Wanne revolver ne mafi iko?

Bukatar sha'awar mallakar bindigogi yana da hankula, watakila, ga kowane mutum. Rifles na farauta ba su cika wannan bukata ba. Ina so in ji nauyin nauyin ma'aunin samfurin a cikin hannuna, amma dokokin bai yarda ba. Pneumatics zai taimaka wajen warware matsalar. Ga masu sanannen kwarewa ba kawai ba, amma har da kayan kimiyya, kyauta mafi kyau shine mai tayar da hankali. Wasu samfurin suna sake maimaita bindigogi zuwa mafi kankanin daki-daki.

Wani harbi yana haifar da iskar gas

A cikin ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan makamai, ba a jefa bullet ta hanyar fadada gas mai zafi wanda aka samo ta hanyar fashewa na cajin foda, amma ta matsa lamba daga iska mai kwakwalwa ko carbon dioxide adana a cikin jirgin ruwa. Dangane da ka'idar aikin samar da makamashi a kan hanyar da ke haifar da ƙyama ya bambanta nau'i-nau'i guda uku:

• A cikin iska-piston iska mai kwashe ya samo shi ne saboda motsi na piston, wanda wani marmaro ya motsa shi lokacin raguwa da makami kafin a harbe shi ko kuma mai mahimmanci. Ɗaya daga cikin biyan kuɗi ana kiransa nau'in multicompression: iska yana tafewa ta hanyoyi daban-daban.
• Wani makami wanda aka riga ya yi bugun buƙatar ya buƙatar inji kafin ya zubar da iska a cikin tanki tare da compressor.
• A cikin gas cylinder an yi amfani da carbon dioxide, wanda yake cikin tanki ko a cikin wani katako mai maye gurbin.

Hannun masu tayar da hankali sunyi amfani da nau'in tsarin gas-cylinder. Yawanci, irin waɗannan samfurori suna da nauyin 4.5 mm (0.177 a cikin. A kan Yammacin alama) da kuma ƙarfin wutar lantarki na ba fiye da 3 wasan kwaikwayo ba, wanda yana nufin sayarwa kyauta a yankin ƙasar Rasha. Mai juyi baya fama da yaki kuma bai dace da farauta ba, amma ana nufin kawai ga nishaɗi da abubuwan wasanni.

Mafarki na asalin Amurka

Ɗaya daga cikin manyan masana'antun makamai masu linzami shine kamfanin Amurka Manufacturing Group (SMG) Inc. Wannan damuwa yana samar da nau'i nau'i nau'in iri iri na samfurori daban-daban, iyawa da kuma aikin: daga ainihin takardun zuwa samfurori na zamani. Hanyoyin da Amurka ta ba da ita sun bar su. Kasashe daban-daban suna da iyakokin kansu, wasu suna buƙatar ɗaukar makaman makaman a launuka ban da makamai masu guba, ko kuma duk da haka, suna ba da shi daban. A wasu yankuna, an haramta wannan irin makamai. Ma'aikatan makamai sunyi la'akari da dukkanin nuances na ƙasashensu ba kawai, amma har ma da kasuwar Eurasian. Mafi yawan kayan da aka sanya a karkashin Gletcher iri.

Shugaban tallace-tallace a cikin gidan yarin Soviet

Tun daga shekara ta 2010, kamfanin ya samar da kayayyakinsa ga kasashen CIS da Rasha. An yi makamin makaman bisa ga doka ta gida. Dalili kuwa cewa an dakatar da wurare masu dauke da bindigogi a kasarmu, kamfanin ya ƙaddamar da tafiye-tafiye na asali. Gletcher samfurori kamar yadda zai yiwu sake maimaita aikin kayan aikin maganin analogs: an yi su da karfe, ƙuƙwalwar da za ta iya amfani da ita ta nuna nauyin fagen fama. Tun daga shekarar 2011, ana sayar wa abokan ciniki jerin jigogi na Rasha. Don duk samfurori cikin shekara da rabi akwai tabbacin. Mafi rinjaye na gas a kan shelves shine kayan Gletcher.

Makamai na Rasha Empire

A 1895 da Rasha sojojin da aka soma Nagant revolver Belgium tsarin. Shekaru da dama, wannan makamin ya kasance mafi girman al'umma a kasarmu. SMG ta baiwa kamfanoni Rasha damar yin amfani da su a cikin kullun. Gletcher NGT Black ("Gletcher" revolver black) an gane shi ne makamin gas mafi mashahuri a shekarar 2012. Mai juyayi na ruɓaɓɓen wuri a cikin nauyin girma daidai daidai da samfurin gwagwarmaya. Masu ci gaba sunyi ƙoƙari su yi kama da kusan kashi 100%. Kwafin revolver ya bambanta da sauran samfurori na iri guda, alal misali, masu juyayi na Smith & Wesson (shafukan Sin suna da alaƙa ga alamu na asali na Amirka).

