Poltava Eparchy: Past da kuma Present

Saboda dalilai na siyasa, da kuma wani jerin events XX-XXI ƙarni a kan ƙasa na zamani Ukraine aiki da dama Orthodox uri'a. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa, a kwatanta coci rayuwa a cikin wani musamman diocese, shi wajibi ne don saka, daga mahangar wani coci jam'iyyar ta wakilta. Wannan labarin ya mayar da hankali a kan daya daga cikin tsofaffin sassan na Orthodox Rasha, babu hanyar, babu shakka, yana cikin Poltava Eparchy. Yana za a gabatar yafi a cikin mutum na Moscow Patriarchate, ta nagarta na pre-emptive na canonical matsayi na kungiyar a cikin Orthodox duniya, da kuma saboda ta jagorancin matsayi a cikin filin.

A tsohon tarihin Orthodoxy a Poltava

Sananne 1054, sai dai cewa kiwon girma Gabas-Yamma sãɓãni kawai sabõda, kuma ban sha'awa, domin shi ne masomin da rai na Poltava diocese. Yana da aka kira, duk da haka, yayin da Pereiaslav, kuma ta farko hukuncin bishop ya Bishop Nicholas. Bayan kadan fiye da shekara ɗari biyu bayan ta kafa, m coci jirgi a cikin Poltava yankin da aka soke, da kuma coci Tsarin wuce kai tsaye zuwa cikin iko na Lardi na Kiev. Wannan ya faru a 1279.

Restoration of sashen

The yanke shawara a kan sabuntawa na Pereiaslav diocese da aka sanya kawai a 1700. Amma ko da to, shi ya iyakance zuwa matsayi na hakkin a cikin tsarin na vicariate na Kyiv Metropolis. Sa'an nan, da wuri ya canza sau da yawa, ta miƙa mulki ga kai-management, sa'an nan raba geographically tsakanin kewaye coci cibiyoyin. Daga bisani, a 1799, da umarnin Sarkin sarakuna Paul, da Vicariate samu matsayi na mai zaman kanta gwamnatin da sunan "Little Rasha da kuma Pereyaslavskaya". Duk da haka, tuni a 1802, dangane da tsiyacewa na Little Rasha lardin, da tsarin na coci gwamnatin canja a Poltava: Poltava zama babban cibiyar na babban coci (asali kawai nominally saboda rashin zama dole abu tushe ga hanyar (kãfiran) administrative ma'aikatan) da kuma Pereyaslavl zama na biyu diocesan cibiyar. The hukuma sunan "Poltava da kuma Pereyaslav" ga diocese da aka gyarawa a 1847. A wannan tsari shi wanzu har 1937.

Cikin dukanin ta tarihi Poltava Eparchy da a cikin abun da ke ciki biyu vikariantstva. Na farkon su - Pryluky - aka kafa a 1884 da kuma dade har aka rushe diocese a cikin 30-ies na XX karni. Na biyu, da ake kira Lubny, sarrafa kawai shekaru takwas daga 1920 zuwa 1928.

The Orthodox Church a Poltava a cikin Soviet zamanin

Lokacin da yankin da Poltava yankin da aka kafa Soviet da iko, da rayuwar da diocese fara hankali Fade. Mass rufaffiyar majami'u da kuma gidajen lama an narkar. A 1937, Jam'iyyar bishop da zama ƙarƙashin vicar kuma duk limaman Kirista na diocese an hõre danniya. Bayan wannan rikon management daga cikin sashen dauki Bishop Mitrofan (Rusyns), wanda, duk da haka, ya rasu jim kadan bayan haka. A gaskiya, a 1939 da Poltava diocese da aka hallaka.

A Tarurrukan na Church ta rayuwa ya zo daidai da lokacin da Great Patriotic War, a lokacin da yanayi na Jamus zama da aka gano a yawan Ibada da akwai wanzu wasu iko tsarin. A 1944 da sashen aka sake masa suna a Poltava da kuma Kremenchug. A wannan tsari ta wanzu har ya zuwa yau karkashin Kiev Patriarchate. Amma ga Moscow coci Tsarin, cewa tun a shekarar 2007 da diocese aka sake masa suna a Poltava da kuma Myrhorod dangane da saki mai zaman kanta cibiyar na Kremenchug sashen.

Poltava Eparchy na UOC MP

A cikin hurumi na Kyiv Metropolis Poltava Moscow Patriarchate Department yana da wani muhimmanci dabarun da siyasa halin da ake ciki, saboda da tarihi muhimmanci, sikelin da Gwargwadon wuri a cikin jihar.

An gudanar da wani mishan seminary tare da wani gangare, da kuma Primate ne Metropolitan title. Don nema da shi ne Vysokopreosvyaschennyy Filipp (Osadchenko). Poltava Eparchy a cikin hurumi yana da biyu Cathedrals (Saint Macarius da Tashin Almasihu) a garin idi da kuma daya (ɗauka cewa) a Mirgorod. A cikin ƙasa na yankin akwai uku gidajen lama - daya namiji da mace biyu. Tabbatar da hayayyafa hulda tsakanin al'umma da kuma Church a kan wani ɓangare na karshen tsunduma a bakwai diocesan sassa da kuma wani yawan karin wuraren, kamar wani saurayi kulob din a Cathedral of St. Makarievskm Cathedral.

Sauran Orthodox uri'a, a Poltava

Kamar yadda aka ambata a riga, a Bugu da kari ga UOC, Poltava Eparchy har yanzu nasa ne a yawan m coci Tsarin. Irin m uri'a a Ukraine isa. A kalla yawa daga gare su, yana da kawai 'yan parishes raka'a, da kuma most, kamar Kiev Patriarchate, shi ne mai tsanani siyasa karfi, to nasarar gasa tare da UOC-MP, kuma ko da kalubalantar ta dama.

Poltava Eparchy na UOC-KP yau ne a sararin ƙasa, jagorancin Archbishop Theodore (Bubnyukom). A musamman, shi ne, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, kula Kremenchuk kamar yadda na biyu babban coci birnin. Bugu da kari ga UOC-KP, a kan ƙasa na Poltava akwai parishes da al'ummomi na daban-daban rassan Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church, da CPI da kuma sauran m uri'a Ukrainian Orthodoxy.