Iri mantis: description, sunan, fasali da kuma ban sha'awa facts

Mantis - predatory kwari da cewa sun samu irin wannan ban sha'awa suna ga wani musamman "salla" matsayi, wanda aka dauka a kan aiwatar da farauta saukar da ganima. Dogon isa ya iya gano a matsayin kyankyasai saboda kama daga cututtuka, amma a kan lokaci, kasaftawa zuwa raba detachment Bogomolov.

Waje siffofi mantis

A duniya akwai fiye da 2 dubu jinsunan addu'a mantis, kuma suka sãɓã wa jũna a duk halin da juna a launi da kuma salon rayuwa. Ta yaya domin sanin irin mantis? By su bayyanar da wakilan Bogomolov tawagar da yawa kamance: kananan triangular kai, sosai mobile, da kyau-ɓullo da idanu, kunkuntar jiki, reshe hadin gwiwa. Samuwa gaban fuka-fuki Fitted convoluted juna, kwari sau da yawa amfani kariya. a cikin hali na gabatowa hadari yadu su yi noma fiye da tare da abokan gaba. M raya fenders ake bukata don gudanar da wani flights. Wani lokaci akwai gaba daya wingless ko brachypterous kofe. Yadda za a tantance abin da jinsin su ne maita?

kwaro bayani dalla-dalla

A mafi takamaiman alama ce ta wannan musamman kwaro ne da launi, wanda yayi daidai da launi da mutum abubuwa na ta mazauninsu: duwatsu, ciyawa, da furanni, da ganyen itatuwa. A mafi m Mantis rawaya da launin ruwan kasa da kuma kore launi, wanda lissafinsu 80% na jimlar. M addu'a mantis a wani yanayi kusan ba zai yiwu a yi gani. Extradite da kasancewar iya kawai kwaro motsi.

Mantis motsa sannu a hankali, amma idan akwai hadari ne iya sauri matsa zuwa wani hadari nesa sa'an nan daskare a wurin. Saboda fi so matsayi irin na musamman da kwaro ne expectant. Kamar gizo-gizo, da yin addu'a mantises ne zasadnikami, a shirye su ka yi haƙuri da kwanaki a karshen Komashko m.

Mantis kai a Kadaitaccen salon. The aiki ne mafi pronounced da rana, a matsayin m aka azabtar da aka sanya idanu gani. Shi ne saboda dogon jiran da mafi yawan kwari da m saka launi, da kuma wasu lokutta - musamman nau'i na jiki. Alal misali, iri mantis rai a ciyawa, fentin kore da kuma kama wani ruwa da ciyawa, ruwan kasa-mottled kwari kamar bushe twigs. A Mantis Choerododis stalii natelnye kankanin specks mimic lamina lalacewar shuke-shuke. Tropical jinsunan addu'a mantis jiran da ganima a furanni, suna da wani mai lankwasa siffar na ciki da kuma lebur na ruwa a kan ƙafãfu kamã flower petals. Musamman karin adaptability karkashin halitta launuka na orchid mantis, wanda tun yana matashi, yana mai farin launi, kamar yadda suka girma zuwa ruwan hoda, shi ne indistinguishable daga wani flower.

Addu'a Mantis: The fi na kowa iri na

Mafi na kowa ne Turai Mantis. A Rasha, wadannan irin na kwari da ake samu mafi yawa a cikin steppe yankuna, kazalika a kudancin Siberia, Arewa Caucasus, da Far East, Afirka ta Kudu, Central Asia da kuma Kazakhstan. Akwai zaune da wata itãciya ta HALITTAR mantis Hierodula da pyatnistokrylogo Mantis (Iris polystictica). A kudancin Turai, Asiya ta tsakiya da kuma Caucasus saba Mantis Empuza halin da manyan size (kamar 6.5 cm a tsawon) da kuma Tapered triangular shugaban protruding gaban dogon tsari. Ya fi son bude shrub sarari, mafi kunna a cikin duhu. The larvae da faruwa a cikin rani da kuma nan da nan wuce ta su ciyar da malam da fillies. A kudancin yankunan Rasha kowa mantis irin Bolivaria. Af, Bolivar, pyatnistokrylye empuzy mantises da kuma a wasu wurare suna zama rare namun daji, jinsunan saboda halakar m ciyawa a lokacin da plowing steppe asashe.

