jerin UNESCO Duniya Heritage shafukan. Major tashar jiragen ruwa da ake kira "taga a Ingila", domin shi ne kawai 34 kilomita tafi daga Birtaniya. Located a cikin mashigar Efes-de-Calais ne wani muhimmin kai cibiya hukuma kasu kashi biyu: na zamani gundumomi, ya bayyana gwada da kwanan nan, da kuma Old Town, inda duk abin da numfasawa tarihi.

A alƙarya, wanda ya juya a cikin wata babbar tashar jiragen ruwa birnin

M Calais (Faransa) ya zama girma daga kananan kama kifi kauye dake kan bankunan na kogin. A X karni Count na Flanders, ganin darajarsa da m Gwargwadon wuri, ya umarta a gina a nan tashar jiragen ruwa da kuma kufaifan don kare gari da kai hare-hare daga waje. Tattalin arziki raya birni, da kuma daya daga cikin manyan hanyoyin samun kudaden shiga a jihar ya fara tattara haraji daga 'yan kasuwa.

Calais bala'i

An sani cewa a "gida corsair" bossed fashi ZAMBA jiragen ruwa da kuma boye bãyan katangu da arziki hakar. A lokacin da shekara ɗari War, Birtaniya jũya sunã da idãnu da tashar jiragen ruwa na Calais (France), kuma a cikin XIV karni, kewaye ta da yaƙi. Long 11 watanni mazauna heroically tsayayya da abokan gaba, amma da zarar ya gama abinci, su aka tilasta su mika wuya zuwa ga nasara. Fusatar da irin shafe tsawon jure Korol Eduard aika da dukan gida yawan, da kuma a cikin ɗãkunanku daga Birtaniya zaunar.

A 1558, birnin ya je karkashin mulkin Faransa kambi, da kuma invaders bar gidajensu. Wani ƙarni biyu Calais hõre sieges Turanci, Yaren mutanen Holland da kuma Spanish, wanda adversely shafi zarafinshi na kudi wuri.

Bayan yakin duniya na II kauyen bamai, a zahiri ya tashi daga ƙasũsuwa.

Da bude daga cikin rami

Na dogon lokaci, ta hanyar tashar jiragen ruwa na Calais (Faransa) da za'ayi sadarwa a tsakanin Birtaniya da Turai, da kuma a shekarar 1994 ya bude a nan Railway rami a karkashin English Channel, wanda zai ƙwarai sauƙaƙe rayuwar da mazauna yankunan. Yanzu da tafiya daga Paris zuwa London a kasa da sa'o'i biyu.

The biyu sassa na birnin

Border kai cibiya ne a fili kasu kashi biyu yankunan. New Town da aka yada a ma'aikatar magajin gari da kuma babban tituna, da kuma tsohon - shi ne m ziyarci wani tarihi shafin. Fara tare da shawarar yawon shakatawa gidan makamai Square, wanda a tsakiyar zamanai aka dauke a tashar jiragen ruwa na zuciya. Yanzu sau biyu a shekara ana gudanar m bikin, inda sunã gaggãwa sana'a daga ko'ina Faransa.

kasuwanci da katin

Gina a kan Place d'Armes a cikin IX karni hasumiya Tour du Guet ne hallmark na Calais (France). Photo na tunawa, wanda aka dauke cikin tsofaffin gini a birnin, a samu a duk yawon shakatawa Yanã shiryar. USAID tsara don kare gāba da Normans, aka mugun lalace bayan girgizar kasa a XVI karni. Da zarar an shigar a kan ƙararrawa kararrawa, da kuma yanzu ta sauka zuwa duniya.

Town Hall da sassaka "Burghers na Calais"

The uku-storey gini da Town Hall ne na musamman sha'awa ga masu yawon shakatawa. Located a kan Square na Unknown Soja abin tunawa daga gine a Flemish style bata sha'awa matsananci ladabi. Kusa da shi, wani mutum-mutumi daga cikin shahararrun Rodin, immortalized da feat shida Faransawan da kai don agazawa da sauran na gari da rayukansu. The English sarki ya husata saboda gaskiyar cewa watanni 11 ba zai kama Calais (France), kuma ya so ya kashe waɗanda suka shige shi da key, da kuma kawai shiga tsakani na matar Edward III mazauna aka ba da suka ji rauni.

Belfry

City Hall - wannan shi ne wani sosai recognizable tarihi abin tunawa, tun da shi ne kai tsaye dab da Belfry tsawo na kan 74 mita. Its yi ya fara a cikin XV karni, da kuma dama da ɗari na gida alama, da kayan ado na wanda akwai abubuwa daban-daban gine-gine styles, canja bayyanar. A da shi a cikin girmamawa ga Sun King kafa zinariya mutum-mutumi na zaki gudanar a cikin paws na disco haske. Gininsu, wanda shi ne a karkashin UNESCO kariya, mai tsanani lalace a lokacin da bom din amma aka mayar a cikin ainihin form.

Hawa da hasumiyar da kyau Agogon da kararrawa hasumiya iya zama a kan lif, kuma daga kallo bene yayi breathtaking ra'ayoyi na m Calais. City a Faransa da aka sani ga sanannen haske nuna, wanda aka gudanar a watan Satumba a shuka.

addini tunawa

Cathedral na Uwar Allah - wani m gini, dũkan a da kyau. Addini Monuments dimbin yawa giciye gina sau da yawa. Bayyana a cikin XIII karni, babban coci da aka halaka ta Nazis, da marmara bagaden da kuma arziki ado rasa.

Museum of Lace kuma Fashion

Jin dadi Calais (France), da gani wanda gaya na da tarihi, shi ne sanannen domin ta musamman gidan kayan gargajiya na yadin da aka saka da fashion. Sun gudanar da horo mayen kuma magana game da ainihin nuances aiki. Yawon bude ido samun matsahi na saba da dabara na yadin da aka saka da fishnet ko haifar da ban mamaki ayyukansu.

Abin baƙin ciki, da tashar jiragen ruwa a garin janyo hankalin matafiya, amma waɗanda suka ziyarce shi, da gaske yarda ta soyayya a gare shi. Shiru da kuma m wuri, likable da farko wurin ne mai ban mamaki da kuma Yana share duk iyakokin tsakanin epochs.