A generals na WWII: jerin. A shugabanni da kuma janar-janar na WWII

Yakin duniya na II an dauki daya daga cikin akidojin da kuma mummunan amfani da makamai rikice-rikice na XX karni. Hakika, nasara a cikin yaki da aka bashi zuwa Soviet mutane, wanda a kudin m wadanda ba gaba da zaman lafiya da rai. Duk da haka, wannan da aka sanya yiwu godiya ga yarda da juna, talanti ɗaya na Soviet soja shugabannin. Generals - mahalarta na Great Patriotic War nasara ƙirƙira tare da talakawa 'yan ƙasa na Tarayyar Soviet, da nuna heroism da kuma ƙarfin hali.

Cafe Konstantinovich Zhukov

Daya daga cikin key Figures na Great Patriotic War aka dauke cafe Konstantinovich Zhukov. Fara Zhukov soja aiki Dates baya ga 1916, lokacin da ya dauki wani kai tsaye kashi a yakin duniya na farko. A daya yaƙi Zhukov aka ji rauni mai tsanani, aka raunata, amma, duk da wannan, ba mutum ya bar post. Domin ƙarfin hali da kuma mazakuta aka bayar da St. George ta crosses 3rd da 4th digiri.

A generals na WWII - yana da ba kawai kwamandojin sojan kasar, ne gaskiya firtsi cikin filin. Cafe Konstantinovich Zhukov ne Firayim misali. Yana da su da shi, da farko na dukkan wakilan da Red Army da aka bayar da mindar na karimci - Marshal Star, kuma aka bayar da mafi daraja daga cikin soja sabis - Marshal.

Aleksey Mihaylovich Vasilevsky

Jerin "yakin duniya na II generals" ba za a iya tunanin ba tare da wannan gagarumar mutum. Cikin dukanin yaki Vasilevsky ya a gaban for 22 watanni tare da mutanensa, da kuma kawai watanni 12 a Moscow. Babban kwamandan da kaina umarci jaruntakar yaƙi a Stalingrad, a cikin tsaro na Moscow kwanaki, akai-akai ziyarci mafi m ƙasa a cikin sharuddan da makiya hari da Jamus sojojin.

Aleksey Mihaylovich Vasilevsky, yakin duniya na biyu manyan janar, yana da mamaki m hali. Godiya ta zuwa ga dabarun tunani da walƙiya-sauri fahimtar halin da ake ciki akai-akai gudanar tare da mãsu alãma daga abokan gaba, don kauce wa da yawa mutum ya shafa.

Domin nasara sakamakon da counter-m at Stalingrad, da kuma shan kashi na rukuni na Field Marshal Paulus Vasilevskiy Aleksey Mihaylovich aka bayar da sunan "Marshal na Tarayyar Soviet", kuma aka bayar da Order of Suvorov 1st digiri.

Konstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

Shi ba zai zama cikakken rating "fice generals na WWII" da kuma ba tare da ambata da ban mamaki mutum, a talented kwamandan K. K. Rokossovskogo. Rokossovskogo soja aiki ya fara a shekaru 18, a lokacin da aka tambaye shi a cikin Red Army, da shelves wanda gudanar ta hanyar Warsaw.

A biography daga cikin manyan janar yana da wani mummunan tasiri. Saboda haka, a cikin 1937, ya aka zage da ake zargi da alaka da kasashen waje m cewa kafa tushen da aka kama. Duk da haka, m hali da kuma dagewa Rokossovskogo taka muhimmiyar rawa. Ya bai yi ikirarin tuhumar da ake yi masa zargin. Wankewa daga tuhuma, kuma ya saki Konstantin Konstantinovich ya faru a 1940.

Domin nasara fama ayyukan kusa Moscow, kazalika domin kāriyar Stalingrad Rokossovskogo sunan da aka jera a sahun gaba cikin jerin "babban janar na yakin duniya na biyu." Ga rawar da yake takawa a cikin general hari a kan Minsk da Baranovichi, Konstantin aka bayar da sunan "Marshal na Tarayyar Soviet." Bayar da wani jam'i na lambar yabo.

Ivan Stepanovich Konev

Kada ka manta da cewa jerin "The generals da shugabanni na yakin duniya na biyu" da ya hada da sunan Koneva I. S. Daya daga cikin key ayyukan da suke nuni a cikin rãyuwar Ivan Stepanovich, Korsun-Shevchenko yana dauke m. Wannan aiki da aka yarda su kewaye wani babban rukuni na sojojin abokan gaba, wanda ya taka leda muhimmiyar rawa a nuna na yaki.

