Spurge. Kula da shuke-shuke na da irin wannan

Domin da yawa masoya na furanni iya sau da yawa ganin shuke-shuke da cewa kama a bayyanar cacti hankali, amma sabanin da prickly 'yan'uwanmu daga Kudancin Amirka, irin shuke-shuke nuna farin ruwan' ya'yan itace, kamar madara. Saboda wannan dukiya da suka kasance sunã kira spurge.

Spurge ko Euphorbia - sosai na kowa a cikin subtropical, na wurare masu zafi da kuma temperate yankunan. Its Latin sunan Euphorbia, spurge zamar masa dole Dioskaridu Roman likita, mai suna a cikin girmamawa da shuka Euphorbia, abokan aiki da suka san asirin dafa abinci na daban-daban magani potions daga wannan shuka.

Wannan rukuni na shuke-shuke, da ha a cikin iyali Euphorbiaceae, an samu a cikin nau'i na prickly bushes, tsumburai itatuwa, shekara-shekara da perennial ciyawa, kara tsire. A wuraren da ke tsiro spurge, mutane amfani da su a matsayin wani shinge da dasa tare da gidaje. Lokacin da na cikin gida kiwo Euphorbia ba kai irin mai ban sha'awa size, wanda ba ya hana su, su yi ado da taga sills, da kuma hunturu gidãjen Aljanna.

Duk irin wannan shuka dauke da wani Milky ruwan 'ya'yan itace na wanda kunshi roba, da muhimmanci mai, amino acid da kuma resins dauke da guba euforbin. Wannan abu zai iya sa kumburi da mucous membranes na hanci da idanu, cuta daga cikin gastrointestinal fili konewa. Saboda haka, a san m shuke-shuke kara da milkweed, wanda kula, musamman a dasa da kuma kiwo, na bukatar yarda tare da taka tsantsan. Ba abin mamaki daji smeared ruwan 'ya'yan itace daga wadannan shuke-shuke arrowheads, da kuma Indiyawan amfani da tushen spurges barkono, neutralizing haka guba daga cizon maciji - kamar cures.

Spurge, kula da cewa ba ya bukatar yarda da yanayi na musamman, unpretentious shuka. A cikin hunturu, shi yana bukatar matsakaici sanyi, da kuma a lokacin rani - zafi. Shi ne kuma kyawawa a cikin hunturu watanni tabbatar spurge wucin gadi lighting, kamar yadda shuka Yana son haske. Ƙasa kyawawa aka gyara na leaf ƙasa, humus, Turf da yashi, wanda aka dasa da kuma spurge. Kula a lokacin da watering ya kamata ka tsakaita a rani da kuma hunturu, sharply iyaka. Kuma ba da shawarar zuwa fesa Euphorbia ruwa, sa'an nan akwai wani mummuna farar ƙasa plaque.

Don wannan nau'in nasa Euphorbia Mile, ado da flowering shrubs da rabi mita tsawo. Haifuwa daga tsibirin Madagascar milkweed. Saboda ta taso rassan, densely rufe da ƙayayuwa, euphorbia Mile da ake kira "kambi na ƙaya". Inconspicuous furanni suna tattara a laima, amma da rarrabe ja ko orange bracts, yin m Euphorbia Mile. Kula da kyau damar da shuka to Bloom duk shekara zagaye. Banda shi ne, a lokacin hunturu watanni, a lokacin da Euphorbia Mile saukad da ganye.

Wani wakilin wannan kungiya - spurge tsefe, kula da cewa wannan ba shi da wuya, kazalika ga sauran shuke-shuke da wannan nau'in. Tsefe ko ribbed spurge ta bayyanar da kama wani kututturen dabĩniya: da ganye suna tattara kawai a saman pyatirebernogo akwati. Tare da ci gaban da milkweed ganye fada, forming scars a kan tushe. Tsefe ko ribbed spurge Yana son haske, resistant zuwa iska bushe. Yana da kyawawa don yalwa da ruwa a lokacin rani, hunturu - a moderation, amma maginin dakin kada ta kasance ma bushe gaba daya.

Kamar yadda muka gani, da yawa jinsunan kasance a wani rukuni na shuke-shuke na spurge. Kula da su kusan m: Yã isa zama adadin haske a cikin hunturu da kuma dumi a lokacin rani ciki a waje ko baranda, da kuma a cikin hunturu - a dakin da zazzabi. Matsakaici watering a hunturu da kuma mafi tsanani a lokacin rani. Lokacin da ka ga rawaya ganye, ya kamata kula da kiyayewa da ruwa da kuma zazzabi gwamnatocin. Euphorbia kuma za a iya girma hydroponic Hanyar. Barbarar ake bukata a cikin lokaci daga spring zuwa fada sau daya a wata. Za ka iya amfani da taki domin cacti.