Hygienic magani daga hannun likita ma'aikatan: yadda da algorithm da kuma shirye-shirye

Hygienic magani daga hannun likita ma'aikatan ne m hanya kafin aikata wa wani mataki tãre da mãsu haƙuri. Domin aiki, daban-daban kayan aikin da kayayyakin da ba su bukatar yawa kudin a lokacin da amince da kwamitin Rasha Federation pharmacology.

Mene ne disinfection

Hygienic lura da hannayensu ne a disinfectant hanya cewa ya hana nosocomial cututtuka, kare ba kawai ma'aikatan da kanta, amma kuma marasa lafiya. Manufar magani - neutralization na microbes cewa ne a kan 'yan Adam fata bayan hulɗa da mai cutar abu, ko wani bangare ne na halitta Flora na fata.

Akwai iri biyu jiyya: hannunka wanka kiwon lafiya da kuma tiyata. A farko da ake bukata kafin tuntužar tãre da mãsu haƙuri, musamman idan yana da zuwa sha tiyata. dole a za'ayi hygienic handling ma'aikata hannuwa bayan lamba tare da yau da kuma jini. Disinfection ya kamata a aiwatar, kafin su sa a bakararre safar hannu. Za ka iya wanke hannun ka da wani musamman sabulu da antiseptic sakamako ko shafa da fata tare da kayayyakin dauke da barasa.

Lokacin da shi wajibi ne a gudanar da hygienic magani

Hygienic magani daga hannun likita ma'aikatan da ake bukata a cikin wadannan yanayi:

1. Bayan da far da marasa lafiya da suke yi, an kamu da ciwon kumburi ruɓaɓɓen jini.
2. Bayan lamba tare da na'urori, da kuma wani abu dake kusa da mãsu haƙuri.
3. Bayan kowace lamba tare da gurbata saman.
4. Bayan lamba tare da mucous membranes na mutum, excreta da gauze bandeji.
5. Bayan lamba tare da fata na haƙuri.
6. Kafin ka yi da matakan da kula da wadanda ke fama.
7. Kafin kowane lamba tare da haƙuri.

Daidai da za'ayi hygienic magani ya shafi wanka da sabulu wajen da kuma ruwan famfo zuwa rabu da datti da kuma rage yawan kwayoyin. Bugu da ƙari, da aiki hannunka hygienic hanya - cewa fata sarrafa jiyya antiseptic jamiái, wanda taimaka wajen rage kwayan kirga zuwa m lafiya matakin.

Wannan da ake amfani da aiki

Medical ma'aikatan wanke hannu manufa sabulu a cikin ruwa tsari, wanda aka dosed da taimako na asibitin. An ba da shawarar yin amfani da ruwan zafi saboda ƙãra hadarin dermatitis. Tabbata in yi amfani da tawul don rufe bawul ba sanye take da gwiwar hannu drive. Don bushe tsabta hannuwansu, to za a yi amfani daga takarda tawul din amfani da zarar (ko mutum masana'anta).

Tsafta magani makamai, da algorithm wanda ya hada da 'yan sauki matakai za a iya za'ayi amfani da fata antiseptic. A wannan yanayin, pre-wanka da sabulu ba lallai ba ne. Magani shafa cikin fata na hannun a yawa nuna a kan marufi da wani maganin antiseptik. Musamman hankali ne ya biya zuwa yatsunsu, da fata tsakanin su da kuma yankunan da ke kusa da kusoshi. A bukata kafun ga cimma da ake so sakamako - rike hannuwa rigar ga wani lokaci (yawanci an nuna a kan abin hawa). Bayan da hygienic handling na hannun da aka gudanar, shafa su da wani tawul ba bukata.

Kayan aiki don kiwon lafiya

Don hygienic hanya da aka gudanar bisa dukan dokokin da bukatun, kana bukatar wadannan:

• Gudun ruwa.
• Liquid sabulu, a cikin abin da tsaka tsaki PH matakin.
• Washbasin tare da mahautsini, ba tare da actuating ta wurin taɓa hannayensu (ulnar Hanyar).
• Antiseptic barasa-tushen.
• Yarwa tawul din kamar yadda bakararre da kuma wadanda ba bakarare.
• Abu don wanka tare da antimicrobial aiki.
• Roba safar hannu yarwa (bakararre ko ba-bakararre).
• Yana nufin ga kula da hannuwanku.
• Household roba safar hannu.
• Zuriyar dabbobi amfani da na'urorin haɗi.

m bukatun

A cikin dakin inda ka shirya antimicrobial magani daga hannuwanku, wanke tasa kamata a located in wani m wuri. Ya sanye take da wani bawul, ta hanyar abin da na zafi da sanyi ruwa, musamman mahautsini. yi na crane ne da za a yi haka da cewa ruwa SPRAY ne da aka rage girmanta. Hygienic hannu matakin aiki na samar da matsakaicin raguwa a yawan kwayoyin a kan fata, don haka kusa da wanke tasa bu mai kyau don shigar da dama dispensers da wajen. A daya - ruwa da sabulu a cikin sauran - wani antimicrobial wakili, daya har yanzu yana zuwa a cika ga caregiver fata nufin hannuwanku.

Hands ba dace da bushewa ta hanyar lantarki da irin masu na'urorin busa, tun za su kasance har yanzu rigar, da kuma na'urar sa iska haukan kogi, wanda za a iya gurbata da barbashi. All tankuna da nufin ya zama yarwa. Asibitoci ko da yaushe dole ne a sami wasu antiseptic shirye-shirye domin lura da hannuwa, wasu daga wanda lãbãri zuwa ma'aikata da ke tare da m fata.

