Stepan Nikolaev - Ataman Cossack sojojin

Stepan Nikolaev - sanannun janar-leftana, wanda ya sadaukar da rayuwar su da yaƙi don Rasha. Bayan da yaki a 1812 aka nada ataman mikakke Caucasian Cossack sojojin.

Stepan Nikolaev: biography

A 1789, a kauyen Skorodumovskoy aka haife shi. Mahaifinsa Cossack Cherkassky, shugaban soja naúrar. Kuma Stepan Nikolaev bi sahun mahaifinsa. A 1803, ya riga ya shiga cikin sabis. Na farko akwai daraja da kuma fayil Cossacks. Kasa da shekara guda kamar yadda aka samar a cikin feat. Irfan.

A St. Petersburg, Stepan Nikolaev zo a 1809, da makamantansu. Akwai dukan shekara ya kasance a cikin soja. Kuma a sa'an nan ya aka canjawa wuri zuwa ga dakarun cewa kare da tekun na Gulf. Da sauri ya tafi ya gabatarwa, da kuma a 1811 ya aka sanya a ƙaho.

War of 1812

Tun 1812 Stepan fara aiki fama ayyukan. A karshe, ya skills sun amfani a gaban. Da Faransa, ya halarci wadannan fadace-fadace:

• kusa Vilna.
• lokacin da gari Troki.
• a Vilna.
• Smolensk.
• a Sventsinah.
• kusa Vitebsk.
• a yakin Borodino.
• a Tarutino kauyen.
• Chirikov a kauyen.
• Hankãka a kauye, wanda yake kusa da Vyazma.

Wannan ba dukan jerin fadace-fadace da kuma fadace-fadace, inda ya halarci Stepan Nikolaev. Ya aka haɗe zuwa Laftanar Janar Orlov-Denisov. Shi da kansa ya dauki kashi a cikin da cikakken halakar maƙiyi regiments. Daya daga cikinsu, suka tafi zuwa cikin Lyakhov. Ya halarci kama Janar Augereau. Wannan shi ne inda wani jirgin saman soja da kuma samu ta ga rauninta.

A lokacin rani na 1813 da Sarkin sarakuna da kaina bayar da Stepan Nikolaev zinariya takobi. "Domin Jajircewa" da aka rubuta a kan shi. Tun lokacin da ya aka canjawa wuri zuwa wani zaman jerin gwanon da ɗaukakarsa. Duk da haka, wannan bai hana shi shan kashi a wasu kasashen waje fagen fama. Ya yi yaƙi da Faransa a Leipzig, Lucerne, Baytsene, rayayye halarci da kuma bambanta kansa a kama na Paris.

bayan da yaki,

Lokacin da Stepan Nikolaev koma zuwa Rasha, ya ba su daina aikin soja, da kuma ci gaba da shi a cikin Don Cossack Army, wanda aka dogara ne a kan Caucasian line. A 1831 ya samu daraja da Manjo Janar, da kuma bayan wani 4 shekaru aka bayar da Order of St. George 4 digiri.

Tun 1833 Stepan Stepanovich aka nada shugaban ma'aikata na Don sojojin. Kuma a cikin 1836, ya zama dan Ataman na Don Cossack regiments na wanda aka located a kan Caucasian line. A post da ya gudanar har mutuwarsa.

Bisa ga memoirs, ya kasance mai wuce yarda da aiki gudanarwa. Ya kasance musamman damuwa game da ciki kyautata na sojojin. Saboda haka, ƙoƙarin yin daidai rawar soja kungiyar kowane soja naúrar.

iyali

Ya wuce yarda da mellow da kaskantar da kai mutum, Laftanar Janar Stepan Nikolaev. Hoto da shi kusan bai tsira. Kuma su koyi game da bayyanar zai yiwu na hotuna, wanda aka rubuta ta Sahaban.

Nikolaev ya kuma iyali. Matarsa, Evdokia Petrovna ya ba ta dan Bitrus. Yaron, ma, ya tafi tare soja Lines, da kuma bauta a wani Cossack rajimanti, ci gaba da mahaifinsa aiki.

Ya mutu Lieutenant-Janar a Janairu 1849. Aka binne shi a cikin coci, wanda aka located a cikin kauyen na St. Michael. Yana da aka ce cewa Stepan wani schismatic kuma a asirce daga kowa da kowa da bin tsohuwar bangaskiya.