Yarantaka Pushkin. Takaitacciyar da tunanin shi

Ta yaya ya zama baiwa? Genius - shi ne 'ya'yan itace daga iyaye ko mai kyauta daga Allah? Abin da rinjayar da wadanda ba misali tunani, ƙarfin ruhu, ba da damar "busa up" al'umma da ra'ayoyi da tunani? Mene ne su 'yan baiwa, kamar yadda wani yaro?

yara Pushkin

Synopsis wani sada opus mediocre mutum zai iya da kyau hadu a 'yan sakin layi, shi ba zai yi aiki tare da wannan mutum. Yaron da aka haife shi a iyali na da wani Manjo Jaeger rajimanti. Alexander shi ne na biyu yaro. Ya aka haife kan May 26 (6 Yuni) 1799, wanda yake a cikin coci littafin Yelokhovo Cathedral rikodin daga ranar 8 ga Yuni. The iyali koma Moscow a shekara kafin a haifi wani yaro. Uba aka nada Kwamishinan a commissariat daffo a 1798. By wannan lokaci da iyali na Lev Alexandrovich kuma Hope Osipovna riga 'yar, Olga (haife 1797). A 1803, wani yaro da aka haife, Leo. Bugu da kari ga wadannan yara guda uku, da kuma daga baya ya zo da haske biyar more, amma ya tsira jariri suka gaza. A} uruciyarsa, shi ya hada kawai Olga, Alexander da kuma Leo.

Yana da sauki bayyana a cikin wani dunƙule yara Pushkin. A takaice na samuwa kafofin, kamar tunanin ƙanensa, ba mu damar da za su tantance halin da ake ciki. Har da shekaru goma sha, Alexander rayu tare da iyayensa, nauyin da su damuwa. The yaro da aka wakkala a hannun sau da yawa canza tutors da kuma Faransa. Saboda wannan dalili, yaron ya fara magana a Rasha wajen marigayi, amma Faransa mallaki girma. Domin shekaru takwas da ya yi da wani m amfani a mahaifinsa library, kunsha, ta hanyar ba, akasarinsu daga Faransa da wallafe-wallafen littattafai. A cikin kalmomin Brother Leo, ya kawai ya cinye littattafai daya bayan daya. Kimantawa da isa yabo na karatu, na fara rubuta nasa qagaggun, comedies, epigrams.

Zakharova

Amma ba kawai a cikin gidan mahaifinsa shige yara Pushkin. Takaitacciyar da haruffa zuwa kakarsa a kan uwarsa Maria Alekseevna mu damar zana karshe game da halin da matasa mawãƙi ne. Da zarar na kaka rubuta cewa yaron ne kawai ba halftones ko "tsakiya", shi ne ko dai m ko aiki ma. M horo, amma "m" ya karanta. Pushkin ta yarantaka shekaru ciyar a Labari Kaka gidan kusa da Moscow, ya ba shi ba kawai sanin Rasha harshen, amma kuma da ikon don sadarwa a Rasha (a cikin gidan mahaifinsa da ya yi aka hana wannan saboda fashion). Makarufo ta aikin Mai Arina, Uncle Nikita Kozlov da kuma sansanin soja kaka su iya gabatar da yaron da "ruhu" da Rasha, wanda shi ne tushen mafi picturesque halittun, saki shekaru daga baya.

lyceum

Duk da yake tsunduma a su yara ilimi da tutors a gida aka dauke da kullum. Amma da galihu makarantu ba yara ilmi. The iyali ya yanke shawarar a kan samu na goma sha Alexander a Tsarskoye Selo lyceum, inda ya yi karatu na tsawon shekaru shida. Godiya zuwa lambobi na mahaifinsa da kuma wuce jarrabawa daga 19 ga watan Oktoba, 1811 da matasa mawãƙi fara horo a cikin wani ilimi ma'aikata mayar da hankali kan horar da jami'an gwamnati.

Shimfiɗar jariri, da kuma samartaka Pushkin ya faru a cikin wani zamanin shawara. A War of 1812 iya ba a banza don matasa mabiyin kwatanci. Haka kuma, malaman lyceum dalibai domin yin tir da ra'ayoyin na 'yanci da adalci, kishin kasa. Tuni a cikin lyceum shekaru matasa Alexander shiga cikin sahu na adabi al'umma "Arzamas", a taro da aka rayayye bi ta hangen nesa da wallafe-wallafe da kuma al'umma baki daya. Buga ta farko da aikin, da kuma a kan samun digiri da ya karanta masa waka "kwantar da hankula".

Wannan m waqe fentin matasa da kuma yara Pushkin. Brief abun ciki na aikinsa a lokacin gaya mana wani m so ne ga canji, da marmarin tsarkake harshe da al'adu. Shi ne da irin wannan m kwaikwayo zo a cikin duniya daga cikin matasa, marubucin, saba mana daga yara.