Gletcher NGT, mai tayar da hankali. Siffofin fasaha da fasaha

Makamai sanya na silumin, Color Black halin karkashin blued karfe. An kafa karamin tsari tare da takarda azurfa. Filayen filayen filayen suna yin kwaikwayon itace, an kashe su da kyau sosai. Abubuwan halaye kamar haka:

• Gwargwadon nauyi shine 700 g.
• Caliber - 4,5 mm.
• Tsawon iyakar shine 230 mm.
• Jirgin farko na jirgin saman bullet na 120 m / s.
• Ƙarfin wutar lantarki shine 3 joules.
• Hanyoyin kantin sayar da kayayyaki ne guda 7.
• Irin ammonium - karfe harbe BB.
• A tushen samar da makamashi - CO _{2 tanki.}

Tsarin aikin

Gletcher mai jujjuya na pneumatic ba zai sake juyayi mai jujjuya ba. Sakamako da faɗakarwa na inganci ya ba ka damar yin wuta a matsayin mai ɗorewa, kuma tare da farawa tare da hannu. Ya bambanta da asali a cikin cewa drum yana tsayawa a lokacin harbi, wato, ba ya zamewa tare da kututture, amma tsamin kanta kanta yana da nauyin ruwa. An yi wannan ne don rufe hatimin da ya dace kuma ya ware gagarumar gas a lokacin harbe-harbe. Kamar yadda analog din ana fama, an cire drum daga firam. A kan jiki akwai fuse mai ɗawainiyar hanawa da faɗakarwa da faɗakarwa.

Kayan aiki tare da katako

Yayin da ake amfani da ammonium da harbin karfe, an rufe shi da wani jan karfe. Don shirya domin harbi da harsasai dole ne a kulla a falshpatronah. NGT mai banƙyama na pneumatic NGT yana amfani da ammonium na asali, wasu samfurori ba zasu aiki ba. Hanyar loading daidai da ainihin: ana sanya ɗakunan ajiya ɗaya a lokaci ɗaya a juyewar agogo, kamar ainihin wuta. Lokacin da kaya harsashi harsashi ya kamata a nutsa sai shi yana kaɗawa. Ya kamata a harba harbi a kan matakin da ya zama katako. Mahimmancin falshas shi ne cewa an saka wasu nau'i biyu na rubber cikin su: a cikin gaba kuma a karshen. Wannan yana tabbatar da rashin asarar gas. Jirgin ma'anar ba shine foldable ba. An sanya gas din din din a cikin rike kuma an rufe shi da murfin filastik. An yi watsi da ƙwanƙwasawa a matsayin tabarau.

Shooting daga wani pneumatic revolver

Gas din da aka ajiye a cikin guda ɗaya na cylinder ya isa ga 105 shots (15 tsararru drums). Wannan adadi yana da muhimmanci fiye da na sauran kayayyakin. Don 60 hotuna, da'awar daɗaɗɗa da sauri na harsashi na 120 m / s, sa'an nan kuma ya faɗi zuwa 85 m / s kuma kasa. Muna magana ne game da amfani da wani harsashi na bullar bidiyo. Ƙarfin hawan ta hanyar kai tsaye - game da kilogiram 3, sau uku ne fiye da analog, wanda yake da dadi don amfani kuma yana da tasirin rinjayar harbi. Matsayi yana cikin al'ada ga irin wannan ƙananan makamai.

Revolvers Borner

Babban kamfani mai kula da makamai masu linzami shine Kamfanin kamfanin Central Bornership Company (CBC) Inc. na Amurka. Ana samar da kayayyaki a ƙarƙashin sunan mai suna Borner. Kamfanin ya shiga kasuwar gida a shekarar 2011. A high quality na kayayyakin da aka evidenced da cewa Gletcher da Crosman samu wani lasisi zuwa tsirar da wasu samfurori. Lissafin layi na 'yan adawa suna wakiltar wasu nau'i uku masu kama da juna kamar haka:

