Mai Dorogomilovskaya titi a Moscow, Dorogomilovo District

Moscow - ne mai babbar kwayoyin halittar dake tsiro da kuma tasowa. Kusan a kowace shekara a kan ta map, sabon tituna. Duk da haka, akwai a cikin birnin da "Tsohon soji." Wannan shi ne titi a kan abin da Muscovites kakanninsa koma 200-300, da kuma watakila har ma fiye da shekaru da suka wuce. Wadannan sun hada da Mai girma da Dorogomilovskaya. Ta na da dogon tarihi, kuma yana kiyaye gine-gine da cewa yin musamman gine-gine da bayyanar da Rasha babban birnin kasar.

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Mai Dorogomilovskaya titi ne a cikin kamfanin na Moscow a yankin, wanda kwanan nan kawai ya ba ta sunan. Yana farawa daga cikin Borodino gada a kusa da yankin na Kiev tashar jirgin da kuma wuce da embankment Shevchenko zuwa Kutuzovsky Prospect. Hagu adjoin biyu Bryansk titi da kuma titi. Mozhajskij shaft, dama - Ukrainian babban titi da farko Street Borodino.

Dorogomilovo gundumar

A ƙasa tare da wannan sunan da aka sani tun 13th karni. Da shi shi ne yankin na boyar Ivan Dorogomilovo da aka asali located sauran wurare, a kan bar banki na Moscow River. A 16th karni a gaban ta kafa Yamskaya Sloboda. Its sunan - Dorogomilovskaya - zarar magana kanta zuwa yankin, located in a lanƙwasa na Moskva River. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na babban birnin kasar a lokacin Soviet lokaci shi tare da kewaye farfajiya geographically shi nasa ne da Kiev yankin.

Bayan da administrative garambawul da za'ayi a shekara ta 1991, Kutuzov da Dorogomilovsky municipalities aka halicce su. 3 Bayan shekaru da suka kasance sunã sõyayya. Daga baya, a shekarar 1995, a sakamakon enactment na dokokin Dorogomilovo District aka kafa.

Tarihi har 20th karni

Tun da marigayi 16th karni Dorogomilovskaya titi shi ne babban shiri na wannan sunan. Ta tsiwirwirinsu musamman muhimmancin lokacin da a 1742 gina da Chambers-collegiate shaft, dauke da fitar kwastan ayyuka. A wannan lokaci Dorogomilovskaya titi ƙare a ƙofofin da eponymous outpost, wanda yake shi ne "ƙofa" to Mozhayskoe. Ba da da ewa da sunan da aka kara da epithet "Babba". Kamanninsa saboda gaskiyar cewa a sakamakon gina m ƙasa bayyana a layi daya titi mai suna Ƙananan Dorogomilov.

Na dogon lokaci, yankin, wanda yanzu iyakance ga TTC, Berezhkovskaya da Taras Shevchenko embankment, ya mai unguwar, inda zaunar da matalauta. Akwai, shekaru da dama babu wata ayyuka a wani yi, ko da yake kogin 'yan ɗari mita kuwa da kyau da kuma "bukukuwan" Moscow.

Mai Dorogomilovskaya titi, ainihin matalauta mutum ta bukka, akai-akai flooded a lokacin ambaliyar ruwa. Mafi barnan faru a 1879, shekarar da ruwa daga Moskva River tashi 3 yadi cewa shi ne 213 cm. Akwai duk flooded basements, kuma a cikin filayen kwarinta sha da kuma gidajensu. Wasu ma ya ƙare a cikin ruwa gaba daya, da kuma bayan ta gangare basu dace da maida.

A farkon karni na 20th

A tsakiyar karni na 19th zo da faɗuwar rana zamanin coachmen. Ya aka alaka da cewa Moscow an haɗa ta dogo zuwa Turai da kuma biranen dake gabashin lardunan kasar. A lokacin rani na 1899 ya bude Bryansk (yanzu Kiev) Station. Wannan taron ya kai ga gaskiya cewa Big Dorogomilovskaya titi a Moscow ya zama daya daga cikin busiest a babban birnin kasar, kamar yadda a kan shi da dukan yini cabs hauled fasinja railway. Ba da da ewa m ci gaban da kewaye yankin da yafi 2-storeyed katako gidaje.

A 1908, karkarar zamani Dorogomilovsky yanki sake buga ta yankunan da ambaliyar ruwa. Yana yana da ƙarfi cewa Bryansk tashar da za a rufe, kuma jiragen kasa da aka tilasta tafi zuwa Brest.

