Krasnoyarsk Hada Shuka: samarwa, sayarwa da kuma gyara daga hadawa

Krasnoyarsk Hada Shuka - wata babbar aikin domin samar da hatsi harvesters a birnin Krasnoyarsk. A shekarar 2013 shi qaddamar da aiwatar da rufe, da kuma yi a shafin na KPC na zama hadaddun. Babban samar da wuraren ƙaura Cheboksary.

halittar wani sha'anin

Krasnoyarsk Hada Shuka da aka kafa a watan Oktoba 1941. Dalili na kamfanin suka kwashe su Krasnoyarsk Hada Shuka Zaporizhia "Kommunar", kazalika da dama nazarinsa da kuma kayan aiki Lyubertsy noma kayan shuka su. Ukhtomsky, fassara daga farkon yakin a kan batun na ammonium.

aiki feat

Kamfanin da aka yanke shawarar a sanya kusa da Krasnoyarsk tashar a kan gabatarwa da ba a kare ba Distillery. A wartime, aka raɗa masa suna shuka yawan 703. Ga Oktoba 11, 1941 a cikin wucin gadi nazarinsa, sanye take da kai tsaye a waje a karkashin zane waɗansu inuwõwi, ma'aikata ma'aikata suka fara samar da ma'adinan da bawo na gaba. Bugu da kari kwashe kwararru aiki a factory Krasnoyarsk, yafi matasa - digiri na cinikayya da makarantu da kuma matan da suka yi har fiye da rabin na shuka ta ma'aikata. A watan Maris 1942, na farko tsari na bawo kora Krasnoyarsk shuka lambar 703, da aka aiko zuwa gaban.

Duk da yaki da kamfanin ƙera da kuma sassa na noma kayan aiki. A Disamba 1943 gwamnatin yanke shawarar saki a Krasnoyarsk-propelled hada harvesters. A 1944-45 a filin na kasar da aka aika zuwa fiye da 500 harvesters "Kommunar", suka tattaru a shuka.

peacetime

A postwar shekaru, kamfanin ci gaba cikin sauri. Krasnoyarsk Hada Shuka ci gaba da kara samar da gwamnatin farar hula kaya. A cikin 50s na asali model aka propelled harvesters C-4 da kuma C-4M. A shekarar 1959, taron line gangara mafi dadi da kuma tattali inji SC-3 da CGS-3 da damar kusan 3 kadada a kowace awa.

A shekarar 1969 aka kaddamar da samar Halicci "Siberian" zanen hada shuka da damar 100 horsepower, wanda ya zama daya daga cikin mafi kyau Soviet motoci na zamaninsa. New Krasnoyarsk harvesters "Yenisei" series ya fito a shekarar 1984 a kan filayen kasar. A mafi nasara model ne harvester "Yenisei-1200" da damar zuwa 7.5 kilogiram na hatsi da ta biyu. A factory kuma samar da gyara na kayan aiki.

samarwa

Shekara bayan shekara, da shuka ya kumbura fasaha damar, qara yawan aiki. Idan 50s a shekara na'ura mai KPC tafi kasa da 4000 na'ura, a biyu da rabi na 60s da yawan kai kusan 18,000 a kowace shekara. New iri karfe kayayyakin forage harvester SKD-5P, drills, grinders, yankan part. Bugu da kari to da ginshikin specialization factory ma'aikata suka fara nuna mabukaci kaya, nama grinders, hoods, wanka inji.

By 80s hada shuka shi ne mafi girma kamfanin a Krasnoyarsk, ta ma'aikatan ƙidaya kusan 12 da mutane dubu. Monthly daga ta ƙofar da ke hawa zuwa 2000 motocin. Hada da forage harvester Krasnoyarsk samarwa za a iya gani a duk sasanninta na Tarayyar Soviet, a kasashen gabashin Turai filayen, Kyuba, Misira da kuma sauran kasashen Afrika.

kayayyakin

KPC samar da fadi da kewayon kayan aikin noma, daga baya da aka sani a karkashin iri sunan "Agromash". Su ne:

• Hada harvester dabaran "Yenissei-1200" na daban-daban gyare-gyare.
• Hada sa ido harvester "Yenisei-1200RM."
• ZK "Yenisei-950/954."
• Forage harvester "Yenisei-324".
• Gandunan daji kayan aiki.
• Filaye Care.
• Ban ruwa da inji.
• Towbar.

