Turan Tiger: mazauninsu (photo)

Turan damisa, photos na wanda shi ne, a cikin wannan labarin, an dauke su kusan dadaddun. All kan duniya a 'yan shekarun nan akwai' yan kaxan da yara na da wannan nau'in. Shekaru talatin da suka wuce, babu wata damisu, don fiye da dubu biyu da mutane. Na tsawon shekaru goma da lambobi ta ƙara dan kadan - har zuwa 3500. Masana kimiyya a duniya sun kafa wata manufa na anya da lambar ta 2022

Shi ya tafi daga sunan tiger

Sunan Turan Tiger zo daga zamanin d nadi na wasu yankunan na Asiya ta tsakiya. Mutane da yawa malaman kira wannan predator Caspian, kamar yadda ya auku a kan iyakar Afghanistan, Iran da kuma Caucasus.

Ally Turan tiger

A lokacin gwagwarmayar rayuwa a cikin Turan damisar da aka kankanin ally - da anopheles sauro. A cizo na wannan kwaro kira dukan annoba a cikin mutane. Kuma muddin bil'adama ba koyi ga magance cutar zazzabin cizon sauro, a predator mazauninsu Turan bai shafesu, kuma babu wani abin farauta. Bayan da foci aka shafe, da Tigers fara kashe sake a sosai manyan yawa.

mazauninsu

The Red Littãfi ya dade da aka jera Turan damisar. Mazauninsu shi ya kasance a baya mai yawa. Da yara a cikin kwaruruka na Tien Shan, a kan yammacin kwaruruka na Central Asia kõguna - da Syr Darya, Amu Darya, Feeling, Vakhsh, Atrek, Murgab, kuma Panj Tenzhenu, kazalika a Turkmenistan, Afghanistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, da kuma Caucasus.

Turan damisa ya zauna a Iran a cikin Caspian larduna Astrabad, Mazendean da Gilan. Suna located a kudancin bakin tekun na Caspian Sea. Kudu damisar da aka samun ne kawai zuwa Dutsen Elbrus. Kuma a kan Iran Filato , wannan predator yanzu ba a sadu.

habitats

fi so wuraren mazauninsu kusa kõguna a Turan damisar sun kyauro. Da yara ji mai girma da kuma a cikin gandun daji, da kuma shirya su masauki sau da yawa m thickets, inda mutum iske shi wuya a samu to.

Amma a wani hali sun zama dole yanayi na 'yan damisar habitats. A farko - yana da ruwa, tun da wadannan yara sau da yawa, da kuma sha mai yawa. Na biyu - da wani yawa na abinci (daji Boars, Roe barewa, da dai sauransu) Turan Tiger wanda zaune a cikin hunturu? Yanzu mun koyi. Wannan lokaci na shekara ga yara ya nauyi. Musamman idan snow drifts suka yi yawa. Saboda haka ya lair Tigers kokarin shirya a wuraren da kariya daga snow.

Dzholbars

Dzholbars - shi ne ma Turan damisar. Saboda haka aka kira a Asiya ta tsakiya. Kazakh "Jol" tana nufin hanya. A "Damisa" - wani m. A translation da aka samu ta hanyar "yawo damisa." Kuma da sunan shi ne quite m da Turan damisar. Wani lokaci sai ya son yawo. Kuma sau da yawa tsoro mutane tare da m bayyanar, inda ya ba a taba gani. Turan Tiger iya samun tafi daga gida ga dubban kilomita. Per rana zai iya sauƙi gudu da tasa'in kilomita.

Description Turan tiger

Turan damisar da aka fiye da mita biyu a tsawon. Mãtan suna da ɗan karami. Weight Tiger iya isa ɗari biyu da arba'in da kilo. Launi mai haske ja, tare da kunkuntar hanyoyi da mafi m da tsayi fiye da da takwarorinsu. A tube iya zama ba kawai baki, amma kuma ruwan kasa. Winter Jawo Turan damisa ya zama mafi m, silky. Musamman a kan ciki da kuma mayar da wuyansa. Predator sa luxuriant tsaye bakin ramin.

Tiger motsi ya sosai santsi, duk da iko jiki. Tsalle kai shida mita a tsawon. Turan damisa kasance sosai m. Saboda da m saka launi, suna daidai camouflaged, musamman a Reed gadaje. Kuma a cikin gandun daji predator iya samun kusa da azabtar kusan imperceptibly.

Tsalle yana gaggawar. Kusan babu wani daga cikin dabbobi ba zai iya tsayayya bayan harin da dabba, yin la'akari biyu hundredweight. A garwaya tẽku sabõda haka, shi ya duba launin toka yayin da tsalle band. A rayuwa ta sake zagayowar daga cikin Tigers - shekaru hamsin.

abinci

Turan Tiger ci daji boar, Roe barewa, kulans, saiga irin gada da bareyi da kai hare hare da su a kusa da watering. Ya ƙaunar farautar Buhari barewa. Idan damisar da aka sosai fama da yunwa, zan iya ci a Jungle cat ko jackal. Amma ci mũshe kawai a cikin matsanancin. Ya fi son zuwa sabo ne nama.

Idan ba za ka iya kama babban wasan, ya kasance ba ƙi hakori, frogs, kunkuru, tsuntsaye, da kuma ko da kwari. Lokaci da Lokaci ya feasted 'ya'yan itãcen teku buckthorn da Loja. Wani lokaci ina fished a cikin kududdufi ruwa.

