Procession - shi ne ... Jigon da kuma aiwatar da kwatancin. Easter procession

A Orthodox Church, kazalika da Katolika, amma yin a addini rayuwar Eastern liturgical ayyukan hajji, shi ya zama al'ada shirya festive procession da Banners da gumaka, a gaban wanda yawanci gudanar da wani babban giciye. Daga shi irin wannan tafiyar matakai an kira processions. Wannan na iya zama gawa, shirya a Easter mako, a Baftisma, ko a kan lokaci na da wani gagarumin addini events.

Haihuwa na al'ada

Processions ─ shi ne hadisin da ya zo mana daga farko ƙarni na Kristanci. Duk da haka, a lokacin da aka tsananta wa mabiyansu daga Bishara da koyarwa, suka hade tare da babba hadarin da kuma, sabili da haka, aikata a fake, kuma bayanai game da su kusan bai tsira. An sani kawai 'yan hotuna a kan ganuwar da catacombs.

A farkon ambaci hukumar irin wannan yanka nasa ne da IV karni lõkacin da farko Kirista Sarkin sarakuna Konstantin na Veliky kafin hukunci yaƙi a cikin sama ga alamar gicciye da allo: "A cikin wannan alamar nasara." Umurce su da su yi Banners kuma billboards da image da gicciye, wanda ya zama samfur don nan gaba Banners, ya koma wani shafi na dakarun kan maƙiyansa.

Next Chronicle ya ruwaito cewa wani karni daga baya, Bishop Gazskiy Porfiry kafin a gina a shafin na wani arna haikalin da zarar lalatar da Kirista coci, sanya shi wani procession sa albarka a ƙasar lalatashi mãsu shirki.

Sarkin sarakuna a wani gashi shirt

Mun kuma sani cewa na karshe sarki na wani kenan Roman Empire, Theodosius na Great amfani duk lokacin da ka je zango, sa sojansa processions. Wadannan matakai, wanda ya tafi gaba da Sarkin sarakuna, sata cikin tsummoki, sun wuni a kusa da kaburburan da Kirista shahidai, inda gaskiya rundunar za jẽfa, tambayar su da raunana da iko na sama.

A VI karni, addini processions a cikin majami'u karshe aka halatta kuma zama al'ada. Kũtsãwarsu sosai muhimmancin cewa Byzantine Sarkin sarakuna Justinian I (482-565 gg.) Bayar da wani musamman umurnin wanda haramta Laity yin su ba da taimakon da limaman, kamar yadda wani taƙawa m ga wannan profanation na alfarma yanka.

The fi na kowa iri na processions

Ƙarshe zama wani ɓangare na Church ta rayuwa, processions yau da salo da dama kuma yana faruwa a lokuta da dama. Daga cikin shahararrun:

1. Easter da gawa, kazalika da dukan sauran processions, da related shekara-shekara babban hutu na Orthodox da'irar. Wannan ya hada da wani procession a kan Palm Lahadi ─ «tafiya a kan jaki." A Good Asabar samfur na procession ne da kau da shroud. Ya yi a Easter Matins (more a kan wannan daga baya), kazalika da kowace rana a lokacin Bright Week, da kuma kowane Lahadi, har zuwa ranar da iznin-karɓarsu ga Easter.
2. Addini processions a cikin kwanaki na babban Orthodox holidays, kuma patronal bikin da al'umma da wani Ikklesiya. Irin wannan matakai sukan shirya a girmama na ƙaddamar da haikalin ko bikin sadaukar musamman girmama gumaka. A cikin wadannan lokuta, da procession hanya ke daga kauye zuwa kauye ko daga Haikalin, zuwa Haikali.
3. Ga albarkar da ruwa da dama kafofin, kazalika da kõguna a cikinta, da tabkuna da kuma sauransu. D. aikata su a kan rana ta Epiphany (ko gabanin Kirsimeti Hauwa'u), a ranar Jumma'a na Bright Week ─ hutu bada rai-Spring, da kuma a kan 14 ga watan Agusta, ranar Izneseniya Precious Itace Mai Tsarki Cross .
4. Jana'iza processions cewa bi marigayin zuwa hurumi.
5. Hade da wani, a matsayin mai mulkin, m rayuwa events, kamar fari, ambaliyar ruwa, annoba, da dai sauransu .. A irin haka ne, da procession ─ ne wani ɓangare salla domin cẽto na sama Runduna, kuma ba da kubutarsa daga same bala'i, wanda sun hada da da mutum ya kuma bala'o'i da soja mataki.
6. Tu Haikalin, kasanta a da dama bukukuwa. A bambancin da procession kuma dauke, kuma lithium.
7. Aikata a kan lokaci na da wani jama'a holidays, ko manyan abubuwan da suka faru. Alal misali, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan shi ya zama al'ada bikin addini processions na National Unity Day.
8. Mishan addini processions gudanar domin jawo hankalin su da darajõji daga waɗanda suka kãfirta ko mabiya sauran addini koyaswar.

