Abin da kwari Red Littafi na Rasha ne bukatar kariya

Kwari - cikin mafi yawan jinsunan halittu masu rai. Su ubiquitous da kuma yada a duk faɗin duniya. Yanzu shi da aka bayyana da karatu fiye da miliyan jinsunan kwari. Amma masana kimiyya sun} iyasta su akwai da yawa more. juyin halitta tsari ya shafi m canji a cikin adadin mutum jinsunan. Wasu daga cikin su bace, wasu sun fi baza. Amma a cikin past shekaru 200 a cikin tsari m mutum. Da tattalin arziki aiki take kaiwa zuwa da cewa da yawa amfani juyin jinsunan bace ko zama rare. Kwari Red Book - shi ne waɗanda suke a cikin bukatar kariya. Su aka ba a yarda ya kama, kuma ya halaka. Wannan daftarin aiki da aka halitta daidai domin rare jinsuna kiyaye su a cikin duniya.

Me ake mutuwa kwari

Wadannan wakilan da terrestrial fauna da yawa a cikin mutane kyama da tsoro. Saboda haka, da suka subconsciously kafa a kan lalata kwari. Kuma suna mutuwa saboda canje-canje a cikin rai yanayi, kamar sauyin yanayi. Noma matakan da fadamun, da yin amfani da kwari mazauninsu ga dabbõbin, birane sprawl da yin amfani da fasahar - an kuma abubuwan abu zuwa raguwa a yawan su. Mai jinsin su ne sosai saukin kamuwa zuwa cututtuka daban-daban da kuma canje-canje a cikin abun da ke ciki na iska. Kuma cikin ruwa kwari suna mutuwa saboda gurbatawa na koguna da tabkuna. Masana kimiyya ne kawai 'yan shekarun da suka gabata da suka wuce, shi ya iya zana jama'a da hankali ga wannan matsalar. Kuma a cikin 70s na karni na 20th da kwari da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi, sun zama kare. Amma a wannan lokaci, da yawa jinsunan sun bace har abada daga fuskar duniya.

Kwari, da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi

Back a farkon karni na 20th ya fara magana game da matsaloli na nau'i nau'i na wasu nau'in. Amma kawai zuwa karshen karni aka bayyana a cikin daki-daki cikin jinsin bukatar kariya. A Rasha akwai game da 100. Wadannan su ne yafi matsakaici da kuma manyan beetles da malam, da yawa daga cikinsu ban sha'awa sosai, zasu kare ta mutum ga tarin. Abin da kwari da Red Littafi? Su ne:

• dozorschik-sarki.
• Caucasian irin ƙwaro .

• odorous Krasotel.
• Black Rogachik.
• Lumberjack relic .
• Rosalia longicorn .
• Bee-kafinta.
• Mongolian bear.
• daji silkworm.
• stag irin ƙwaro.
• malam buɗe ido Mnemosyne.
• Chafer santsi da kuma Caucasian.
• aphodius mite;
• Sufi Far East da yawa wasu.

The mafi ban sha'awa kwari Red Littafi

1. Rare jinsunan Orthoptera tawagar kira steppe Dybok. Rarraba gida a cikin steppe sashi daga cikin kudu na Turai da kuma Siberia. Amma saboda da rike budurwa asashe da kuma kara yawan dabbobin da bace a can.
2. Big kyau malam - Apollo - An miyagun. Don rage yawan jinsunan shafa, kuma ko da abin da suka kama sabõda collections.
3. Stag irin ƙwaro - kyau sosai manyan kwari. Wannan jinsin aka ƙwarai rage, mafi m saboda wani karu a gandun daji area - wuraren zama.
4. Dare tsuntsun Makka - mafi girma malam a Rasha. A ikon yinsa, daga fukafukinsa har zuwa 15 santimita. Ta yanzu sosai rare a cikin ta Kudu Caucasus da kuma Black Sea Coast.
5. Miyagun ne mai matukar ban sha'awa da malam buɗe ido - clanis undulosa. Ta na da dogon, kunkuntar fuka-fuki da wani kyakkyawan haske launin ruwan kasa launi.
6. Riga kusan bace a 'yan shekarun nan ne musamman rare mummuna irin ƙwaro - Calais Parreysii.
7. Single kofe ne wani lokacin kyau samaniya Barbel. Ya dogon gashin baki da kuma sabon abu canza launi.

Abin da ayyuka da ake dauka don kare su

Mutane da yawa kwari Red Littafi na Rasha ba ya cutar da wani mutum, kuma ko da kawo amfanin. Wasu daga cikinsu suna da kyau sosai. Bayan da ya saba nondescript asu da beetles ne ma a cikin bukatar kariya. Wajibi ne a kula da bambancin da jinsunan. Kwari Red Littafi kare ta musamman doka. Shin, me ya rubũta? Bisa ga dokokin:

• haramta tattalin arziki aiki, manyan zuwa nau'i nau'i na rare jinsuna.
• ba zai iya yanke ko kaskantar da mazauninsu.
• Gudanarwa alhaki domin aikin samar da kama da kuma lalata rare kwari.
• ƙirƙirar mini-Parks da micro-reserves a wuraren na rare jinsuna.

Kwari, da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi da Rasha, suna karkashin kariya. Yawan wasu jinsunan hankali gano, yayin da wasu da ake samu a aure kofe. Wannan wadannan kwari ba ya bace gaba daya, a tsare su ya kamata a hannu a kowane: ba kama malam kuma beetles, kada tattake a kan ciyawa, ba su yi amfani da sinadarai a cikin filayen, in general, kare yanayi.