ZIL 130 juji manyan motoci: motoci tare da wani arziki tarihi

ZIL 130 juji manyan motoci ne real Tsohon soji na cikin gida da mota masana'antu. Wadannan motoci tafi da taro line kusan rabin karni daga 1962 zuwa 2010. Da farko, wurin taron data truck ya Moscow, amma a alfijir na 1990s, sai suka zama samar a Novouralsk. Game da wadannan na musamman motoci da za a tattauna a wannan labarin.

tarihi bayanai

ZIL 130 juji manyan motoci fara da za a ci gaba a cikin riga m daga gare mu a 1953. Wadannan inji sun zama modernized version of model 125. Test test manyan motoci da aka gudanar a shekarar 1959, kuma bayan shekaru uku na farko inji fara da za a sayar. A shekarar 1963, Tarayyar Soviet mota aikin injiniya da aka bayar da Gold Award a International Nunin a Leipzig. Serial samar da ZIL ya fara a shekarar 1964 da kuma nan da nan ya fara massively sayar da kyau a duk fadin kasar.

ganawa

ZIL 130 juji manyan motoci da mai fadi da kewayon aikace-aikace. Wadannan manyan motoci kan yi amfani da shiri shafukan, a aikin noma, na taimaka utilities wajen gudanar da ayyuka, an yi amfani da kasuwanci dalilai, kuma ko da a cikin sabis na soja. A wannan yanayin, babban maƙasudin na wadannan motocin da aka dauko daga nauyi. A zamaninmu, wannan jerin inji aka sanya a cikin sahu na EMERCOM na Rasha da kuma Ukraine.

sigogi

Musammantawa Zil 130 (tipper) ne:

• Height - 2400 mm.
• Tsawon - 6675 mm.
• Nisa - 2500 mm.
• Ground yarda - 275 mm.
• The karami zai yiwu jujjũyãwar radius - 8900 mm.
• Top gudun drive - 90 km / h.
• Fuel amfani a cika load - 37 lita 100 kilomita.
• Fuel tank iya aiki - 175 lita.
• Load iya aiki - 6 ton.

Lokacin da motsi gudun 60 km / h da mota za bukatar 28 mita braking nesa.

ikon shuka

Tipper Zil 130 shida Silinda injuna tun asalinsu damar 135 horsepower da kuma girma na 5.2 lita. Amma kwarewa ya nuna cewa wadannan Manuniya ba su isa motoci, saboda engine ya halartar zamani. An sabunta version ya riga ikon 150 horsepower. famfo na inji type, bayar da cewa hanzari da kuma man shafawa gogayya nodes kuma aka gina. The sosai guda mota a guje a low quality-fetur A-76.

Yau ZIL 130 sanye take da hudu-bugun jini takwas-Silinda engine tare da wani carburetor. Fasaha halaye na engine ne kamar haka:

• Volume - 6 lita.
• Power - 150 HP
• Karfin juyi iyaka - 401 nm.
• Index matsawa rabo - 6.5.

A cikin dukan tarihin na truck ya halartar wasu canje-canje da kuma jiki. ZIL 130 dumper sau biyu aka kyautata, sakamakon da canji rumfa da grille. Ga sauran, babu manyan aiki a kan da maimaitawa na inji ba faruwa.

Janar bayanin irin na'urar

ZIL 130 a matsayin dukan ne quite sauki a tsarin. A gaban dakatar yana da biyu Semi-elliptic leaf marẽmari, da kuma raya - wani biyu daga babban da kuma ƙarin marẽmari.

Transmission daga truck manual. PPC yana da biyar gudu. Karfin juyi daga akwatin zuwa ga raya aksali yana daukar kwayar cutar ta cardan.

A birki tsarin ne da farko sarrafa inji godiya ga pneumatic tsarin. Air ajiye tsiraru da tabbatar da samuwar mai kwazo tanki. Kiliya birki drum ya kulle propeller shaft.

Cab ya faired da kada-type kaho. Yawan kujerun da a da shi ya uku. A wannan yanayin, da direba ta wurin za a iya gyara biyu tsaye da kuma horizontally. Kuma canza baya kwana.

Na sababbin abubuwa na lokaci shi ne ya kamata a lura da gaban da ikon tuƙi, wanda za a iya samu nasarar aiki da na'ura ko a hutu dabaran yayin tuki.

A rabin karni tarihi na truck nuna cewa ya kasance quite unpretentious da sauki don amfani, yin shi ko da a yau za a iya gani a kan tituna.