• Jirgin motsa jiki mai nauyin motsa jiki 708: nauyin nauyi - 1020 g, ƙarfin drum - 6 cartridges for bullets BB, gudunmawar farko na bullet - 120 m / s, samfurin - Smith & Wesson a cikin sakon 'yan sanda na soja. Zai yiwu a shigar da wani lamari ko tsinkaye.
• Wasan Super Sport 703 shine mai juyayi na pneumatic: nauyin nauyin 1040 g, ƙarfe 6 na bullets BB, damfin fuska har zuwa 135 m / s, kwalbar mita 8 inci (203 mm), babu samfurin soja. Zane ya ba da damar shigarwa da ido. Very dace domin nufin.
• Super Sport 705: Nauyin - 650 g, gudun gudun - har zuwa 130 m / s, damar drum - 8 Bullets BB, tsawon ganga - 4 inci (102 mm). An fitar da na waje don dacewa da girman samfurin Smith & Wesson. Masu haɓaka sun ba da damar yin amfani da wani abu mai mahimmanci.

Har ila yau, shahararrun samfurin Super Sport 705 (nauyi - 700 g, ganga shida), nauyin nauyin nau'i na 702-m mai nauyin kilo 900. Dukan samfurori na samar da amfani da fuzhpatronov kuma an samar da su don amfani da makirci don ƙwanƙwasa katako.

'Yan'uwan' yan'uwa

Yawan makamai da suke amfani da makamashin makamashi na fadada gasasshen iska don yin harbe-harbe shi ne mai juyi mai tartsatsi. Gwal da yankewa yana bada cikakkiyar daidaito da daidaito na wuta. A cikin wannan giche Gletcher yana ba da misali na daya daga cikin misalin shahararren mai suna Smith & Wesson. An kira wannan samfurin Gletcher SW R6, a cikin asali na ainihi wanda aka samo shi tare da ganga mai rudani na aikin Jamus na Lothar Walther. Masu kula suna lura da yadda aka yi daidai da yadda ake aiwatarwa da kuma yadda za a yi harbi. Drum din yana kammala wannan sakamako. Jirgin jirgin sama na harsashi na karfe 120 m / s. Duk da haka, yi amfani da ɗan dan kadan ya buƙatar ƙarin kayan aikin falshtronov: an cire harsashi na karfe da za a cire kuma a saka shi. Samfurori tare da gangami Umarex suna da farashin mafi girma.

Ba dole ne a ce cewa bindiga ne tsada sosai. Ba dukkanin manyan kayan kasuwancin da ke cikin samfurorin samfurori suna da irin wannan ɓarna ba. Babban wakili na wannan aji shine Vigilante daga kamfanin kamfanin Crosman. Samfurin 357-6 ba shi da samfurin gwagwarmaya, amma yana kama da Stealth Hunter Smith Smith da Wesson. Masu sana'a sunce cewa lokacin da aka harbe tare da BB, amintattun jirgin sama na 140 m / s. Wannan mai juyayi yana da kwarewa: saboda harbi tare da harsasai na gubar, an tsara takalma 10 da aka tsara, domin bukukuwa - 6-cajin. Gaskiyar ba ita ce dudduba ba, amma ɓangaren motsi. Gwargwadon ganga mai tsawon 6 inci (152 mm) yana inganta daidaito na harbi.

Mene ne mai karfin iko?

Da yake taƙaitawa, zamu iya cewa samfurori na kamfanonin daban daban sun kasance kusan. Yana amfani da maɓallin makamashi guda ɗaya, irin ammonium, da kuma sassa na injuna suna kama da su. Bambanci shine kawai a cikin ingancin kisa da bayyanar. Ƙarfin mafi girma shine mallaki ta misali tare da ganga mai tsawon 8 inci (203 mm). A matsayinka na mulkin, a cikin waɗannan samfurori, gudun na farko na jirgin sama ya kai kimanin 140 m / s tare da daidaitattun fasinja 120. A cikin wadannan sigogi, makamin gas din silinda ya fi dacewa da makamai masu guba da bugun jini, wanda ya wuce 210 m / s har ma fiye, Kuma haɓaka makamashi - matsakaicin halatta bisa ka'idar 7.5 joules. Mai rikodin rikodin shine Zoraki Hp-01 Light, wani harsashi na Pneumatic Turkish. Mai juyi ba ya bayyana a kan waɗannan jerin sunayen ba. Kuma ba kawai saboda siffofin da ya dace ba wanda ya ba da izinin yin watsi da wani nau'in kwalliya. Wadannan makamai suna bin wasu manufofi, musamman ma masu kyau. A dangane da ballistic gun pneumatic gun baya.