Mantid hamada jinsunan waɗanda sunayensu trudnozapominaemy ga al'ada mazauni, halin kananan size da kuma kama na tururuwa a motsi. Shahararren wakilan ne rivetiny (Rivetina da Armena).

mazauninsu

Mantis iya kasance duka biyu a kan babba tiers na itãce, kuma shrubs, kuma a farfajiya na duniya, a cikin ciyawa. Godiya ga mai kyau-ɓullo da fuka-fuki na wani kwari iya tashi, da kuma kawai maza garkensa a jirgin. Idan akwai isasshen abinci mantis iya rayuwa a bisa itace har ƙarshen ya kwana.

Kamar yadda wani zafi-m da yanayi, mafi dadi mantis bunƙasa, a cikin wurare masu zafi da kuma subtropical yankunan. Yana yana can, a cikin m Hamada da kuma ruwan sama gandun daji, samu da most yawan irin wannan kwaro. A sanyi canjin yanayin da, da yara sukan shirya a mafi warmed yankuna: bushe natsuwa da matakan.

ikon Features

Kusan duk iri addu'a mantises ci kwari, wakilan da yammacin sahara fi son kadangaru da kwaɗi. A rana ne iya ci mantis 7 kananan kyankyaso, taban da ake kowane jawabin game da rabin sa'a. A kan aiwatar da abinci ne m, da farko chews da taushi sassa, sa'an nan motsa a kan zuwa wuya. A hanyarsa ta rayuwa ga su ne cin naman mutane, bayyana wani lokacin a mafi inopportune lokacin. An lura da cewa mace addu'a mantis bayan ma'abota sau da yawa ya ci ya zaba. Domin kada ya kawo karshen sama a ciki da ya da abokin tarayya, wani abokin tarayya kafin yi na sadu aikin wani al'ada dance, da kafa wata mace a kan wani m yanayi.

Ma'abota wurare masu zafi mantis aka samar shekara-zagaye, temperate zone jinsunan mantis aka shiga a unison a cikin kaka. Mace 'yan sau har zuwa hudu za su iya sa daruruwan qwai. A wuri na masonry ance wani m surface: ciyawa mai tushe, twigs bishiyoyi, yashi. Kowane mace kama dips cikin kumfa taro solidifies lokacin da kafa da kwantena launin toka, ruwan kasa ko yashi launi. A maturation na qwai yana daga 3 makonni zuwa watanni shida. A jinsunan temperate sauyin yanayi qwai tsira hunturu. mantis Nymphs ne daban-daban daga adult kwari kawai da rashin fuka-fuki. jiki siffar ne guda, kazalika da gluttony. Maturing mutane ci gaba da sauri sosai, kuma a kan aiwatar da girma zai iya tsira a kusa da hamsin molts.

razanar da abokan gaba

Mantis - kaunar salama kwari, amma a gaban gabatowa hadari a zama m "farauta" matsayi. Don ƙarin barazana iya yin sauti: rustling fuka-fuki, snapping underfoot. Idan wannan yana da wani sakamako a kan abokan gaba ba mataki, tashi ko kama da abokan gaba da kuma ciji shi. Kuma da hari kan abokan gaba a cikin wani ƙoƙari soke shi Firaministan gaba prehensile ƙafafunsa. Maqiyan mantis dauke hawainiya, da macizai, da tsuntsaye. Yau mantises suna zama mafi rare kuma a bukatar a dabbobin gida Insectarium.