Tsihlazomy Eliot photos, spawning cututtuka

Tsihlazomy Eliot - mai haske m kifi da wani abin tunawa bakan gizo launi da kuma ban sha'awa hali. Wannan cichlid yana da kananan jiki size da kuma livable isa ga wani predator a yanayi. Godiya ga uku falalan - kyakkyawa, kananan size, kuma m halin, - da mazauni na wannan akwatin kifaye ya sami fadi da shahararsa tsakanin magoya kifi.

A yanayi,

Halitta habitats tsihlazomy ne a Amurka ta tsakiya, a cikin jinkirin ruwan Mexico Rio Papaloapan River. Kifi rayuwa a Shoals kusa da yashi rairayin bakin teku, fi son shallows tare da kuri'a na auku ganye. The ruwa a cikin kogi ne m, tare da yashi slurry. Shuka kananan.

bayyanar

Tsihlazomy Eliot - a matsakaici size kifi. An sau da yawa a gauraye da wani wakilin gidan cichlids, firemouth cichlid. A gaskiya ma, sun yi kama da siffar jiki da kuma samun irin wannan launi. Duk da haka tsihlazomy Eliot mafi m, kuma m. Su ne daidai da chic look kamar a kan haske, da kuma bango duhu halitta ƙasa. Tsihlazomy Eliot hotuna wanda za ka gani a wannan labarin, za a iya yi ado wani akwatin kifaye.

jiki launi kifi taupe. A tarnaƙi ne duhu makada. A tarnaƙi kuma gills suna located baki spots, ciki - wani haske Crimson, da kuma shudi wutsiya. Dukan jiki, daga shugaban da wutsiya, studded tare da iridescent blue-dige.

Ƙege manyan tsuliya da dorsal ƙwarai wasa. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran 'yan iyali na cichlids da tsihlazomy size kananan, babu fiye da 12 cm. Zaune kifi dogon isa ga 10-15 shekaru.

Abũbuwan amfãni daga cikin abun ciki

A kwatanta da sauran dangi tsihlazomy Eliot dauke isasshe undemanding irin, wanda shi ne dace da mafari aquarists. Wadannan kifaye za su sauri daidaita da sabon yanayi da kuma undemanding a tabbatarwa. Har ila yau cichlid masu goyon baya ce cewa su ne kusan omnivorous kuma picky a abinci. Wani fili amfani da irin wannan tsihlazomy - m yanayi. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi m cichlids, wanda shi ne iya rayuwa a cikin al'umma akwatin kifaye. Duk da haka, da kyau-natured kifi nan take bace a lokacin da suka fara shirya domin spawning.

abinci

Tsihlazomy da mai kyau ci. Suna farin ciki ci wucin gadi feed: daban-daban granules, flakes, Allunan. Son live da kuma daskararre abinci: asu, koretra, Tubifex, Daphnia, Artemia, Cyclops, gammarus. Duk da haka, tare da live ciyarwarka da ya yi da hankali, kamar yadda tsihlazomy yiwuwa ga overeating da wahala daga daban-daban narkewa kamar cututtuka. Ba tare da iyakancewa, za ka iya bayar da kayan lambu, 'ya'yan itatuwa da ganye: kore salad, Dandelion, kokwamba, zucchini, karas, apple.

jima'i da bambance-bambance

Balagagge tsihlazomy da ba a bayyane yake bambance-bambance tsakanin maza da mãtã. Duk da haka, a cikin wani rukuni da sauki bambanta su. Maza suna da haske canza launi, su ne ya fi girma fiye da mãtã, kuma suna da ƙara fins.

Kula da Maintenance

Tsihlazomy Eliot undemanding ga yanayin da ake tsare, amma za bukatar babban tanki - 100 lita biyu. Ruwa zazzabi - 24-28 digiri, acidity - 7,5-8 PH, stiffness - 8-25 dh.

Kamar yadda gona shi ne manufa yashi ko wasu kananan taushi ƙasa, tun da kifi soyayya ga shiga cikin da shi a cikin search na abinci. A barbashi na ƙasa saki kifi ta hanyar da gills, don haka ya kamata a ba guda tare da kaifafan gefuna.