Game da wannan dabara m da kuma musamman nasara Konev rubuta Aleksandr Vert - rare Turanci jarida: "Konev ta cikin laƙa, laka, kashe-hanya, da kuma laƙa da wani walƙiya hari kan abokan gaba sojojin." Domin m ideas, tenacity, mazakuta da kuma gagarumin ƙarfin hali Ivan Stepanovich ya shiga cikin jerin, wanda yake nufin a cikin generals da shugabanni na yakin duniya na biyu. The title of "Marshal" janar Konev ya na uku bayan Zhukov da Vasilevsky.

Andrei Ivanovich Eremenko

Daya daga cikin shahararrun mutane na Great Patriotic War aka dauke Andrey Ivanovich Yeremenko, wanda aka haifa a kauyen Markovka a 1872. Soja aiki na da fice kwamandan ya fara a 1913 lokacin da ya tsara a cikin Rasha na mallaka Army.

Wannan hali ne mai ban sha'awa cewa suna da Marshal na Tarayyar Soviet da ya samu ga sauran ayyuka fiye da Rokossovsky, Zhukov da Vasilevsky, Konev. Idan wadannan janar-janar na WWII sojojin da aka bayar da lambar yabo ga m ayyukan cewa Andrei Ivanovich samu da girmamawa soja daraja ga tsaron gida. Eremenko dauki wani aiki sashi a gudanar a Stalingrad, musamman, ya kasance daya daga cikin initiators na counter-m, sakamakon abin da suke iya kama wani rukuni na Jamus sojoji a adadin 330 dubu mutane.

Rodion Yakovlevich Malinovsky

Daya daga cikin mafi shahararren janar na Tarayyar Soviet a lokacin yakin duniya na II yana dauke Rodion Yakovlevich Malinovsky. Ya aka lasafta a cikin Red Army a cikin shekaru 16 da shekaru. A lokacin yakin duniya na farko, ya sha wahala mahara mai tsanani samu rauni. Biyu da wani ɓaɓɓake daga bawo makale a baya, da uku kafa kutsa. Duk da wannan, bayan da ya dawo, ya kasance ba da ajiye da kuma ci gaba da yi wa kasar.

A musamman kalma cancanci ta soja nasarorin a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu. A Disamba 1941, kasancewa daraja Laftanar Janar, Malinovsky nada shugaban Kudancin Front. Duk da haka, mafi daukan hankali episode a biography Rodion dauke da tsaro na Stalingrad. A 66th Army a karkashin shiryarwar Malinovsky kaddamar da wani counteroffensive kusa Stalingrad. Ta hanyar wannan gudanar ya kayar da 6th Jamus Army, wanda rage da mãsu alãma daga makiya birni. Bayan da yaki, Rodionu Yakovlevichu aka bayar da lakabi "Hero na Tarayyar Soviet."

Semon Konstantinovich Timoshenko

Nasara lalle ƙirƙira dukan mutane, amma wani na musamman rawa a cikin shan kashi na Jamus sojojin taka leda a yakin duniya na II generals. List of fice soja shugabannin taimaka sunan Tsaba Konstantinovich Timoshenko. Kwamandan samu da yawa fushi jawabinsa na Stalin, wanda aka lalacewa ta hanyar kasawa a cikin ayyukan na farko kwanaki na yaki. Simon K., da nuna ƙarfin hali da ƙarfin zuciya a manyan tambaye shi ya aika da mafi hatsari yaƙi shafin.

Marshal Timoshenko a lokacin da ayyukan soji a cikin umurnin da ya fi muhimmanci fronts da kuma yankunan da suke da dabarun a yanayi. A mafi daukan hankali facts a cikin tarihinsa daga kwamandan dauke yãƙi a cikin ƙasa na Belarus, musamman wajen kare Gomel da Mogilev.

Ivan Hristoforovich Chuykov

Ivan Hristoforovich aka haifa a cikin wani baƙauye iyali a 1900. Ransa, ya yanke shawarar ke e da sabis na mahaifarsa, alaka da ayyukan sojojin. Ya aka kai tsaye da hannu a cikin yakin basasa, wanda ya sa aka mika biyu na Order of Red Banner.

A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, ya kasance shugaban 64th, sa'an nan da 62-th sojojin. A karkashin ya jagoranci, su ne mafi muhimmanci tsaron gida fadace-fadace da cewa a yarda kare Stalingrad. Ivan Hristoforovich Chuykov domin kwata 'yanci na Ukraine daga Nazi zama, aka bayar da lakabi "Hero na Tarayyar Soviet."

The Great Patriotic War - mafi muhimmanci yaƙi na XX karni. Godiya ga mazakuta, ƙarfin zuciya da kuma ƙarfin hali na Soviet sojoji, kazalika da ikon ire da kuma shugabannin yin yanke shawara a wuya yanayi, shi ya yiwu a cimma wata, kawar da nasarar da Red Army a kan Nazi Jamus.