Takaitacciyar da "Song of Roland". Ft gangara a tarihi

A Faransa almara bautar wani wuri na musamman, "Song of Roland". Babban haruffa wannan labarin - a hakikanin tarihi da mutum. France kanta bai wanzu - mulkin gargajiya dangantakar har yanzu a cikin jariri. Amma akwai wani m daular da Franks jagorancin Charlemagne. A kan ƙasa na zamani Spain (wanda ma ya ba tukuna kasance jihar) da sarki ya jagoranci wani addini yaƙi da Moors. The yaki ya quite nasara, kuma zuwa saman bayyana a cikin "Song ... 'events zauna unconquered Zaragoza daya kawai daula inda dokokin Marsiglius bauta Mohammed. Charlemagne ya yi kawai mataki daya a kan hanyar zuwa shan Zaragoza.

A mãkirci ayyukansu

Amma chivalrous frankness Franks tsayayya wa abokan adawar wayo shirin. Majalisar Mafi mãsu hukunci kyãwon da Saracens jagorancin Sarkin Mavrisiem kawo rikici - wannan ya gaya wa "Song of Roland". Takaitacciyar da tattaunawa game da Moor Blankandrine, Wal-fondskom castellan, to bayar da shawarar da su sarki don cimma zaman lafiya, luring da Sarkin sarakuna Charles a Aachen Cathedral, ostensibly don halartar baftisma, sarki Mavrisiya.

A wasan ya fara da tashi daga Zaragoza sarki mai kyautar wani arziki ãyari na ɗari bakwai da raƙuma, da alfadarai hudu tare da kyautai: zinariya da azurfa.

Marsiglius fili yi nufin su kama Charles (kamata ya faru a St Michael da ke Day). Duk da haka, ya, kamar dara player, bayar Franks miƙa hadaya da aka yi garkuwa.

A kan gungumen azaba shi ne zaman lafiya da kuma ci gaba da gwamnatin. Kai da Saracen Jakadancin sanya "marubucin na aikin" - wani wayo Blankandrina.

A cikin dabara da wani Saracen ce, jakadan summary. "Song of Roland" ya sanar da shirin: na farko sarki wuce disinformation, kuma abu na biyu, don kokarin samun cikin Franks m Majibinci, da m. Tare da wadannan ayyuka ta iyawa. A scene "Song" Bayan taron, ya ba da wani m hoton, nagari yanayi Karla Velikogo zaune a kan wani majestic kursiyinsa a wani kyakkyawan lambu.

Franks sarki bai yi sauri ya amsa. Ya aika manzanni kuma ya tattara na gaba vassals ga majalisa.

A farko daukan bene Graf Roland, dan sarki. Ya bayar da hujjar cewa Marsilius - m da kuma sneaky. Abin da ya ba zato ba tsammani zama m? Bayan duk, a hannunsa riga da jini na zaman lafiya jakadan, Grafov Baziliya da tushe. Shin ba cewa isasshen? Knight kira Sarkin to nan da nan bushãra da wani yakin da Zaragoza, kuma da nasarar da ma'ana karshen yaki tare da Saracens.

Vassals sarki a kan jirgin tabbatar Ganelon, cewa Moorish sarki son zaman lafiya - ya gaya mana a takaice. "Song of Roland" ya bayyana boye jigon Ganelon. The m bafadan kishi na Roland, saboda ya - da aka fi so daga Karla Velikogo da m shugaban sojojin na Franks.

M Ganelon sani cewa da yawa barons sun gaji da ci gaba da fada da zai damu ba shakata. Wannan abin da ya enjoys. Kwamandan daga gidan sarauta, da sojan doki Baron Nemon bada shawarar Bavarian sarki ji jawabai Ganelon da kuma jira da Moors a Rãnar St. Michael a Aachen. Karin shawara ƙaryata. Sarki ya umurcemu da Ganelon jagoranci ofisoshin jakadancin ga Moors.

Aika wa ambassadorial manufa Ganelon "bazata" hadu Blankandrina da kuma gudanar da m tattaunawar da shi - ya nuna mana a takaice. "Song of Roland" ya bayyana dukan ugliness cin amana da Ganelon, Roland son halaka. Brock bayyana castellan matasa count a matsayin babban barazana ga Saracens, gamsu da bukatar kashe shi. Saracens ya amince.