Air addini procession

Yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa a cikin wannan shekara na kimiyya da fasaha ci gaba ya bayyana sabon gaba daya ba canonical nau'i na procession tare da yin amfani da fasaha wajen. Wannan lokaci yawanci tana nufin jirgin, yi da wani rukuni na firistoci daga cikin icon a kan jirgin, yin salla da su a wasu wurare.

A farkon da shi da aka dage farawa a cikin 1941, a lokacin da haka aka kewaye da kewaye Moscow banmamaki jerin Tikhvin Icon na Uwar Allah. Wannan hadisin ya ci gaba a cikin shekaru na perestroika bayyananne flyby Rasha kan iyakoki, sadaukar da 2000th tunawa da haihuwar Yesu Kristi. An yi imani da cewa da yawa na karshe da gawa, ya yi a kan jirgin, sai anjima alherin Allah Ya saukar zuwa ga ƙasa.

Peculiarities na procession

A cewar Orthodox hadisin da vostochnokatolicheskoy, Easter da gawa, kamar wani, ya yi kewaye da Haikalin, yanã tafiya a gaban shugabanci na rãnã, kuma cewa shi ne, counterclockwise ─ «widdershins". Orthodox Old Muminai kuma yin addini processions, motsi a cikin shugabanci na rãnã ─ «posolon".

Duk da hannu a cikin limaman Kirista na coci da ta ke a cikin nau'i-nau'i a tufafin m zuwa wannan harka. A lokaci guda sun sung salla Canon. A m sifa da procession ne gicciye, da kuma vozzhzhonnye farantan ƙona turare da kuma fitilu. Bugu da kari, a lokacin da Maris kwashe Banners, tsoho samfur na wanda shine soja Banners sun zama da zarar wani ɓangare na wurin yanka, tun da suka halarci sarakuna. Har ila yau, daga a tarihi mai nisa hadisin da ya zo kai gumaka da bishara.

Yaushe ne farkon procession a Easter?

Daga cikin batutuwa masu yawa ban sha'awa ga dukan wadanda suka kawai fara da "hanyar zuwa Haikali," a jira na Tashin Almasihu ne da aka fi sau da yawa. "Nawa ne wani procession on Easter?» ─ tambayi yafi waɗanda ba su halarci coci akai-akai, amma kawai a cikin kwanaki daga cikin manyan Orthodox holidays. Amsa shi, ya kira na yanzu lokaci, ba shi yiwuwa, kamar yadda ya faru a kusa da tsakar dare, da kuma wasu sabawa a daya ko sauran gefen quite m.

Midnight

Festive coci sabis, a lokacin da daukan sanya procession a kan Good yamma fara Asabar a 20:00. A kashi na farko na shi ne ake kira Midnight. An tare da wani mournful waka sadaukar da wahala da gicciye, da mutuwa da mai ceto. Firist da Irena ƙona turare (fumigate faranti) ─ a kusa da Shroud zane jirgi tare da image, Entombment, Almasihu. Sa'an nan, da raira waƙoƙi da salla, sai su riƙe ta a bagaden, ya kuma sa a kan kursiyin, inda Mai Tsarki Shroud zai zama kwanaki 40 har lokacin idi na Hawan Yesu zuwa sama.

Babban ɓangare na festival

Jim kadan kafin tsakar dare ya zo da Easter Matins. All firistoci, tsaitsaye a gaban kursiyin, yin salla, bayan da ringing na karrarawa, mãsu bãyar da bushãra da m na wani haske hutu na Tashin Almasihu da kuma farkon, magargaɗa take. By hadisin, da kauri procession sau uku a kusa da haikalin, kowane lokaci yayin da zama a masa kofa. Duk yadda da yawa gudanar da gawa, sun kasance a rufe, NUNA da dutse tarewa ƙofar Holy Sepulchre. Kawai a kan na uku lokaci kofofin aka buɗe (dutse jefa), da kuma bayar da umurni da procession cikin Haikali, wanda aka sanya haske Matins.

Festive tsarkakewa karrarawa

An muhimmanci na mai kauri procession a kusa da coci ne mai kararrawa ringing ─ nawa procession on Easter ke fita daga cikin ƙofofin Haikalin, kamar yadda da yawa fara da za a ji ta farin ciki sauti, da ake kira "peal". Haduwar da irin wannan kararrawa ringing ne cewa ya qunshi uku raba sassa, kullum alternating kuma rabu da wani kadan hutu. Tun lokacin da alfijir na karni da aka yi imani da cewa a lokacin da procession na kararrawa ringers da dama mafi m hali don nuna a kashe ya fasaha.

Ƙare Easter sabis yawanci ba daga baya fiye 4:00 am, sa'an nan su warware Orthodox, cin abinci canza launin qwai, Easter, da wuri da kuma sauran edibles. A lokacin da dukan na Bright Week, sanar da farin ciki ringing na karrarawa, an yanke shawarar a yi fun, tafiya-a baƙi da kuma za ta karbi bakuncin iyali da kuma abokai. Daya daga cikin manyan bukatun da kowane maigidan ya da karimci da karamci, don haka na kowa a cikin Orthodox Rasha.