Trilogy - menene wannan?

Trilogy - shi ne manufa nau'i na adabi aiki (bisa ga littafin masoya, wannan "bookworms"). A lokacin karanta shi yiwuwa a yi lokaci don amfani da haruffa, da kuma sa su a nasu ra'ayi, da kuma imbued tare da mãkirci. kuma a lokaci guda, da yanayi ba gaji, haruffa, haruffa ba Fade, da kuma rikici ba ze "nisa-debo".

Mutane da yawa trilogy ƙaunar da masu karatu, kuma ya kasance a kasa taska, da kuma wasu baki ɗaya girma a cikin wani saga, kuma ko da a cikin wani legendarium. Da alama cewa yanzu wannan nau'i sami da shahararsa (ko ta ba ya rasa ta ruwan dare?), Saboda for fiye da daya da wallafe-wallafen aikin samar a cikin wannan tsari. A cikin shekaru 'yan shekaru zo ba daya ko biyu littattafai na trilogy, kuma a cikin da dama daga nau'o'i - daga matasa zuwa dystopia na batsa litattafan cewa ya zama mafi kyau masu sayarwa.

terminology

Trilogy - uku ayyuka a wanda daya marubucin. Suna kuma hadedde shirin, kuma su labarin ne daban-daban gaba. Mene ne etymology da kalmar "trilogy"? An fassara daga Girkanci shi kawai: treis - "uku" da tambura - "magana", "kalma", kuma shi ne jerin uku Inter-da alaka da bala'in.

Af, wani muhimmin nuance. Ko da yake yawanci samu a cikin adabi na trilogy, shi ne ba kawai litattafan da labaru. Ba don kome ba a cikin definition ce "marubucin". Kuma a karkashin shi iya nuna da kuma marubuci, kuma mawaki, da kuma fim darektan.

wasu dabi'u

Haka kuma an kira wani uku-kashi trilogy. Bugu da ƙari, kamar yadda aka ambata a riga, a zamanin tsohuwar Girka lokaci kaddamarda uku guda (bala'i) da wanda marubucin cewa ya nuna da jerin. Wani lokaci su suna tare da wani satirical yanki, sa'an nan kuma sa na kayayyakin kira tetralogy.

Daga baya, da asali da bukatun da aka tausasa, da ma'anar kalmar "trilogy" samu da ma'anar da ba ba tare da m iyaka da kuma hane-hane.

"Oresteia" by Aeschylus

Daga cikin sama ba za mu iya zana da wadannan ƙarshe. Trilogy a cikin adabi - ne samfurin, wanda zai iya zama na da wani salo. Amma da Greek lokaci ne har yanzu mafi alhẽri a yi la'akari a kan tushen da " 'yan qasar" wallafe-wallafe, kuma bãbu abin da ya dace ga wannan rawa fiye da "Oresteia" by Aeschylus. Wannan bala'i ne daya kadai da cewa da ya sauka zuwa yanzu rana ɗaya. An bambanta da wata rikitarwa tsarin, amma wannan kawai ya tabbatar da baiwa daga zamanin d Girkanci Masters na kalma. Tashin hankalin "Oresteia" gaya labarin daga cikin zuriyar Atreus. The laifi aikata by kakanninsu bar su da wani wasiyya - la'ana cewa darkens su ƙaddara.

Aeschylus aka dauke su daya "mahaifin na bala'i": shi ne wanda ya kafa ka'idojin da Genre kuma, kamar yadda babu wanda kuma ya iya yin amfani da su a cikin mafi girma da ayyukansu.

lyric cyclization

Lyrical trilogy - wani m hadin kai halitta da Alexander Blok. A lokacin rayuwarsa, da mawãƙi ya samar da dama ayyukansu a cikin wannan tsari. Blok Total hudu lyrical sake zagayowar. Wannan tarin waqe, wanda aka yi cikinsa by marubucin matsayin dukan, ko da yake abubuwa na trilogy, a gaskiya, da kuma iya aiki a matsayin raba ayyukansu. Complex zobe tsarin, yi amfani da wani classic, shi ne na musamman irin tekstopostroeniya. Da masu bincike gano shi a cikin irin wannan sharuddan kamar "lyrical cyclization."

"The Three Musketeers" da Alexandre Dumas

Shahararren trilogy babu kasa sanannun marubucin na Uku Musketeers na da takamaiman siffofin da peculiarities. Da farko, ya kamata a ce cewa su da kansu "The Three Musketeers" da kuma ci gaba da "shekaru ashirin da baya" da kuma "The Vicomte de Bragelonne ko Ten tafi daga baya" - wannan kasada litattafan. Works tashi daga zamanin d definition da kalmar karkashin review, muna da ta samar da sabon ma'anar kalmar "trilogy".

