Lermontov Museum-Reserve "Tarkhany" Penza yankin: description, photos, da yadda za a samu

A arewa maso yammacin ɓangare na Penza yankin, tsakanin mai yawa gandun daji da kuma kore filayen, crystal bayyana kananan koguna da tsoho Ashtarot, shi ne daɗaɗɗe kauye, wanda a yanzu ake kira Lermontov. Tsohon Village Tarkhany Penza yankin, wato, akwai wani gidan gona Arsenevyh Mihaila Vasilevicha da Elizaveta Alekseevna, ya zama wurin da ya shafe yana karami, da kuma matashi shekaru, mafi girma Rasha mawãƙi Mihail Yurevich Lermontov. Wannan wuri ya zama cikin shimfiɗar jariri, da babban waƙen. A abin da na duniya ko dai ya jefa da mawãƙi ta rayuwa, shi ne ko da yaushe tare da trepidation ambaton su mahaifarsa - ƙasar da ya tashe shi kuma inda ya shafe kusan rabin ransa. Ga Mikhail samu wani na farko soyayya-bege, a nan sai na tarar da karshe kyaun wurin ƙailũla. The iyali crypt karya ragowar da baiwa da kuma ginin kanta tsaye a ɗakin sujada.

A farko lãbãri hadaddun

Museum "Tarkhany" (Penza yankin), wani photo na wanda aka gabatar a cikin wannan takarda kunshi uku nuni gidaje.

A abun da ke ciki na farko na gidan gona gidan. Yana da aka gina bayan mutuwar mahaifiyarsa Lermontov - Maria Mikhailovna. Af, ta kasance kadai 'yar Elizabeth Alekseevna. Saboda haka, a cikin 1818, gina gidan gona. A marigayi 90-ies karni na karshe, gidan underwent maimaitawa. Jagora gaba daya sake yanayi da cewa jaddada rinjayar Estate al'ada a kan hali na mawãƙi ta ci gaba. A nan ne yaron Misha ya je ta hanyar jerin m, mai baƙin ciki events: rasuwar mahaifiyarsa, rabuwar tare da mahaifinsa, da koyo da kayan yau da kullum na art da kuma kimiyya, rubutu na farko Lines wakoki, da farko piano darussa. Mikhail Lermontov so ya toka binne kawai a Tarkhany. A wannan hadaddun akwai musamman abubuwa: The Taba, da sarewa, da akwatin da sauran sirri mallakarmu duka daga cikin mawãƙi ba ne. abubuwa da take kakarsa da mahaifiyarsa (festive handkerchiefs da kamar). Ga wasu daga cikin m ayyukansu na baiwa.

Ba da nisa daga gidan gona gidan ne a gidan gona-Dome Church of St. Mary na Misira. Wannan abin tunawa kiyaye ta gine da kuma tabbatar da hayin iko daukan hotuna lokaci. Church ci a cikin Empire style. Ta Elizabeth A. gina a cikin girmamawa 'yarsa. A gini gudana har cikin tsakiyar 20-ies karni na karshe, amma a yau shi kawai ne tsarkake da kuma Monuments na baya kwana.

Na biyu lãbãri hadaddun

A kashi na biyu na nuni da "Tarkhany" Museum na Penza yankin ne coci Arhangela Mihaila. Wannan gine-gine da aka located a cikin tsakiyar ɓangare na kauye. Yana da aka gina, a cikin rãyuwar Mihaila Lermontova kaka. A yi na coci ya fara a 1826. A 1836, a cikin hunturu, da mawãƙi ciyar a kan Estate farko da jami'in ke hutu. Sa'an nan, ya duba da har yanzu ba a kare ba coci.

