Strawberry Darselekt. Description of iri-iri, da sake dubawa

Daga cikin 'ya'yan itatuwa girma a kan lambu mãkirci, mai girma mayar da hankali a kan strawberries. Samun amfanin gona mai kyau berries - da so daga kowane lambu. Amma strawberries, kamar mafi berries, yana da daban-daban iri. Wasu daga cikin su da wuri, da sauran tsakiyar ko marigayi. Kuma girman da Berry ne ma daban-daban dangane da iri-iri. Daga cikin da yawa irin strawberries da Faransa Darselekt, wanda shi ne Popular tsakanin Turai manoma.

Halaye na iri-iri

Strawberry Darselekt - tsakiyar-farkon iri-iri. A cikin greenhouse ko Rufe al'ada fara kai 'ya'yan itace da karshen watan Mayu. Idan Darselekt strawberries girma a cikin bude filin, da amfanin gona za a iya tattara a farkon watan Yuni. A kwatankwaci da, za mu iya lura da cewa 'ya'yan itãcen nunarsa a 15 days a baya, fiye da na Elsanta strawberry iri.

Strawberry daji high, tare da tsakaita adadin ganye daga duhu koren launi. A shuka yana da karfi tushen tsarin. Idan duk strawberry iri kasu kashi uku kungiyoyin, sa'an nan yawan sprouting a gashin baki, ta zama a karo na biyu kungiyar. Ko da tare da m sakawa amya a cikin lambu na samar da wani isasshen adadin saje.

Darselekt Strawberry: description berries

Berries da wani elongated conical siffar da wani m tip a farkon kakar wasan bana. By ƙarshen fruiting nau'i na berries iya bambanta daga cordate-taso a tsefe. Wannan na faruwa tare da kara zafi ko da yawan zafin jiki da aka saukar da, tun lokacin da irin wannan halitta mamaki an rage pollination. A cikin halitta maturation ba tare da nauyi barbarar 'ya'yan nauyi ne 15-25 g, don samar da su idan taki, da' ya'yan size iya ƙara, da kuma nauyin kai '35

A berries da ja-bulo fata da kadan orange tinge. Cikin jiki, shi ba na ruwa amma m. Yana yana da wani haske ja launi. Berry ne sanannen ga zaki da dandano da kadan gaban acidity. Yana yana da wani nagartaccen strawberry dandano. Bayan kau na 'ya'yan itace ba ya rasa launi da dogon riƙe su elasticity. A 'ya'yan itatuwa suna sanya a kan wadanda ba m zangarniya, wanda ƙwarai facilitates su tarin.

Darselekt (strawberry): namo

Domin girbi strawberries Darselekt ta yi nasara, kana bukatar high quality-seedlings. Ya kamata a yi fibrous tushen tsarin da diamita daga cikin tushen abin wuya a kalla 6 mm. Domin dasa dace lebur yankunan, kazalika da kananan gangara daidaitacce zuwa kudu maso yammacin. A m gangara kuma a Shefela shi ba da shawarar zuwa shuka strawberries, kamar yadda ya ba da wani low kuma marigayi girbi da kuma sauƙi fallasa zuwa cuta. Sosai, idan ƙasar strawberries za a kare daga iska.

A mafi m asa ga Faransa strawberries - slabosuglinistaya. A mafi girbi za a iya samu a kan haske kasa da kuma arziki a cikin humus.

saukowa

Lokaci mafi kyau ga dasa - farkon kaka, amma zai iya har yanzu a dasa a farkon spring. Nagari seedlings dasa 40 cm baya. Lokacin da denser dasa strawberries Darselekt zai karɓi tamowa, wanda na iya haifar da ƙananan da ake samu. A mafi manufa saukowa a lokacin 1 m2 dasa ba fiye da hudu bushes.

Kafin ka shuka shuka, kana bukatar ka shirya site - share shi daga weeds da takin kasar gona. Miya za a iya amfani da a matsayin humus, superphosphate da ammonium nitrate - 70 g, 30 g da 30 g, bi da bi. Kafin dasa shuki da seedlings ana sa ga game 7 kwana a wani sanyi wuri. A lokacin dasa bukatar tabbatar da cewa ba yawa rufe tushen wuyansa. Ya kamata a located a ƙasa matakin. In ba haka ba, da girbi a farkon shekara ba zai zama. Tushen tsarin ya kamata a sanya vertically, kuma idan yana da tsayi da yawa, shi ne taqaitaccen zuwa 10 cm. Bayan dasa shuki da seedlings shayar da ciyawa da ƙasa da humus.

