Order na Patriotic War. tarihi awards

Order na Patriotic War aka gabatar a 1942. Ya na farko Soviet lambar yabo, wadda aka biyu darajõji, kuma ya bayyana a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu. Order na ayyukan ci gaba da SI Dmitriev kuma AI Kuznetsov. Talatin daban-daban zažužžukan. A karshe an bar for biyu da almara na kowane gwani. A su yi wasu kofe na awards, amma tushen da aka soma wani zaɓi Kuznetsova, tare da maye haye takuba a kan nasa takobi ya bindiga. da rubutu "yakin duniya na II" da aka dauka daga Dmitrieva almara.

A shatan ya bayyana cewa, Order na Patriotic War, gabatar da girmama bambanta kansa a cikin yaƙin umurninSa, kuma talakawa tsarin da sojojin, sassa na NKVD, da jiragen ruwa da kuma guerrillas. Wannan lambar yabo da aka gabatar ga mutanen da suka yi rayayye da gudummawar da nasara aiwatar da ayyukan da fama manufa, kazalika da sojojin da suka yi nuna juriya da ƙarfin hali. Ta yi digiri biyu, mafi girma daga abin da yake da farko. The doka a karon farko ya fara nuna takamaiman feats ga wanda ya iya bayar da wata mutumin. Kafin wannan, umarni da lambar yabo na yakin duniya na II aka bai wa a kan tushen da kowa da harshen, da kuma dokoki ba dauke da irin wannan a daidai jerin.

Badge na Order kama wani convex star, an rufe tare da jan yaƙutu ja enamel a kan bango na azurfa (sa 2) ko zinariya (1 digiri) haskoki, wanda diverge a cikin nau'i na wani biyar-nuna star. Its iyakar an sanya tsakanin bim ja taurari. A cikin cibiyar a kan wani farantin an rufe shi da ja enamel, sanya zinariya guduma da lauje. An fringed da fari bel da zinariya bakuna a kan abin da alama kuma da kalmomin "World War." Baya, a kan bango na zinariya (azurfa) taurari ne iyakar takuba da bindigogi, wanda ake ketare.

A matsayin dace da zuwa lambar yabo bayar moire kintinkiri siliki burgundy launi tare da ja a tsaye ratsi: 2 digiri - biyu tube tare da gefuna, da kuma digiri to 1 - daya a tsakiyar. Domin a kan shekaru 30 da Order na Patriotic War shi ne kawai wanda ya kasance a cikin iyalan wadanda ke fama a matsayin tunawa da su exploits. Sa'an nan wannan dama mika wa sauran lambobin yabo.

Daya daga cikin na farko mambobi ne na Order sun Gunners. A cikin watan Yuni 1942, da tsari na 1 digiri aka bayar Art. Saje Smirnov, Captain J. Crickley, kuma ml. Siyasa Jami'in Ivan Statsenko. A watan Mayu na wannan shekara na da rabo a cikin Kharkov yankin halakar 32 Nazi tankuna. Order of Great Patriotic War aka bayar ga kwarai feats, wanda ya sosai a lokacin. Duk da haka, mafi yawan lambobin yabo da ya faru a lokacin da 1943-1945 shekaru, wanda shi ne na halitta.

Daya daga cikin na farko Knights na Order of 2 darajõji ma ya zama Gunners suka bambanta kansu a cikin Kharkov yankin, inda nauyi yãƙi: A. talakawa Kulinets, Grigoriev, I. Petrosh da sergeants P. Nesterenko, T zafi, M. Nemfira. Domin duk yakin duniya na II Order na Patriotic War zama hallmark for game da miliyan 1. 276 dubu. Sojoji. Game da 325.000 awards sun 1 digiri.

Kamar yadda wani commemorative lamba na girmamawa ga Tsohon soji na Order farfado a shekarar 1985. A ra'ayi na jubili awards for 1992 shi da aka tsĩrar game da 2 miliyan 490 da dubu awards 1 digiri, kuma game da miliyan 6 690 dubu -.... 2 digiri.