A matsayin ado yi amfani da duwatsu, kogwanni, driftwood. A akwatin kifaye kamata da yalwa da boye wurare, amma a lokaci guda, da kuma yalwa da dakin domin yin iyo. Idan abunda aka kwaikwaya halitta habitats, sa'an nan a kasa kana bukatar ka saka auku oak ganye.

A cikin akwatin kifaye, shuke-shuke suna yarda, amma kifin yi sosai ba tare da su. Tun tsihlazomy son tono a cikin ƙasa, da tsire-tsire ya kamata a da ƙarfafa, ko dasa a tukwane.

Na bayar da muhimmanci shi ne ruwan tsarki. M tacewa da kuma aeration, kasar gona da sifonka mako-mako ruwa canje-canje.

karfinsu

Tsihlazomy Eliot zama m lokacin spawning. Sauran kadan matsala don nuna magabaci. Yana yiwuwa a dauke kama a yanayi firemouth cichlid, severum da Nicaraguan kuma blue-dabbare da ciwon daji. Nice don samun tare da Swordsmen da Ancistrus tarakatumami.

kiwo

Kamar yadda na ninka tsihlazomy Eliot? Spawning na iya faruwa a raba da a general akwatin kifaye. Kula cewa tsihlazomy da kansa zabi wani aboki. Ba za ka iya saka tare da wani mace da namiji da kuma sa ran cewa za su ninka. Sun ayan saya kananan garken 6-10 matasa da kuma kiyaye su tare har da kafa biyu.

Dilution ba ya wakiltar da yawa wahala. Yana zama jima'i balagagge kifi jiki a kai 6-7 cm a tsawon. A generated tururi bautarka (kullum da dama akwatin kifaye kamata segregate rabo ga kowane biyu da duwatsu da kuma shuke-shuke). A shafin for spawning ya kamata a sanya a santsi lebur dutse ko wani ɓaɓɓake daga lãkã tukunya.

A dutse mace kayansa mãsu 100 zuwa 500 qwai, da kuma namiji fertilizes su. Bayan kwanaki uku da larvae fito fili. New iyaye kawo su zuwa gida, inda za su zauna har ka cinye abinda ke ciki na da gwaiduwa sacs.

A cikin shekaru 6-8 kwanaki, da larvae fara iyo. Yadda za a kula da zũriyarmu tsihlazomy Eliot? A toya kare iyayensu, wanda ya kume cikin fushi distilled wani kifi. Tsihlazomy kula da zũriyarta har kwiyakwiyanta ba girma zuwa size of 1-2 cm.

Ciyar da soya da ya zauna tare turɓãya, brine jatan lande, kamar yadda suke girma - Daphnia da Cyclops. Za ka iya amfani da abinci ga soya ko frayed flakes, amma a cikin wannan hali zai zama hankali to girma matasa. Idan kana jin tsoro cewa toya za a ci abinci, za ka iya canza wurin su zuwa wani akwatin kifaye.

cuta

Sau nawa aikata miyãgun tsihlazomy Eliot? Cuta fi dangantawa da overeating da wani m rage cin abinci. Kifi ba zai iya ciyar da daya kawai irin abinci, kana bukatar iri-iri. Tabbata shirya azumi kwana kowane mako, da hana kiba.

Wani barazana ga kiwon lafiya na kifi - da datti ruwa. Saboda shi na iya faruwa fata cututtuka, kamar ringworm. Bugu da ƙari kuma, wani ragi na nitrate da kuma ammonia ruwa a cikin akwatin kifaye kifi poisons. Idan adult mutane shi ya razana su da rashin lafiya da kuma malaise, da toya mutu sosai da sauri.

Bangarorin da kuma kasa daga cikin tank dole ne a tsabtace daga saki kwayoyin halitta kowane mako, in ba haka ba da ruwa zai kara hydrogen sulphide abun ciki, da kuma kawo hadari ga lafiyar. Overall tsihlazomy Eliot yana da kyau kiwon lafiya da kuma tare da kula dace da lafiya da wuya.

Tsihlazomy Eliot undemanding, m look a cikin akwatin kifaye, kuma yana da wani ban sha'awa hali. Saboda yanayi da kuma unpretentiousness saliha wadannan kifaye ne cikakke ga sabon shiga.