Kutuzov, a takaice dai biography of Field Marshal

Daga cikin fitattun Figures mutanen da suka sadaukar da rayuwan su ga bautar da Fatherland, hali Mihaila Illarionovicha Kutuzova ne na gaske ban sha'awa. Mutumin, suka gudanar ba kawai don su yi yaƙi da baya, amma kuma kayar da daya daga cikin mafi girma da 'yan baiwa na soja harkokin Napoleon Bonaparte, kawai ba zai iya amma janye sha'awa da girmamawa daga zuriyarsa. Ga waɗanda ba su sani ba suka Kutuzov, a takaice dai biography of Field Marshal zai zama da amfani sosai, kuma da fa'ida.

Shimfiɗar jariri, da kuma samartaka

Mikhail Kutuzov aka haife shi a wani iyali na soja m. Daga farkon shekara da yaron ya nuna wani ƙishirwa ga ilmi. Ya fi so azuzuwan ne ilimin lissafi da kuma kasashen waje harsuna. Shiga jami'a a gentry manyan bindigogi makaranta, Kutuzov da sauri ya sanya kansa a gida, kuma nan da nan ya zama daya daga mata mafi kyau dalibai. A cikin shekaru 16 da shekaru na sabis ya fara Kutuzov Adjutant Revel Gwamna-Janar. Duk da haka, na tsawon watanni shida daga baya tare da daraja na ensign, ya ci gaba da aiki a cikin aiki soja. Motsi da sauri isa a sahu guda, a 1864, Kutuzov wani kyaftin da dama a Poland.

rauni

Kutuzov, a takaice biography wanda ba zai iya saukar da duk hatsari lokacin da ransa a wani yaƙi tare da Baturke dakaru kusa Alushta aka tsanani harbe a kai a watan Agusta 1774. A likitoci ba su yi imani da cewa Kutuzov ya iya tsira, amma da matasa jiki nan da nan ya tafi a kan gyara, kuma magani a Austria ta sirri umurnin Catherine II koma wa saurayin ta ikon bauta wa motherland. A karo na biyu, Kutuzov aka raunata a kai a lokacin kewaye da Ismã'ila a 1788-m, inda harsashi buga shi ga ido.

diplomasiyya aiki

Kutuzov, wanda yana da wani taƙaitaccen biography kuma kadan-sani facts, akwai kuma mai kyau jami'in diflomasiyyar. A 1793 aka nada ga post na jakadan Konstantinoful. Bugu da kari, ya daga baya ya umarci da Army a Finland, da kuma a 1802 ya zama gwamnan-janar na St. Petersburg.

Ministan harkokin wajen yakin neman 1805

Nominally manyan da yaƙin neman zaɓe a 1805, Kutuzov (Taqaitaccen Tarihin Field Marshal dauke da irin data) a karon farko zo fuska da fuska da soja baiwa na Napoleon. Shi ba a san yadda za a yaki dã sun ƙare idan sojojin da gaske umarce Kutuzov, amma wuce kima burinsu na Alexander na jagoranci da shan kashi da kuma sanya hannu kan wulãkantãwa yarjejeniyar da Tilsit.

Turkish yaki na 1806-1812 shekaru

A tsakiyar yaki a 1809. sojojin Rasha ya gaza kai da Turkiyya sansanin soja na Braila, taka wata muhimmiyar rawa. Laifin wani m kai hari a kan gane Kutuzov, kuma ya aka cire daga cikin sojojin.

War of 1812

Bayan da mummunan tashi da yaki , Alexander I da aka tilasta ta nada sabon shugaban Rasha sojojin. Suka zama Mikhail Kutuzov. Taqaitaccen Tarihin shugaban ya nuna cewa da shawarar da sarki ya cika wajaba a kansa. Ba da Faransa da hukunci yakin Borodino, da Rasha, sojoji ne aka tilasta wa sallama da babban birnin kasar - Moscow. Duk da haka, godiya ga wata a hankali lasafta shirin, Kutuzov, maƙiyi aka tilasta koma baya, da kuma mãsu bãyar da bãya juya a cikin wani m jirgin.

The mutuwar kwamandan

Bi da saurã daga Napoleon ta sojojin Afrilu 13, 1813 a Bunzlau a kan iyakar Poland da Jamus, da Rasha sojojin sha wahala babban rashi - mutu a manyan Kutuzov Mihail Illarionovich. Taqaitaccen Tarihin kwamandan ce cewa cikin akwatin gawa tare da jikin Field Marshal Janar na sojojin dauki a kan hannun ta Moscow. Mihail Illarionovich Kutuzov aka binne shi a Kazan Cathedral a Moscow.