A dalilan ga bacewar na Turan tiger

Babban dalilin da raguwa, kuma da kusan cikakkiyar bacewar na Turan Tiger - da bi na dabba mutum. Ya aka kashe for daruruwan shekaru, ba ga hadari ya zargin shirya kai wa mutum. Turan Tiger janyo hankalin dayansu kyau fata, wanda aka nuna godiya sosai. Kashe yara wani lokacin kawai ga fun.

Kafin ya shiga Central Asia gudun hijira yan unguwa lumana zamani da suke zaune kusa da Tigers. Mutane kokarin kauce wa yara, idanu ba su fada ba dalili, kuma ba kai hari.

Dalili na biyu domin rage yawan Turan Tiger - ãr abinci Madogararsa. Number of daji herbivores hankali rage. Kuma wannan - da matsakaitan abinci ga manyan da kuma iko da yara.

Dalili na uku - da hallakar 'yan adam Flora da fauna a cikin mazauninsu na damisa. Mutane sare gandun daji don noma gonaki. Tare da wannan manufa halakar da bushes kusa da koguna. Kuma kawar da zazzabin cizon sauro foci, ma, ta taka muhimmiyar rawa.

Inda za ka iya saduwa da Turan Tiger yanzu?

Turan damisar da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi a matsayin wajen farauta. Zarge mutane, amma a gare su shi ne babban hatsari kuma ban sani ba. Tigers karshe gani a baya karni, a cikin marigayi 1950s. Ku wannan predator a cikin Red Littãfi kamata sun kasance yawa a baya, don mayar da na halitta yawa na wani predator.

Akwai shaida da cewa na karshe lokacin da aka gani a 1968 a cikin Amu Darya yankin. Saboda haka, akwai yiwuwar cewa Caspian damisar ne har yanzu da rai. Kamar lambar da ta riga haka rage cewa ganin shi ne mai rare damar.

U. S. Stroganov dogon karatu waɗannan dabbobi da kuma kallon su. Ya kammala da halayyar kalmomi Turan Tiger cewa za ka iya rayuwa a cikin mazauninsu na wadannan yara shekaru da yawa, amma ba su gani ba, domin suna sosai secretive, m kuma m.

Turan Tiger a Pakistan iya kawai hadu a yammacin duwatsu yankin. A yankin da aka rufe da gandun daji iyaka da Afghanistan. Wannan yanki - daya daga cikin kasa m da mutane. Kuma, daidai da, shi ne mafi aminci ga Turan damisar.

Tigers Gladiators

A halin yanzu, da Caspian Tiger - farauta. Amma kafin lambar da aka yafi hakan. Wadannan dabbobi suna ma yi amfani a gladiatorial fama. Tigers kama a Armenia da na Farisa. Sa'an nan, ya kawo zuwa Roma da yara horar ga jini ya yi yãki. Turan tiger suka yi jihãdi ba kawai uwansu, amma kuma tare da zakoki.

A Roma, mu yi kokarin shirya ta faɗa da yara bawa-gladiators. A farko Caspian damisar da aka kashe a cikin cell. Bayi gladiators flatly ƙi su yi yaƙi da wadannan yara, irin tsoro ya sa su.

Ƙoƙarin ajiye Caspian tiger

Ajiye Turan Tiger matsayin jinsuna sun yi kokari a kasashen da dama. A Moscow zoo tigress rayu goma sha takwas Teresa. Shi ne mai kyauta daga Iran zuwa Soviet Jakadan a 1926. Amma da ya fi tsayi goma sha takwas Tiger bai zama.

musamman ajiye domin kariya daga Turan damisar da aka halitta a Iran. Its yanki - 100 dubu kadada. Amma ga kyauta da kuma cikakken rai predator da ake bukata na halitta yanki na 1,000 murabba'in mita. km. Kuma da rikitarwa kiwo da kuma kiyayewa daga Caspian damisar da cewa wadannan dabbobi - masoya yawo.

Lair na Turan tiger

Daya daga cikin Dabbobi gudanar ya gano da kuma gano da lair na Turan damisar. Don kaiwa gare shi, da masana kimiyya ya ja jiki a kan sawu na wani predator kusan biyu da ɗari mita. Wannan hanya ne na halitta rami na m thickets da ciyayi. Tiger ta den, an rufe shi da flattened ciyawa, ko da yaushe ya kasance a cikin inuwar itatuwa. By mazauninsu ko da yaushe abutted filin wasa yanki arba'in murabba'in mita. Yana barjat dabba ƙasũsuwa. A wari a wannan wuri da aka sosai kaifi da kuma mummũnã.

Turan Tiger: retroinduktsiya

Kazakhstan ya yi niyyar haifar da wani yanayi ajiye "Ili-Balkhash" a nan gaba. Karkashin shi za su tsaya har zuwa 50 000 kadada for retroinduktsii Turan damisar. A shirin zai samu halartar da Rasha da Kazakhstan da Duniya Society of namun daji. The aikin za a aiwatar a cikin shekara ashirin da biyar. Mayar da idan jama'a da yawan Turan Tiger - wani al'amari lokaci, Hadakar mataki da kuma kudade.