A mafi yadu amfani daban-daban gyare-gyare na "Yenisei-1200" jerin. Bunƙasa a tsakiyar 80s, su aka ci gaba da inganta. Sun kasance kuma har yanzu za a iya samu a da yawa gidaje. High-yi da fasaha yana da wani enviable versatility: zai iya taimaka tsabta hatsi (ciki har da waken soya da masara), wake, sunflower, fasaha amfanin gona, ciyawa tsaba. Header aka kammala, da tara, chopper, stacker, bambaro shimfiɗãwa,.

A sabo-sabo model "Yenissei-950" girbi shafe wasu raunin baya tsara fasahar, muhimmanci ƙara yawan aiki (har zuwa 9 ton a kowace awa daya) da kuma ta'aziyya. The line sanye take da biyu model na injuna: ko 236DK9 YMZ-D-44259I damar 136 da kuma 132 kW.

Forage "Yenissei-324" shi ne iya yanka ciyawa kore nauyi da kuma karba Rolls da bushe al'adu. Musamman haše-haše ba ka damar tsaftace silage amfanin gona. Aiki ikon - har zuwa 300 lita. wani. Bandwidth - 11-30 kg / s. Mutane da yawa aka gyara kenan tare da dukan "Yenisei" jerin layi.

Dubawa lokacin

A cikin marigayi '80s, kasar ta fara tattalin arzikin. Translation kamfanoni don kai-da kudi, tightening kudi dangantakar da jihar noma Enterprises da ya jagoranci wani kaifi dakushe bukatar da wani karu a yawan umarni ga kayan aikin noma. Tun da farkon m kasuwar da sake fasalin da kuma rushewar Tarayyar Soviet Krasnoyarsk Hada Shuka samu matsaloli.

Bursting da kaya wanda ya yi shuka a Soviet sau, akwai har zuwa 720 a cikin dukan tsohon Tarayyar Soviet, girma bashi da sha'anin, da bashi da Hakkin ma'aikata kai 14 months. Yana curtails samar - na biyu mafi iko kasa harvester shuka, tsara don nuna 25,000 motoci na hatsi a shekara, a shekarar 1992, saki daga na'ura kawai 400 raka'a, kuma a cikin 1998 - kawai 294 harvester. Don yin iyakar gamu da, samar da umbrellas da aka kafa a cikin sha'anin da kuma mabukaci kaya.

Abubuwa fara canza a 1998 tare da canji na shugabanci. By 2000, da fasahar da su saki na KPC ya karu sau 10 kuma amounted zuwa 3,000 motocin a kowace shekara, da samar da hada harvesters karu da 20-30% a kowace shekara. Krasnoyarsk noma kayan fara sake yin nasara cikin kasuwanni na Rasha, Ukraine, Kazakhstan da sauran kasashen CIS. A rabo na "Krasnoyarsk" mu hada kasuwar a Rasha ya kai a cikin farkon 2000s zuwa 45%. Akwai kuma samar da gyara da fasaha.

Wani rikicin na 2008 gurgunta da gyara yi. A shigarwa na kamfanin a damuwa "Hoor Tsire-tsire" arfafawa, amma ta 2010, KPC ya kusan fatara. A sabon management yanke shawarar cewa m tafi samar da birnin Cheboksary, da kuma wõfintattu sarari ba domin sayar da ci gaba. Da kawar da shuka ya fara a 2013. Rage ma'aikata ga mafi part an aiki a wasu Enterprises.