Ko da yake tun karshen karni na 19th Great Dorogomilov titi a tsakiyar birnin Moscow da za a iya kai da tram, shi ba zai iya biyan bukatar for jama'a kai na gundumar, yawan wanda ya kai dubu 100 mutane. A sakamakon lura da City Duma, a 1909, ta Dorogomilov ƙofar kaddamar da wani sabon tram line. Bugu da kari, tare da hanyar motoci wadannan kafa kananzir-Lagwani fitilu, wanda suka sa'an nan wani sabon abu a Rasha.

A 1912, da shekara a cikin shiri domin bikin na dandalin yakin duniya na II, a 1812 a birnin hukumomi sun fara tattauna da tambaya na renaming tituna a cikin Big Dorogomilovskaya Kutuzov. Duk da haka, ra'ayoyin da abokan adawar, da kuma ƙarshe da tsohon sunan da aka kiyaye shi.

A Soviet lokaci

A farkon rabin 1930s titi ya kerata, kuma shi yarda na biyu a babban birnin kasar trolleybus hanya. A daidai wannan tram line koma, kuma Muka halakar da Church na Epiphany, wanda ya wanzu a can tun da 16th karni. The sosai guda Big Dorogomilovskaya titi da aka ƙwarai kumbura. Kafin Mai girma Patriotic War na gine-gine, da gina abin da aka shirya bisa ga aikin sake gina yankin, shi yiwuwa a sa a cikin aiki ne kawai a gida N 1 da kuma 5. Sauran wuraren da za a iya gani a yau, yafi bayyana a cikin 1950-60-ies, kuma ko da daga baya.

Obelisk "Moscow - da City-Hero"

Wannan shi ne babban ado a cikin tituna na Great Dorogomilovskaya bayyana a can a shekarar 1977. Obelisk "Moscow - da City-Hero" a tsawo to 40 mita liyi tare da hewn m dutse kuma lashe tare da manyan biyar-nuna zinariya star tare da fuka-fuki waste daga 2 mita. An kafa a kan wani wucin gadi tudu, aka zuba a cikin tsakiyar m yankin. A gindin obelisk a kan mutum pedestals ne 3 dutse 5m sculptures na ma'aikata, da sojoji da kuma ma'aikacin wanda embody da hadin kai na gaba da raya.

Sananne gine-gine da abubuwa a kan titi. Mai Dorogomilovskaya

Moscow - wani gari inda akwai da yawa waɗansu gidãje waɗanda ake da alaka da sunayen shahararrun artists, 'yan siyasa, masana kimiyya da kuma soja shugabannin. Alal misali, a cikin Haikalin N 1 a lokaci daya rayu Aleksandr Tvardovsky. A ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar da mawãƙi a kan ta facade, a 1977, an shigar da wani abin tunawa plaque. Musamman irin, ginin kanta, kamar yadda ya tare da yi na sake gina, da wanda manyan Dorogomilovskaya titi a Moscow samu ta zamani look.

Interest ne gidan N 6. Yana yana da asali silhouette da fice a tsakanin sauran gine-gine na sabon abu gine-gine da abubuwa a cikin style of constructivism.

A gidan jiki 2 N 5

Kamar yadda aka ambata riga, da 1930 Big Dorogomilovskaya Street fara canza su bayyanar da cika fuska. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa, ko da yake ta tarihi da ke mayar da fiye da karni a kan shi ne kusan ba ganin gine-gine na pre-neman sauyi lokaci. Daya daga cikin 'yan wadanda suka tsira daga wani gini da gidaje 5 N 2 hudu-storey gini da aka gina da tubali a shekara ta 1914 da m AM Gurzhienko matsayin wani Apartment gidan for 8 kvartir.Segodnya shi runduna anti-gahawa "The karta."

House N 9 da kuma ginin a Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya 10

A titi a tambaya, a shekaru daban-daban wani wuri inda akwai irin sanannun Figures na Soviet cinema a matsayin actress V. Telegin, yan fim Mikhail Kalatozov, S. Gerasimov kuma A. Stolper. Sun kasance sũ ne duk makwabta N 9, wanda aka gina a shekarar 1954, kuma ba su sha wahala a gagarumi cuta, kamar yadda zamani yan fim. A musamman, za su iya sau da yawa a gani a shagunan dake a cikin kusanci, misali a cikin ginin a Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya 10 (Bldg. 1). Ga kuma yau akwai da yawa kiri kantuna, jama'a sabis cibiyoyin da kuma cibiyoyin kudin, wanda sosai dace ga mazauna kusa da nan gidaje, da kuma a karo na biyu idan da akwai makarantu na Indiya Ofishin Jakadancin a Moscow.