The uku nuni hadaddun

Wannan gidan gona Apaliha. A nesa na uku kilomita zuwa kudu maso yammacin ɓangare na kauye Tarkhany ake cewa "zaki aunties", mallakar MA Shang Giray-Apalihe - inna na mawãƙi ne. A zamani farmstead - wani kwazazzabo shakatawa tare da ƙarni-tsohon lemun tsami itatuwa, da kambi na wanda za a iya gani daga nesa. Akwai dukkan yanayi ga wani mutum da za a garwaya da yanayi, Na ji shi da dukan zuciyata. Kawai a nan za ka iya sha'awan da hujjõji marẽmari, su kasa kunne ga rada na zamanin d itatuwa. Tun da marigayi 30-ies na XX karni Tarkhany Estate juya a cikin wani gidan kayan gargajiya, da kuma tun 1969 ta samu matsayi na ajiye.

Kabari na Mihaila Yurevicha Lermontova

Manor "Tarkhany" (yanzu Lermontov) - shi ne kyaun wurin ƙailũla na da rai da jiki na babban waƙen. Da farko, ya toka da aka binne shi a Pyatigorsk, amma a shekara bayan da ya dauka ga binne Lermontov. Akwai, kusa da kabarin mahaifiyarsa, a cikin ɗakin sujada, ɗan same su madawwami kyaun wurin ƙailũla. A kan kabari na baiwa daga wani abin tunawa sanya na baki marmara. A da shi a zinariya haruffa da rubutu "Mihaylo Yurevich Lermontov. 1814-1841. " Kusa da ɗakin sujada girma babbar oak. Bayan jana'iza, da mawãƙi kakarsa da umarnin su yi ta tono a cikin gandun daji wasu bishiyoyi da dasa su a gaban ɗakin sujada gini, amma daga dukan adadin excavated itatuwan oak kama daya kawai.

ban sha'awa facts

A kauyen Tarkhany Penza yankin Mikhail Yurevich wahayi zuwa ga halittar irin wannan yarda da juna, Masterpieces a matsayin "Circassians" da "Tambov ma'aji." A wannan wuri, za mu gan hasken waka "The Mutuwa Gladiator" da kuma wasan kwaikwayo " 'yan'uwa biyu". "Borodino", da sananne waka da aka hada dogara ne a kan tunanin Tarkhany.

A farkon watan Yuli na kowace shekara, da gidan kayan gargajiya "Tarkhany" Penza yankin tara magoya na mawãƙi ta art daga ko'ina cikin jihar a cikin All-Russian bikin na Lermontov. A bikin shirya bayar da mahalarta Lermontov wallafe-wallafen kyauta da kuma ciyar da wani m concert, wanda ya yi aikin song. A ranar tunawa da mawãƙi, 27 Yuli, kwanciya furanni a kan kabarinsa.

Wannan shekara, kasar Estate "Tarkhany" Lermontov gidan kayan gargajiya musamman, bikin 75 years tun da kafuwar. A girmama wannan taron ajiye a karon farko ga baƙi bude ma'azarta. Ga za ka iya samun abubuwa na ga HALITTAR Lermontov, wanda aka ba kunshe a cikin babban baje kolin.

Har ila yau, a wannan ranar da suka kasance sunã mayar da gidan kwana, wanda aka located a kan gidan kayan gargajiya filaye. Yana bude wani sabon nuni mai taken "Matakai Gajerar hanya." Shi ne zanuka don Lermontov ayyukan, yi da irin wannan shahara artists kamar yadda Korovin, Vrubel da Repin.

Lokacin da ayyukansu da kuma yadda za a kai

"Tarkhany" Museum (Penza yankin), taswirar wanda shi ne, a cikin wannan labarin, shi ne bude kowace rana daga 9:00 zuwa 16:00. A togiya ne Talata da kuma na karshe Alhamis na kowane wata, a cikin wadannan kwanaki kashe gidan kayan gargajiya. Kuma a nan za ka iya samun kan babbar hanya daga Penza Penza, Tambov. A nesa yana wajen ɗari kilomita. Bus ko mota, za ka shawo kan wannan hanya don sa'o'i biyu.

Idan za ka je a kan hanya na Rasha babban birnin kasar, sa'an nan ku yi "Belinskaya" tashar (Kamenka birni), kai wani jirgin kasa, da kuma daga can bas zuwa fitar da wani kilomita 35 zuwa ajiye.