kula

Bayan dasa, yayin da strawberry seedlings bukatar yau da kullum watering. Fi dacewa dace domin wannan sprinkler. Commercial plantations bada shawarar ka shigar drip ban ruwa. Tare da m watering ne sauki jure da sultry zafi da fari a tsakiya da kuma kudancin yankunan Rasha da Ukraine. Idan al'ada ne da za'ayi a cikin kudancin yankunan, yana da muhimmanci mulching na nuna fim ko yin amfani da wani UV raga for inuwa. Bugu da kari, duk lokacin da yankin tare da strawberries dole ne a warware daga cikin weeds kuma cire xauke da cuta shuke-shuke. Kafin duk hunturu strawberry ganye ya kamata a yanke, kuma strawberries tsara bambaro, bushe ganye ko maras saka masana'anta.

haifuwa

Sake bugun daga strawberries za a iya yi a hanyoyi daban-daban: ta wajen wani gashin baki, tushen division. Domin sayar da namo yana da kyau dace seedlings a cikin kwantena, kamar yadda wani sapling kafin dasa za a yi mai kyau tushen tsarin, wanda zai taimaka wajen karfafa da mafi kyau bayan saukowa.

Cututtuka na strawberry da kuma kula da

Mafi na kowa cuta na strawberry ne fitoftoroznoe zã (marigayi burtuntuna). A farko alamar da cuta ne bayyanar redness axial Silinda shuke-shuke. strawberry ganye juya a grayish launi da kuma zama cupped. Next zo mutuwar fibrillose asalinsu. Domin kauce wa wannan, da strawberries dole ne kowane 4 shekaru transplanted zuwa wani wuri. Kafin dasa shuki da Tushen za a iya moistened da biologics. Lokacin da lalace shuke-shuke da suka kamata a cire daga cikin lambu, kuma ya halaka.

Wani cuta ta shafi strawberries - fumfuna cewa rinjayar da ganye da shuka. Marasa lafiya ganye suna juya, da kuma su launi hankali zama shunayya, bayyana mealy shafi. A sakamakon wannan cuta - mummuna 'ya'yan rufi shafi. Yana da wani canji na iyawa berries. A abin da ya faru da cutar wajibi ne don feshi da shuke-shuke da jan emulsion.
A hali na bakin cikin girbi weeds iya bayyana launin toka mold. A berries bayyana spots na haske launin ruwan kasa launi da kuma a Fluffy shafi.

ƙwarƙwata

Akwai da yawa kwari wanda ya hallaka ba kawai bushes na strawberries, amma kuma berries. Wannan strawberry mites, gizo-gizo mites, aphids, wasps. Hana da ya faru na wadannan kwari zai fesa Game da bayani. Irin wannan prophylaxis bada shawarar a cikin girma kakar. Wannan shi ne, spraying ya kamata a yi kafin flowering ko bayan cikakken girbi.

The wuya daga cikin harafin Darselekt

A iri-iri da aka ba da shawarar strawberry Darselekt dasa a kan calcareous kasa, kamar yadda zai yiwu chlorosis. Lokacin da ka ga wannan shuka cutar saukin mayar da dace saman miya takin.

A shekarar farko ya ba da wani kananan girbi saboda kasa ci gaba da tushen tsarin. Saboda haka, a wannan lokaci, shi ne shawarar kada su jira ga mutum berries, da kuma yanke duk da furanni. Wannan zai taimaka da shuka don kaitsaye duk da kokarin a kan m ci gaba da tushen tsarin cewa zai biya kashe a cikin shekara ta gaba a shirye-shiryen da girbi a full.

The girma na Faransa berries

Its main amfani ne da girman da berries - strawberries Darselekt manyan. Yana yana da kyau kwarai palatability. Girma daga 'ya'yan itãce, kuma a high yanayin zafi, ko da moderately Canza wurin zafi don 40 digiri. A daya batu da shuka Bears 'ya'yan itace ga 4 shekaru, ba za a ce game da wasu irin strawberries. Bayan girbi, da flower stalks fara bayyana sabon da akwai wani amfanin gona na biyu, ko da yake a gaskiya Darselekt strawberry iri-iri ne tsaka tsaki. Shi ne da godiya ga wannan musamman sabon abu siffofin da shuka da ake samu.

Shin da fursunoni?

Strawberry Darselekt - ruwa-m shuka (lambu reviews tabbatar da shi). Saboda haka, a yankunan m ba zai iya zama mai kyau girbi ba tare da installing drip ban ruwa. Idan watering ne da zaran, ban da wani matalauci girbi, Berry ciki da m. A kan aiwatar da peeling kashe iya zama a kan zangarniya ɓangaren litattafan almara. Tare da rashin alama abubuwa a cikin ƙasa ne yiwuwa ga degeneration na strawberries.

Strawberry House a kan tebur - mai muhimmanci da ake ci samfurin da kuma wani tushen bitamin C. Saboda da halaye da shi ya samu fairly m amfani a confectionery, kwaskwarima, giya da abin sha da kuma kiwon lafiya masana'antu. Wannan Berry ba zai iya barin kowa sha'aninsu dabam.