Urea: abin da shi ne, da kuma abin da ya ce, karuwa, ko karu a jini

Bayan samun takardar tare bugu biochemical jini gwajin, yana yiwuwa a gano nuna alama "urea" cikinta. "Mene ne wannan?" - tambayi marasa lafiya. Modern na'urorin-gemanalizatory yin wani jini gwajin, kuma ta atomatik calculates sakamakon ma nuna cewa ya karu ko rage adadi. Ba abin mamaki ba cewa gano barazana inscriptions cewa akwai wasu canje-canje da cewa scares mutane. "Ina da jinin rage ko kara urea. Abin da shi ne da kuma abin da ya yi barazanar ni? "- wadannan tambayoyi sauti a cikin ilimin ta ofishin da kuma kore a cikin browser ta search bar. Bari mu yi kokarin gane shi.

Wane irin abu: urea

Chemically shi ne diamide na carbonic acid. A mutane da dabbobi, wannan abu - daya daga cikin karshen kayayyakin da Lalacewar sunadarai na gina jiki. Complex sunadaran suna karye a cikin sauki, sa'an nan ya zo na biyu bi da bi. A sakamakon haka, jiki samun amino acid, wanda kunshi sunadarai na gina jiki. Bayan na karshe narkewa generated wani mai guba abu - ammonia. Yana kawo jini zuwa hanta inda ta wajen dama biochemical halayen urea kafa daga gare ta. Mene ne shi, a yanzu shi ne bayyananne.

Me ya sa muke sanin ko abun ciki na urea a cikin jini?

Abin da ke faruwa tare da wannan kaya? Ko wanda shi ne ba a yi amfani a cikin jiki da kuma dole ne a cire gaba daya daga jiki. Bayar da shi ne excreted ta hanyar da kodan a cikin fitsari.

Saboda haka, domin likita yin biochemical bincike na jini, urea, ko fiye daidai, ta adadin - wani nuna alama ga kimantawa da yi da kodan, su aikin damar iya yin komai. Shi ne kuma zai yiwu a kaikaice gano da kuma hanta aiki, wanda synthesizes wadannan kwayoyin sunadaran kwayoyin. Amma ga abin da manufa a kan wani yanki na wani jini gwajin akwai wani layi "urea". Mene ne shi, kuma abin da likita sanin nawa shi a jikin mu, mu gane. Yanzu shi wajibi ne don magana game da abin da ake nufi karkacewa a cikin jini dabi'u daga al'ada dabi'u.

The darajar canje-canje a cikin abun ciki na wannan abu

Karuwan urea a cikin jini yana lura a:

• kurakurai a cikin abinci (high gina jiki ci).
• inganta jiki aiki da cututtuka da rushewar sunadaran (marurai, mai tsanani na kullum cututtuka, endocrine cuta).
• cututtuka da kodan, zuciya, jini (pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis, amyloidosis, zuciya rashin cin nasara, koda anomalies tasoshin).

Ragewa adadin urea a cikin jini ya auku a lokacin da:

• vegeterianstve (low gina jiki ci).
• hanta raunuka (hepatitis, cirrhosis, marurai).
• cututtuka da illa hanji narkewa gina jiki da kuma amino acid ci (kumburi, postoperative yanayi, parasitic raunuka).
• pancreatic cututtuka tare da rage tukar tumbi da enzymes (pancreatitis).

A kan dukan, ya bayyana a fili cewa kudi na "urea" amfani da tantance koda aiki da kuma hanta, amma ko da idan gano abnormality a cikin jini, ba su tsoro. Wajibi ne a bincika adadin urea a cikin fitsari, kazalika da kula da kima da sauran Manuniya na aikin ciki gabobin.