A algorithm na

Domin duk ma'aikatan wuraren kiwon lafiya da ake bukata magani a cikin hannãyenku daga cikin hygienic matakin. tsarkakewa hanyoyin algorithm da sabulu wadannan:

1. Extruding daga jin bukata adadin ruwa sabulu.
2. Shafa a cikin dabino daga hannun yanayin.
3. Shafa a tafin hannun a kan mayar da gefe na sauran.
4. Shafan ciki saman na yatsunsu tsaye.
5. Shafa baya na yatsunsu folded a cikin wani dunkulallen hannu, da dabino na biyu (daya ne yake aikata a daya bangaren).
6. Shafa duk ƙungiyoyi na yatsunsu a cikin da'irar.
7. Shafan kowane hannu tare da sauki.

m disinfection

M hannunka disinfection ake bukata domin samun cikakken kau da Flora na hannayensu: resistant, kazalika da transistor. Wannan shi ne don tabbatar da cewa da kamuwa da cuta ba za a iya tsara ta hannun. Kazalika da hygienic magani daga hannuwanku, m disinfection ne da za'ayi ta wanka da shafa. Kẽwayãwa ruwaye domin yin amfani da barasa saboda m da directional mafi kyau duka ji dabaran wajen, wani dogon lokaci, da sakamako daga cikakken kau na kwayoyin.

M disinfection aiwatar hada ma wannan matakai, wanda yana nuna aiki makamai a kan hygienic matakin. Shikenan lissafin m magunguna iri iri:

1. Wanke hannu da ruwa da kuma sabulu hada da akalla minti biyu.
2. Bushe hannuwanku amfani da wani yarwa zane, ko tawul.
3. Rike antiseptic hannunka, hannu da dantse, kuma wuyan hannu, ba tare da shafa hannuwanku daga bãya.
4. Jira cikakken bushewa wajen, sa bakararre safar hannu.

Lokaci na mataki na wani musamman antiseptic miyagun ƙwayoyi, da sashi da kuma sauran muhimman sigogi za a iya karanta a kan lakabin wajen, ko a cikin umarnin. A farko da magani da makamai kowane aiki shift kamata hada da mataki na tsaftacewa da yankunan da ke kusa kowane ƙusa amfani na musamman laushi goga - bakararre kuma yarwa (ko guda zuwa cewa Hanyar haifuwa autoclaving).

Processing antiseptic

Antiseptic bayani - daya daga cikin babban hanyar magance kwayoyin wanda qunshi hygienic handling makamai. wadannan algorithm:

1. Hannun Washing a ruwa a dakin da zazzabi da ruwa da sabulu, yarwa tawul bushewa.
2. A aikace-aikace na disinfectant shafa motsi da cewa disinfects hannuwanku.
3. Tare da interlaced yatsunsu zuwa tausa da bãyansu dõmin gudu daga hannunsu.
4. Tare da ketare yatsu m baya, shafa hannunsa.
5. Rub wakili a yatsu clenched hannuwa alternately.
6. Shafa hannu da dantse akalla 2 da minti, matsakaicin 3 minutes, ƙusa magani da kuma subungual yankin.

Kowane mataki ya kamata a maimaita 4-5 sau. Cikin dukanin hanya da ake bukata domin ganin su da shi, hannuwanku ba bushe fita. Idan dole, nema wani rabo daga disinfectant.

Nagari wajen domin kiwon lafiya

Hygienic hannunka wanka - disinfection aiwatar m ga duk kiwon lafiya a lamba tare da marasa lafiya ko gurbata da daban-daban asibiti wurare. Domin aiki ta amfani da chlorhexidine digluconate (barasa bayani) a ethyl barasa (70%). Bugu da kari, wadannan kwayoyi suna amfani da:

• "Oktenisept".
• Ethyl barasa tare da Additives da yadda ya kamata su yi laushi fata.
• "Okteniderm".
• "Hemisept".
• "Higeniks".
• "Isopropanol" - 60%.
• "Okteniman".
• "Dekosept +".
• "Veltosept".

tabbata a cire duk Watches da kayan ado na'urorin haɗi kafin dauke da fitar hygienic magani. Kada mu manta game da tsaftacewa hannuwa da bakararre goga, biya musamman da hankali ga ƙusa yankin. A hanya aka yi sau daya a farkon na aiki rana.

Bukatun ga kiwon lafiya kayayyakin

Idan tankuna ga magunguna iri iri da kuma soaps ba su shafi daya-kashe, sa'an nan kuma sake cika kamata a da za'ayi kawai bayan da suka kasance sosai disinfected, rinsed tare da ruwan famfo da kuma bushe. An shawarar yin amfani da dispensers cewa aiki a kan photoelectric Kwayoyin ko wadanda wajen wanda da gwiwar hannu da aka matse hanya.

Duk amfani da magunguna iri iri nufi don magani na fata, ya kamata a sanya a cikin sauri samun duk matakai na lura tsari. Idan naúrar tana nufin m kula ga marasa lafiya, da ganga da magunguna iri iri ya kamata a sanya a cikin wurare mafi m ga likita ma'aikatan, misali, a bedside na haƙuri ko kusa da ƙofar zuwa asibiti unguwa. An shawarar samar da kowane ma'aikaci wani mutum damar karamin girma da wani antiseptic wakili.