Pig jin dãɗi bandicoot: mazauninsu, bayyanar, salon

Pig jin dãɗi bandicoot - a kananan marsupial dabbobi masu shayarwa, wadda rayuwa, yafi a cikin m yankuna na Australia. Daga tsakiyar karni XX shi an dauke su sõmammu. Ya kuma aka sani a matsayin marsupial Badger shrew.

Bayyanar alade jin dãɗi bandicoot

Wannan dabba da wani elongated hancinsa m, dogon nuna kunnuwa da kuma bakin ciki wata gabar jiki. Muƙamuƙi hakora ƙidaya 46-48. jiki tsawon kasance 23-26 cm da kuma na bakin ciki wutsiya -. 10-15cm ya kausasa gashi, amma ba tare da spines. A Jawo a kan mayar da shi ruwan kasa-m ko orange-kasa-kasa a launi, da kuma a kan ciki - fari. A babba gefen wutsiya ne, wani lokacin lura a kananan gashi tsefe baki, ruwan toka da yellowish a launi.

Pig jin dãɗi bandicoot aka haka mai suna saboda a gaban wata gabar jiki, da ya yi biyu yatsunsu, da tukwici na wanda aka located fika, kambori-kamar samuwar kama artiodactyls. Hind kafafu da wani mabanbanta view: suka ƙare da hudu rudimentary da daya Extended yatsa.

A kimiyya sunan Chaeropus ecaudatus a Rasha sauti kamar "tailless svinonog". Mutumin da ya fara hange da dabba a cikin tarihin ilmin halitta, ya yi ĩmãni cewa duk 'yan jinsin kasance ba tare da wutsiyoyi. Daga baya, an gano cewa a lokacin da misali na rayuwa saboda wasu dalilai rasa wannan sashi na jiki, amma sunan wani kimiyya ra'ayi ya yi latti don canja.

Mazauninsu, kuma nau'i nau'i

Pig jin dãɗi bandicoot aka farko aka bayyana a cikin XIX karni daga samfurori samu a yankin arewa maso yammacin Victoria (Australia) Jihar yankin, kazalika da m kudancin, yammaci da kuma arewacin yankunan kasar. A karshe wakilin irin wannan da aka samu a cikin bushewa har na Lake Eyre a 1907. Duk da haka, shi ne a zaci cewa alade jin dãɗi bandicoot dade har zuwa 30-40-ies a cikin m yankunan yammacin Australia da kuma Kudu Australia. A dabbobi na da irin wannan masauki fĩfĩta Semi-hamada, daji da kuma savanna yankunan.

Babban dalilin da kaifi raguwa a yawan jama'a da kuma, kyakkyawan, nau'i nau'i da aka dauke su waje kiwo tumaki da shanu a wuraren da bandicoots da kuma cin abinci su importations cikin Australia Foxes, Cats da kuma sauran yara.

Na dogon lokaci da mazauni da suke zaune a kasar, ya ƙone ciyawa ƙasar, da barin shuke-shuke da sauri farka kuma ba marsupial rai. Turai mulkin mallaka na Australia da ta dakatar da aiwatar da jagoranci bandicoots nemi wani sabon gida, a kan ƙasa na wanda ya zama wajibi ga su tsaya.

Salon da Gina Jiki

Wakilai daga irin wannan fĩfĩta kawaicin da nake yi. Aiki faruwa yafi a cikin dare, amma sau da yawa da suka iya saduwa da rana. Salon alade jin dãɗi bandicoot dogara a kan yanayi. Wasu dabbobi Burrow Dug m, wasu gina sheƙarsu a ƙasa.

Wadannan dabbobi an yi amfani da lokacin da motsi daban-daban na gaits. Bandicoots koma sannu a hankali, sai dai da Hind wata gabar jiki (kamar zomaye) sun shiga. Don sauri matsawa dabbobi amfani da duk hudu kafafu, kuma su Gait duba kadan m. Aborigines ya ruwaito cewa, idan ya cancanta, alade jin dãɗi bandicoot (photo za ka iya gani a cikin labarin) sun ɓullo da wani sosai high gudun.

A search abinci dabbobi amfani da wari. Narkewa kamar tsarin da kuma hakora bandicoots nuna cewa sun kasance omnivorous, fifita ci da tushen da shuke-shuke, latas, ciyawa, fara ne kawai, wanda tururuwai suka gina, tururuwa da ko da nama.

haifuwa

Pig jin dãɗi bandicoot da takwas teats. A mãtã sun bags, bude raya. Sake bugun da dama a kan Mayu da Yuni. A gestation lokacin da aka sosai short - game da kwana goma sha biyu. Sauran ranakun haihuwar ta bandicoots dade game da minti 10. Number of Pups a kowane zuriyarsa ba ya wuce biyu. The nauyi na kowane kasance 0.5, na gaba Pairing aiwatar hamsin kwanaki, saboda ta wannan lokaci zuriya daina ciyar da madarar uwarsa.

Kananan mafi girma bilby

Wannan irin dabbobi masu shayarwa a yau ake miyagun saboda ta wakilan sukan kama a wani zomo tarko. Wannan dabba da aka kira wasu lokaci yallara. Animal habitats sun kasance mafi yawa tsakiyar yankunan na Australia. O. Thomas shi ne na farko dabbobi wanda ya bayyana kananan zomo bandicoot. The masana kimiyya amfani guda misali da siffan, a dakin tarihi na Birtaniya.

Macrotis jiki yana da guda tsawon matsayin svinonogy da wutsiya iya isa 22 cm. Fur silky da kuma halin da haske chestnut launi da kuma duhu launin toka blackish m tint. Sake bugun yawanci yana daga watan Maris zuwa Mayu, ko da yake da dabbobi gwada wannan tsari bisa ga yanayin yanayi da kuma samuwar isa yawa na abinci.

Animals muhimmi m, unyielding, m hali. A bambanci ga alade jin dãɗi bandicoot, yallara, a lokacin da kokarin tsince shi, alhakin abin raini, yanã tõno da kuma juriya. A dabbobi suna rike akayi daban-daban, da dare farauta ga kananan hakori, tururuwa, wanda tururuwai suka gina, da tattara da tsaba da kuma tushen shuke-shuke. Ranar hutu a burrows zurfin babu fiye da 1-2 m, wanda kansu ya haƙa. Login to your gida macrotis prudently rufe da yashi.