Bayan isowa wurin sarki Marsilio, dukkan mayaudari Ganelon, configures, da kuma cewa a kan soma ɗa, wasa a kan kwadayin da wadannan dalilai: bayan da tallafi na Kristanci, Sarkin Moors zai samu rabin-Spanish, amma sauran rabin endow Sarkin Roland. Kuma Roland, wanda iyawa - a cikin yaki, ta kowane hali ci gaba da fito na fito tare da Marsilio da kuma bayan an kammala zaman lafiya.

Marsiglius m godiya ga taimako da kuma yi alkawarin shi a kyauta daga cikin Spanish gidãje, da kuma matar da Count daga taskar fan of kayan ado.

A halin yanzu, a gaji sojojin Charles aika gida daga Spain. King ya bar bdit domin a kwace yankunan Roland (a kan shawara na Ganelon). Brave Knight amince da tsaya a baya Faransa da kuma Sarkin sarakuna, ko da idan Monsieur dã sun bar shi kadai kawai don kare gefen kwarin. Tare da matasa count kasance da aminci ga 'yan'uwanmu Martial: Gauthier, Gerin, Odon, Olivier, Akbishop Turpin. A hawaye rolls saukar daga sarki francs idanu, ya bada ya fi so baka.

feat Karin

Bayan bauta wa sojojin Charles Karin kwansu da kwarkwatansu saukar zuwa gefen kwarin. A wannan rawar daji da tudun Roland da m jarumi Olivier ganin game sojojin Saracens. Duk da haka, da m Earl yanke shawarar da ya yi yãƙi, kuma kayar da kãfirai. Na ƙarfin hali francs, tare da kururuwar yaƙi "Manju" wucewa kai hare hare maƙiyi dakarun, ya ce a takaice. "Song of Roland" a fili fa, tã wani jousting yaƙi al'amuran. Brave Moors. Amma kamar yadda na da ƙarfin zuciya na Faransa Knights, ga alama cewa shi ne tushen dan hanya zuwa gabar kai-tsare. Wurare da dama a maƙiyi jikkata, amma Saracens kullum shige sabo ne sojojin. Mahara maimaitawa jarumi Olivier request ga Roland - busa ƙaho don kira ga taimako da sojojin Karla Velikogo samu latti. Hero na bututu a lokacin da na jini kumfa rolls kashe bakinsa. Frankish sarki ya ji kiran da tura sojojin.

Karin, a tsira, mai gaskiya jarumi Olivier yin da ba zai yiwu ba: tare farmaki makiya sahun gaba shabby, razyat Elite warriors mãsu tsarẽwa kudi Saracen sarki, da gwarzo cuts kashe goga don Marsilio, ya kashe sarkin da ɗan sarki na Zaragoza. A wannan bi-up yaƙi Moors kashe abokinsa Olivier mashi a baya.

Ji da rumble na duniya - da m daga cikin manyan sojojin da Franks, makiyan gudu. Karin aka bar shi kadai a fagen yaƙi. Ya aka undefeated, ya jingina a amintaccene takobi Durandal, shi da dama a kasa m. Ga ta'allaka tikis jiki da kuma wajen tunani (asarar abokai), da gwarzo hits a baya up baya da Moor. Podospevshaya francs sojojin inflicts kaye a kan Saracens.

Next. Sarkin sarakuna Charles mahukunta m Ganelon, wani yin amfani da chivalric code, na bukatar hujja na gaskiya a cikin aikin. A kan wani ɓangare na Carl zai yi yaƙi m Thierry. Kansa rauni, Thierry lashe abokan hamayyarsu. A mutuwa da m Ganelon m: ya daura hannuwansu da ƙafãfunsu ga dawakai, da kore mahaukaci dabbobi a cikin ruwa. Karl Veliky inconsolable.

Rights idan Roland shi ne cewa a karon farko da ya ga rundunar 'Saracens, amma bai busa ƙahon? Lokacin da tunanin cikin sharuddan yau da kullum kowa hankali, babu. Amma wannan halin da ake ciki - shi ne m, idan ka kwatanta cewa da gwarzo - ba talakawa commoner. Ya ke zuwa nan a yaki don kaina akai-akai kasai da ransa da nufin - lashe daraja, wanda zai zauna a cikin memory na gaba. A karshe yaki ƙare a yi nasara a kan Roland maƙiyi tattara, da kuma jaruntakar mutuwa taba sanya shi ga Faransa almara.