All uku litattafan raba na kowa syllable labari: su muhimmanci da ikon na Faransa marubuci m maƙale karatu a gripping storyline. Books game da Three Musketeers da arziki abun ciki, sunã da wani yawa 'yan wasan kwaikwayo, saurin bunkasuwar events - ban sha'awa, m, unpredictable da idon basira.

Masu bincike yi imani da cewa musketeers gaske wanzu. Watakila wannan shi ne sirrin da nasarar da trilogy?

A ban mamaki gefe guda

Da yawa da hankali ne ya biya zuwa Dumas labari tashin hankali, ban mamaki gefe. Marubucin bai sami wahayi a cikin abubuwan dake faruwa a cikin wayewar, sabili da haka biya haraji ga kasada litattafan a cikin abin da leoyan - wani m, aiki, watakila ma kadan yawon buxe ido.

Duk da haka, su ne muhimmi a cikin daraja halaye na gaskiya Knights, kuma su slogan nuna biyayya ga abota da kuma ƙaddamar.

Ba kamar da trilogy, wanda ana tsinkayarsu a matsayin dukan, da ayyukan da uku Musketeers, wannan ba quite gaskiya. Mafi mashahuri ne na farko da wani ɓangare na wannan sunan, yayin da wasu biyu, ko da yake girmamawa real sha'awar na Alexander Dumas, duk da haka ba da irin wannan daraja. A taken "Daya for duk da duk daya" ba aiki a cikin yanayi.

"Ubangijin Zobba"

Tolkien fantasy trilogy ne iya doke duk records na shahararsa. Idan akwai mutum daya wanda shi ne ba su saba da shi, da mutanen da suke kan shi ba ko da ji, shakka ba. Yana Forms da Genre dokokin da koyar sa a soyayya a gare shi.

Idan akai la'akari da "Ubangijin Zobba" kamar yadda wani trilogy, la'akari da wadannan abubuwa: marubucin aka shirin rubuta wani littafi, ko da yake quite voluminous. Madaba'oi aka kuma dauke dace don raba shi da matsayin yawa kamar yadda uku wallafe. Duk da haka, wannan ba ya hana ba rana don samar da "Ubangiji" kamar yadda wani trilogy a daya girma.

Amma irin wannan yanayi ba da samfurin siffofin da suke na musamman domin su. Alal misali, idan wani ɓangare na trilogy kuma mallaki 'yancin kai, da cewa a cikin kadan har. Ko kawai karanta na farko littafin ( "Fellowship na Zobe") dabam daga sauran m da ba daidai ba. Unity a matsayin alama trilogy bayyana a cikin "Ubangijin Zobba" to mafi girma har. Wannan shi ne, littafin ne da ke nuni ba kawai girmama da canons na fantasy Genre, amma kuma Tutar zane hawan keke.

Kinointerpretatsii

Famous trilogy "The Ubangijin Zobba" da kuma "The Hobbit", wakiltar kungiyar da ayyukansu a cikin fina-finai ba kamar yadda irin wannan a cikin littafin siffan.

A allo karbuwa "The Ubangijin Zobba" nasara cewa "The Hobbit" tare da wani haske hannun darektan Peter Jackson ta trilogy ya zama. Amma littafin na da Kasadar nevysoklika ne a kananan kadan littafin, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa da fim ya samu sassa na mãkirci, wanda ya ba, a labarin, da kuma haruffa da ya bayyana kawai a cikin "Ubangiji", da kuma wani lokacin ba bayyanarsa.

matasa dystopia

Modern trilogy - wani sabon resurgent nau'i na gabatar da rubutu. A cikin 'yan shekaru, da aka buga littattafai da dama da suka dace da lokaci, da kuma uku daga cikinsu (warin) sun yi daraja.

Shi ne, ba shakka, "The Yunwar Wasanni", "bamban" da kuma "The Maze Runner". Abin baƙin ciki, ba su da wakilai daga wallafe-wallafen duniya da suka kawo wani abu m, a da shi. Wannan matasa franchises, wanda an rage wa qa'ida ta "gwarzo ga dukan duniya."

Trilogies dabiu da suka gada sosai daidai, da kuma duba wurin hadin kai na mãkirci, kuma a ci gaba a ko'ina cikin labari akwai hali ci gaba, da kuma rikici, wanda ya fara a farkon littafin, aka hankali saukar a karo na biyu, kuma yana yiwuwa ya sami ta na karshe a cikin na uku.

Hakika, film karbuwa ba dade a cikin zuwan, kuma su ne gaba daya da kuma maimaita labarin, da abun da ke ciki na littafin takwarorinsu.